WEBVTT

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Hello, my friends, across the
fruited and rooted plane. It's time for

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the Gardening Simplified Show with Stacy Hervella
me, Rick weisst and our engineer and

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producer Adrianna Robinson as we broadcast from
Studio A Here at proven winners color Choice

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Shrugs Today. Initially, Stacy we
banter about annual plants. Annual plants,

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those one season plants that well die
when it gets cold later this year.

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They'll germinate flower, some set seed, and then die all in one season.

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But they're worth it. And in
the flower business we always had a

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saying annual plants don't come back,
so you come back. I love it.

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I love it, and they're worth
it. Okay, flowering annuals are

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worth it. You think about this. If you go to the movies,

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Okay, twelve dollars for a ticket, let's say, eight bucks for popcorn,

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six bucks for a soda, five
bucks for a box of Skittles,

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Nerds or Whoppers. That's thirty one
dollars a person for two to three hours

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worth of entertainment. You know,
that's a great way to look at it.

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I sneak chocolate into the theater by
the way, I always have a

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few twixts under my sleeves. I
was going to say, Rick, you're

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talent on yourself, because you're pretty
recognizable and you know those movie theater managers

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are going to see you coming.
Fortunately it turned it into a pun.

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Well, you know what I think
that you know, it's Memorial Day weekend.

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This is like the super Bowl of
the gardening this season. And you

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don't have to twist my arm into
to the fact that annuals are absolutely worth

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it, you know when you especially, I think if you live in a

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cold climate, and I know we
have a lot of listeners in warm climates,

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but especially for those of us who
have relatively short summers, we've got

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to make hay will the sunshine,
so to speak, and get that color.

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We don't have the benefit of colorful
flowers like Bouganvillia in the middle of

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winter and things like that. So
you know, this is our opportunity to

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briefly pretend that we live in a
warm climate and can have bright, colorful

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flowers around it our time to shine. Annuals are great because they're easy to

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grow, favorites for both new and
experienced gardeners, and you can experiment You're

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not making a lifetime commitment here,
Okay, You're just having some fun with

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annuals, and they're very entertaining.
You can experiment with different plants, color

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schemes, color, you know,
something more risky than gray or beige.

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I mean, if you're flipping houses, gray age is fine. But out

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in the garden, let's have some
fun with annuals. Yeah, it's very

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low stakes. And you know,
I always said, oh, my mom,

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My mom always planted the same thing
when I was growing up. She

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always planted the same annuals. She
planned red geraniums with a spike and white

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a listen around it, and it
was lovely. And I always said,

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as I became a horticulturist, I'm
never going to do the same thing.

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But I have found myself often repeating
my favorites because I love them so much

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and I look forward to seeing them
like a friend. Every season. I

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look forward looking out my back door
and seeing my vermilion or kufia in bloom

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with a hummingbird swarming at it.
And I do try to always try something

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new every season, but I do
have my standards. So that's vermilion arcoufia

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for me. And if I can
find it the rock and deep purple salvia

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love that another one that's great for
hummingbirds. And of course basil, but

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Basil's an annual but also kind of
an arbsome. We're talking flowering annuals today

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though, Now that's fantastic. I
remember those geranium days too, when I

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was a youngster working in the garden
center. As we approached this weekend,

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everybody called it decoration day. They
did not necessarily Memorial Day. Yeah,

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and there's a whole story behind that, but I won't go down that road.

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Although you know, years ago I
was trained by this wonderful lady,

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hard working lady. Her name was
Doris, and she served in the Navy

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waves nineteen forty three to nineteen forty
six. Anyhow, working out there in

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the greenhouse and garden center with me, she was my mentor, trained me

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in flowering and nules. And those
were the days of the big daddy petunias

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and the boil boy marigolds and the
spikes and the geraniums. But she'd be

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out there in the hot weather wearing
high heels and a dress, and she

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was boy. She led the charge. There was no scuttle butt, There

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no mutiny. She ran the show
and it was great and you could always

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hear her coming that click click click
of her heels. And at the start

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of the day she'd type up a
worklist, and at the end of the

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day she'd type up a synopsis or
a worklist. Those lists on a typewriter,

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tap tap tap looked like a cross
between a Western Union telegram and a

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ransom note. But I don't know
why that popped into my head. Well,

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I think it's safe to say that
Doris would not be a fan,

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perhaps of today's exuberant mixed containers without
a lot of organization in them, where

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everything's kind of overflowing and competing for
space. Which I love that look,

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but it is a far cry from
the way people used to plant. Well,

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and of course things have changed so
much since then. And you know,

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petunias are a great example. She
would have me deadheading those petunias which

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were setting seed, that slimy,
sweet smell of the smell. You know

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what, life is way way too
short for petunias. You have to deadhead.

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I agree, And so in the
mid nineteen nineties, the wave petunias

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come along, but they get overgrown
and they're grown from seeds, so then

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we now have the Supertunias Vista Supertunias. The roots system plays well with other

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plants. They bloom continually because they're
sterile. I love the Supertunia series of

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petunias. You know, I think
that it's not an exaggeration to say that

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the Supertunia series, and particularly Supertunias
to Bubblegum, has completely changed the way

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people think about petunias, because they
did think about it. Just like you

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said, they smell terrible, they're
slimy, they're getting white fly, they

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need deadheading, they get scraggily.
But the Supertunia series, it really is

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not an exaggeration to say that it
is a truly innovative plant breeding invention that

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completely changes the way we think about
it. And anyone who grows them or

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has grown them can agree that it's
You really have to grow them to see

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how floriferous they are, and they
don't set seed, so you don't have

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to deadhead them, and they just
keep flowering. And if you like that

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pink, you are in business.
Bubblegum Supertunias love them, So, you

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know, I look back through the
years and I think about flowering annuals I

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could talk for hours. I mean, you think about impatience Walleriana and everybody

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planted them and they're colorful, and
then two and twelve comes along and we

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have impatient downy mildew that spreads like
wildfire. Changes the market. Now today,

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of course we've got Rockapulco, we
have Beacon, we have of course

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the sun patients. The market continues
to change and stacy. We keep seeing

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great new varieties. You know,
the impatients are another great example. And

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you know, back in the day, New Guinea impatients were a thing and

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that completely changed the way people think
about impatience as well. Now, I

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remember one year when I when I
was growing up, and my mom would

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plant a row of impatience in front
of the privet hedge in front of our

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little ranch house there in Lavonia,
Michigan. And one year she picked these

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impatients that set seed. Now you
know the impatient seed heads, right,

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yeah, Oh my gosh. Yeah, they have this this little funny shaped

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seed head that you can pop open
when it's ripe. And every morning that

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summer, my brother and I would
run out front to pop whichever had matured

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overnight. And you don't find those
very often, which is a good thing

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from a gardener perspective, because that
means they're putting their energy into flowering instead

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of setting those fun seeds. But
I always like to find those around in

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planters and do a little bit of
impatience popping. It is fun. They

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have this impatient nature they pop.
And by the way, going back to

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Doris, you know, at the
time she was my mentor, she was

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in her mid sixties, oh wow, and I was just a youngster,

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and she would call the impatients busy
lizzies. That's a very old fashioning,

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but it's a fun one, busy
lizzies now. Earlier of course, Stacy,

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you mentioned the salvia's like blue suede
shoes, rock and fucia playing the

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blues. I agree. Drawing hummingbirds, you know, annuals are great because

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they give you a splash of quick
color and talk about plants that help you

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draw butterflies, bees and hummingbirds to
your garden. That's one of the reasons

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that I invest so much time and
money into them, because it really is

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you know, most of my garden
also is a little bit further out in

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my yard, and of course I
walk out there all the time and see

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what's going on. But where we
actually spend time, on our patios and

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porch, that's where I put the
annuals, so they're really right there around

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me. It's a great way to
be kind of up close and personal with

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the plants. Well, and that's
my point. You know, the annuals

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are going to give you four or
five, six, seven months of entertainment

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as opposed to that movie ticket.
And I'm not picking on the movies.

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I like the movies, but flowering
annuals and working in your yard is rated

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G for gardening, and it's a
NonStop adventure. Is NonStop adventure I think

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about. You know, I love
Verbina, meteor shower Verbina, the sun,

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credible yellow sunflowers, the color Blaze, Collius. We could go on

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and on, and I want to
remind folks if you go to our website,

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Gardening Simplified OnAir dot com, Stacy
has her top ten list of favorite

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annuals there and so do I.
So you can take a look at it

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and boy do some experimenting. You
know, we talked about the impatients.

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There's so many great shade choices too, like the Heart to Heart colladiums,

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that's an other favorite. So again, talk for hours about this. We

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could, and I wish we could, but we got other topics to cover.

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We have other topics. As a
matter of fact, Plants on trial.

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I'm looking forward to Stacy selection today. And stick around too because later

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on in the show we're going to
talk to a pollination expert. We'll talk

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bees and attracting pollinators to your yard. That's all coming up here on the

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Gardening Simplified Show. The Gardening Simplified
Podcast is brought to you by proven Winners

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Color Choice Shrubs with over three hundred
flowering shrubs and evergreens, all trialed and

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them all at Proven Winners color Choice
dot Com. Gratings. Gorgeous gardening friends,

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00:10:37.879 --> 00:10:41.720
and welcome back to the Gardening Simplified
Show. You know it's the time

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of the show where we put a
plant on trial and tell you all about

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one of the proven Winners Color Choice
Shrubs. But before we dive in,

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I do just want to speak directly
to anybody who is out shopping for annuals

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this fine weekend, big annual garden
center weekend, and that is to just

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fun with it. You know,
I grew up, my mom would get

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so stressed out and I don't know
what this is and should I try this?

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And I would just encourage people to
approach that process much like shopping for

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clothes or shopping for something in your
home. Look at colors that you like.

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Don't be afraid to try something new. What's the worst that's going to

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happen? And with annuals, if
you decide that you tried something and you

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don't like the way it looks with
something else, you can almost always move

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it. Exactly. I can't agree
more Stacy. Like I said, for

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either new or experienced gardeners, it's
a great time to experiment, right,

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So I have fun with it,
and that's what I'm going to be doing

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this weekend myself, so see you
there. Anyway, when I was thinking

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about what plants to put on trial
today, I was thinking about everything that

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you were saying about supertunias being really
innovative. You know, new plants that

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have really changed the way that people
think about petunias. They're no longer this

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fussy little thing that you know,
only flowers for a little while and needs

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a lot of maintenance. They're really
this robot flower machine. And so I

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wanted to talk about a shrub that
has a similar innovative quality to it,

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and that is Steady Eddie Viburnum.
Steady Eddy you did, Yeah, my

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neighbors named Eddy. But anyway,
it's a beautiful plant. So Steady Eddy

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is a double file viburnum and double
file. If you're hearing this word,

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you're probably like, what in the
world does that even mean? Well,

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it's kind of like a single file
line, but double So what double file

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by Vernum's got their name because the
flower clusters come off the main branch in

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a line on either side, So
you have a flower cluster coming off of

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each side of the branch, but
then each of those forms a single file

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lines. You have a double file
line and it's very, very distinctive.

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It's unmistakable when you see these in
bloom. They have such a strong geometric

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quality. And that's where that funny
word double file comes, like a horizontal

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tiered type of effect that you see
with the flowering. It's gorgeous. Yeah,

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it's it's absolutely eye catching and people
love them. And Steady Eddie what

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makes it so innovative? It is
a double file of Yburnum or right burnham

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placatum tomintosum, if we're being exact
about it. But it is a reblooming

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double file viburnum, and I would
actually go so far as to say it's

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nearly continuous blooming. This is one
of the most powerfully reblooming shrubs that is

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in our line. I have to
tell you, I have been. It's

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knocked my socks off. It's impressed
me so much. So it blooms in

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late spring, as most other double
file viburnums do, and here in Michigan

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they're blooming now and looking absolutely fabulous. So it blooms now along with the

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other ones, and then it takes
just a brief little break after that first

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round of flowers fades, and it
keeps going, and I mean it will

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go all the way through summer.
I have seen this thing in the middle

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of July where you could have sworn, if you didn't see the plants around

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it flowering, that you'd be back
in May. What a bonus, Because

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I grow viburnums more so for the
fall color than I do the blooms.

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But the blooms, of course are
spectacular, and to have it bloom that

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long. What a bonus in the
landscape it is. And you know people

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love flowers, right, We know
shrubs are useful, garden plants were useful

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in the landscape. However, you
need to plant them and make it work

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for you. But everyone ultimately is
after the flowers. So a viburnum that's

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going to give you more flowers,
and especially when they are so beautiful and

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so showy, steady eddy viburnum is
a great choice. Now I'm sure you've

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encountered this at the garden center.
A lot of people mistake Viburnum placatum tontosum

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for hydrangeas, yes, and they
say I want one of those spring flowering

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hydranges, And they can't be blamed. They do very much superficially resemble hydranges.

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The flowers can be lace cap or
mophead as hydrange of flowers can,

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and particularly the mophead ones, they
do look a lot like hydrange of flowers,

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but they actually are not remote related
botanically, just superficially they have that

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resemblance, and so steady Eddie is
one of those lace cap types, so

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you're getting that more open flower,
which is to some people's eye not as

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showy as the mophead type, but
has the benefit of attracting pollinators because a

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lace cap flower has its fertile flowers, the ones that have all of the

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pollen and nectar and everything in it
to attract pollinators. Those are more exposed.

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They're not obscured by the larger,
showy or sterile florets, and so

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it's much more attractive to pollinators.
So if that's important to you, not

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only does Steady Eddie do that as
a lace cap viburnum, it does it

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over a longer period because it's blooming
clear through summer. I agree. It's

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like a landing pad permission to buzz
the tower. You know. That's why

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pollinators love them. It's fabulous.
And another great thing about Steady Eddie is

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it's not as large as you're conventional
Viburnum placatum tomatosum, which if you are

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seeing those around in your neighborhood or
as you're driving around, you're like,

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WHOA, that's a that's a big
fella. They can be you know,

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eight eight to ten feet or larger, certainly if you find a very mature

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one, whereas Steady Eddie's going to
top out around four to five feet tall

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and wide, so it's much more
usable in a typical residential landscape. It's

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much more in scale with the average
home. I love the name of the

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plant, Steady Eddie. Well,
it's called steady Eddie because it just is

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so steadily blooming. Yeah. If
I could have a Cliff Claven moment here.

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Remember Cliff Claven from Cheers, I
do, Yeah, always thinking about

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history and these odd facts in his
head. When I hear Steady Eddie,

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I think of Eddie Murray. It
was a first baseman for the Baltimore Orioles.

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Now. I loved baseball as a
kid. I would listen to a

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little transistor radio with an earpiece.
Ernie Harwell and Cal Ripken Jr. Was

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the shortstop. He was the iron
Man. He played more consecutive games than

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the iconic Lou Garrig. But Eddie
Murray was this guy that was always there,

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always dependable, year after year after
year, always would get the big

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hit. Steady Eddie. Oh is
that the same name? Eddie Murray?

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Oh? Gotta love it. Yeah, Eddie Murray, which is which is

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pretty cool. You know. I
liked baseball as a kid. I love

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statistics, and I love the history
of the game, and I'll leave you

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with this. Baseball is the only
sport or game where the defense has possession

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of the ball. That's why I
like it. Think about all other sports

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the offense has possession of the ball. All right, this is a gardening

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show, not a sporting show.
Stacy continue. But you know, gardening

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and baseball do go together very well
because who doesn't like to work in the

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yard and have the ball game on
and the smell of the cut grass.

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That's like the perfect summer days Americana
Americana. Well, speaking of people,

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let's talk about where Steady Eddie came
from, and that is they won and

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only doctor Tom Rainey from North Carolina
State University. And you know, an

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innovative plant can only come from an
innovative breeder, and that is absolutely doctor

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Rainey too a te He has developed
some of our most innovative flowering shrubs from

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Invincible Spirit and the other pink Annabelle
type hydrangeas that we have in the Invincible

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series. Here at proven winners color
choice shrubs, double take thornless double flowered

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quints. Oh I love the perfectimundo
reblooming azaleas which are not hardy for us

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here in Michigan, but are definitely
making huge inroads in warmer climates. And

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that's just a few of the plants
his crew. He and his crew at

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the Mountain Horticultural Crops and Research Station
in around Ashville, North Carolina, really

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just put their heads together to create
some of the most spectacular plants that really

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solve problems. So similar to what
happened with the supertunias, Tom and his

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crew Doctor Rainey are really devoting their
efforts in their knowledge to plants that do

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more for people because they know that
that's what people want. And even if

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you are really experienced gardener and you
say I don't need a reblooming, vibrant

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burnum that blooms once, is just
perfectly swell for me. I mean,

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are you really going to turn down
the extra flowers? Of course not.

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We're all here for the flowers.
So a big accomplishment from them, and

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we're really really excited about this plant. It's available on the market now and

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if you want to grow it.
Like most viburnums, it's pretty versatile and

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pretty easy to grow. Viburnums are
well known for being very shade tolerant and

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steady Eddie, I would say,
can easily take part sun or part shade,

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so those are interchangeable terms. Any
So, that's about four to six

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hours of bright sun every day.
Any less than that and you're going to

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start seeing fewer blooms. It will
the plant will live and it will grow,

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but you're not going to see as
many flowers. You're not going to

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see that coverage. So try to
give it at least a good four hours

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of bright sun every day. Viburnums
are generally known to be pretty drought tolerant.

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Once they're established, they definitely need
some help getting there. But once

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you know, after they've been in
the ground for two or three years and

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have a good root system developed,
they don't necessarily need a whole lot of

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extra care. A good two to
three inch layer of mulch well should easily

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provide for all of their water needs. And of course, steady Eddie does

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not need to be deadheaded or trimmed
or anything like that to keep that flower

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show coming. So this is just
one of those I hesitate to use this

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phrase. When we use it anyway, set it and forget it type of

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plants. Now, when it comes
to deer, I do want to mention.

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Viburnums are known to be deer resistant, and what's one of the things

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that really attracts people to them.
Now, I did put Steady Eddie in

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my yard which is teeming with deer, not at anyone given moment, but

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they visit frequently and unfortunately they ate
the flowers, so they didn't really damage

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the plant much. The plant they
left alone, which doesn't surprise me because

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Stacy at the outset, you said
Placatum tomintosum tomintosum being soft, hairy foliage.

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Placatum is what textured rib kind of
full, and they do have very

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heavily ribbed foliage. That's so it's
good to know that, you know,

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And that's one of those tricky things
about deer resistance is they don't damage the

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plant, but they do damage the
flowers, So be aware of that.

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If you love this plant, which
I absolutely do, you could certainly spray

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it if you wanted to grow it, or just protect it have it inside

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offense. But that's sort of the
last bit I have to share right now

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on Steady Eddie Viburnum, but you
can get lots more on as well as

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the beautiful photos of Steady Eddie Viburnum
at our website Gardening Simplified OnAir dot com.

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We're going to take a little bit
of a break, but when we

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come back, we'll be answering your
gardening questions. Thanks for listening to the

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Gardening Simplified Podcast sponsored by Proven Winners
Color Choice Shrubs. Learn more about our

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00:21:51.160 --> 00:21:56.519
trial tested and proven flowering shrubs and
evergreens, and find a local retailer at

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00:21:56.559 --> 00:22:03.079
Proven Winners color Choice dot com Creatings
Gardening Friends, and welcome back to the

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Gardening Simplified Show. While we were
taking a little bit different break, Adriana

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and Rick and I were talking about
Steady Eddie Viburnham. And Adriana, who

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if you didn't know, is also
our videographer and photographer for Proven Winner's Color

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Choice Shrubs, said that it's one
of the plants that she can't stop taking

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pictures of because every time she walks
by it, whether it's in the greenhouse

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or somewhere in our trial gardens,
it just always looks so good that her

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camera loves it and we all love
it. So if that's the kind of

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plant you're looking for, Steady Eddie
Viburnham, look for it at your local

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garden center. The plants a show
off and knows a great photographer when it

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walks. I guess you could say
it works both ways like that. So

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this is the part of the show
where we answer your gardening questions. We

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are in the full swing of gardening
season. So Rick, what do we

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got in the mailbag today? Well, Diane writes to us, planted two

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double play Doozy spy rheas. I
love those. They're so beautiful and full

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sun with amended soil and mulched.
Well, they were planted a week ago.

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Today they look wilt temperatures eighty two
degrees. I'm in Zone seven B.

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Will they adapt to full sun?
And if so, is there anything

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I can do to help get them
established? Or do I move them now

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to an afternoon shade location. They
were in full bloom one plant, So

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thank you so much for your question, Diane. Double Playdoozy is also an

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extremely innovative flowering shrub that also comes
from doctor Rainey in North Carolina State,

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and it is you could almost think
of it like the spirea version of Steady

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Eddie, and that it also blooms
pretty much continuously, so a really great

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plant. Again, if you just
want a lot of flowers. So Diane's

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question, I think is an interesting
one. And you know, I have

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talked to gardeners over the years,
answered tons and tons of questions, and

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when they've sent me pictures and said, oh, it's wilting, does it

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need more water? Is it getting
too much sun? I always have to

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ask how much are you watering it? Because one of the really tricky things

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about a situation like this is that
a lot of plants will wilt if they

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are overwatered or underwatered, and it
really takes kind of a finely trained eye

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to see the difference. And I
can discern that from a photo now typically,

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but you know, to someone who
is not used to seeing plants all

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the time and thinking about plants all
the time, it could be very,

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very difficult to tell the difference between
wilting from overwatering and wilting from underwatering.

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So, Diane, before you dig
anything up or do anything like that,

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I would encourage you to get out
there and see what's actually going on in

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the soil. Now. Only the
trick about answering these kinds of questions is

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only the person asking it really knows
how much water it's getting. I mean,

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I don't know how much water it's
getting. Even if it's rained,

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which we haven't had much rain here
in Michigan, you still don't know if

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it's actually reaching the plant and saturating
the soil in the route ball. So

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you really are the one to know, if you have a sprinkler system,

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if it's hitting it sufficiently, if
you've been watering by hand, how much

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water it's getting. And if you
aren't sure, then all you have to

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do is you take your finger,
take a trowel, and just dig around

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a little bit just outside where the
root ball is, and that will give

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you a pretty quick idea of how
moist the soil is. Well, and

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Diane mentioned amended soil, and I'd
like to mention again that when you dig

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the hole, don't throw amended soil
in a hole and then put the plant

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in. Rather mix it fifty fifty
with the existing parent soil. That's going

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to help with the watering too,
and sensing how much water the plant needs.

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Plants do experience transplant shock, and
often they'll show that via leaf scorch,

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especially if the weather is well.
She's saying eighty eighty two degrees there

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00:25:44.200 --> 00:25:49.640
are good water soluble starter fertilizers.
Also because Stacy, I guess the whole

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key here is giving this plant a
little time to establish roots in the soil

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right and really investigating what's going on. If you did amend and it wasn't

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thoroughly mixed, that can hold a
lot more moisture around the root bowl,

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as we've talked about before. So
Diane, the answer to your question is

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that you're going to need to go
out there first of all and explore deep

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down, not deep down in the
soil, but a few inches into the

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soil, see how moist it is, see if it's dry. And I

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think that that will help to answer
your question. I don't think that in

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USCA Zone seven that you should have
to move, double play douzy at all.

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I think it should do just fine
in full sun, particularly if it's

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mulched. So I would say,
look at what is happening with the water.

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And this is for Diane and anyone
else. If your plant is wilting,

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don't just automatically assume it needs more
water. There could be other things

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at play, So make sure you
dig around in the soil before you act.

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And I've done this before Diane,
and that, as you mentioned,

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it was planted one week ago.
When we have problems with a plant,

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I've gotten to the point where I
have dug it up, Yeah, and

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taken a look so that I'm sure
of what's going on down there, and

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then replanted it. If it's only
been planted a week ago. Yeah,

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that's not a bad idea at all. We got a note from Kenny wondering

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we purchased a load of top soil
to fill new raised garden beds around our

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home. The soil was full of
tiny bulbs that produced flat, variegated foliage,

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not wild onions. While I'm trying
to remove the bulbs by digging them

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out, I know I'm not getting
them getting them all. Will I keep

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the soil too moist for my panicle
hydranges if I put cardboard under the mulch

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to hopefully suppress the weeds. The
soil type is silt and we're talking about

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zone seven, Tennessee. And the
plant that she planted is a little lime

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punch panical hydrangea. And I think
I've said it on the show before that

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00:27:40.160 --> 00:27:45.880
panical hydrangeas are definitely one of those
plants that can be very sensitive to too

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much moisture in the soil, in
particularly conditions where there's too much moisture in

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the soil because of landscape fabric or
thick, thick layers of mulch keeping that

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in. So I would say tentatively
yes, but you're going to want to

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make sure that this cardboard is kept
well away from your panical hydrangea. Sure,

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you know, I would say a
good two feet around that panical hydrangea.

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And the other thing you know to
know here is that the cardboard will

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decompose. And you're in You're in
Tennessee, USCS and seven, so a

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pretty humid climate, pretty warm climate. I'm going to go out on a

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limb and say that I don't think
that cardboard is going to last long enough

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in the Tennessee climate to actually do
any weed suppression. What do you think?

399
00:28:30.599 --> 00:28:33.279
Yeah, probably not, because we're
talking about bulbous weeds. Now it

400
00:28:33.359 --> 00:28:37.519
was mentioned here not wild onions,
but maybe it's muscary, grape, hyacinths

401
00:28:37.680 --> 00:28:42.519
or crocus or stripe squill, whatever
it may be. And with something like

402
00:28:42.559 --> 00:28:47.599
that, if you do get to
the point some point where you decide to

403
00:28:47.839 --> 00:28:52.559
use an herbicide to knock them back
rough them up a little bit before you

404
00:28:52.559 --> 00:28:56.079
spray the herbicide. It will make
it more effective for a bulbous type weed,

405
00:28:56.440 --> 00:29:00.640
which can be difficult to a radicate. They can be and my first

406
00:29:00.640 --> 00:29:04.079
thought when I hear a bulbous weed, my first thought is Ornithogolum also known

407
00:29:04.119 --> 00:29:07.440
as stars. Yeah. Yeah,
I got a couple of those in my

408
00:29:07.519 --> 00:29:11.920
yard that I've got to dig up
this week before they do become even more

409
00:29:11.079 --> 00:29:15.920
of a pest. And I could
easily see that being the issue here,

410
00:29:15.440 --> 00:29:19.000
And it is going to take some
time, and it's going to be difficult,

411
00:29:19.519 --> 00:29:22.279
but I think you can go through
the work of putting the cardboard down

412
00:29:22.400 --> 00:29:26.079
leave the clearance for the hydranges,
but you might just want to consider putting

413
00:29:26.119 --> 00:29:32.039
that effort into a different method,
since I really don't think in a warm,

414
00:29:32.119 --> 00:29:36.880
humid climate the cardboard will last long
enough to do the job. Thanks

415
00:29:36.880 --> 00:29:40.599
for your question, Let's get to
this, Jim writes to us, we

416
00:29:40.720 --> 00:29:45.839
have five beautiful, incredible hydranges exhibiting
the same problem of pairs of leaves rolled

417
00:29:47.000 --> 00:29:53.519
into pillows and fused together. Their
organic gardeners want to support wildlife, so

418
00:29:53.680 --> 00:29:59.720
I want to avoid killing the caterpillars, but they want to protect the plants

419
00:29:59.720 --> 00:30:03.400
and sure the blooms. What do
they do here? And this is a

420
00:30:03.440 --> 00:30:06.599
great question because this is something we
do see. Yeah, we do see

421
00:30:06.599 --> 00:30:10.119
it. I think that it has
been increasing for a lot of people.

422
00:30:11.359 --> 00:30:14.720
And the short answer here is that
what you're seeing there, Jim, is

423
00:30:14.759 --> 00:30:18.640
the hydrangea leaf tire. And I'm
always glad when I can talk about this

424
00:30:18.680 --> 00:30:22.880
problem rather than write about it,
because if you write it, it's hydrangea

425
00:30:23.000 --> 00:30:29.039
leaf tier, like a tier of
a cake or something like that tier,

426
00:30:29.440 --> 00:30:32.160
and then people are always like a
hydrange a leaf tier, what in the

427
00:30:32.200 --> 00:30:36.759
world do you mean? But it's
leaf tire because as Jim could unfortunately tell

428
00:30:36.799 --> 00:30:40.720
you, what this little caterpillar does
is it makes a cozy little home for

429
00:30:40.799 --> 00:30:44.960
itself, or a pillow in his
words, by taking the silk that it

430
00:30:45.000 --> 00:30:48.039
would use to like spin a cocoon
or something like that, and tying literally

431
00:30:48.079 --> 00:30:56.279
tying the uppermost pair of leaves specifically
on Hydrangea arborescence, so smooth hydrangeas or

432
00:30:56.279 --> 00:31:00.599
annabel type hydrangeas. And that's not
surprising why because that is actually a native

433
00:31:00.640 --> 00:31:07.559
species for us. Hydrangea arborescence grows
abundantly throughout the Southeast. In fact,

434
00:31:07.920 --> 00:31:11.240
last year I was on a vacation
to the southeast, and so one in

435
00:31:11.599 --> 00:31:17.160
growing wild in a Wafflehouse parking lot, just to show you how ubiquitous,

436
00:31:17.559 --> 00:31:22.279
how ubiquitous the plant is. So
when we have a plant like that that's

437
00:31:22.359 --> 00:31:26.839
native, it's not surprising that there
are these native pests. So they're pretty

438
00:31:26.880 --> 00:31:30.640
easy to manage without spraying. I
would honestly just spend you know, fifteen

439
00:31:30.640 --> 00:31:33.759
minutes busting those things open. If
you want, you can squish them with

440
00:31:33.799 --> 00:31:37.319
your hand if you If not,
all you have to do is open them

441
00:31:37.359 --> 00:31:41.079
up, and the birds will be
only too glad to swoop in and pick

442
00:31:41.119 --> 00:31:44.519
out those little caterpillars. I agree
with you because it's unsightly, but it

443
00:31:44.559 --> 00:31:49.400
isn't necessarily going to kill the plants. We just want these caterpillars to retire,

444
00:31:51.319 --> 00:31:53.720
that's right, Yeah, And you
do want to do that sooner than

445
00:31:53.799 --> 00:31:59.640
later, because this first generation here, it's not really typically going to cause

446
00:31:59.680 --> 00:32:02.160
a lot of harm to the flowers
because the flower buds are still quite tiny

447
00:32:02.240 --> 00:32:07.400
for those of us in cold climates. But as the season progresses, if

448
00:32:07.400 --> 00:32:10.559
those caterpillars are allowed to get larger
and the bud is getting larger, then

449
00:32:10.599 --> 00:32:15.240
they might start to damage the flower
bud. Right now, they're just eating

450
00:32:15.240 --> 00:32:19.720
the little leaf tissue in there,
so bust them open. If you want

451
00:32:19.720 --> 00:32:22.279
to crush the caterpillars with your fingers, you can, but like I said,

452
00:32:22.279 --> 00:32:23.920
otherwise, the birds will probably be
able to take care of it for

453
00:32:23.960 --> 00:32:28.920
you if you do them the courtesy
of opening up those tied up leaves.

454
00:32:29.240 --> 00:32:31.000
So if you have a gardening question
for us, we would be delighted to

455
00:32:31.039 --> 00:32:35.559
help you. All you have to
do is email us at help HLP at

456
00:32:35.559 --> 00:32:39.400
Gardening Simplified OnAir dot com, or
visit Gardening Simplified OnAir dot com. We've

457
00:32:39.400 --> 00:32:42.359
got to take a break, but
when we come back, we've got a

458
00:32:42.400 --> 00:32:51.960
guest and it's going to be all
about pollinators, So please stay tuned at

459
00:32:52.000 --> 00:32:55.079
Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs. We
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460
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461
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462
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help you create the gardener landscape of
your dreams. Get started at Proven Winner's

463
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Color Choice dot com. Welcome back
to the Gardening Simplified Show. It's time

464
00:33:14.640 --> 00:33:19.039
for branching news, not breaking news. And today's branching news, we want

465
00:33:19.039 --> 00:33:23.240
to talk about pollinators. Earlier we
were talking about annuals, bright colorful annuals

466
00:33:23.279 --> 00:33:28.440
and drawing pollinators and bees to your
yard, and I thought, what better

467
00:33:28.519 --> 00:33:34.359
person to talk to than my friend
Honey Tree Arborist Services Mike Connor. He's

468
00:33:34.400 --> 00:33:39.359
a lifetime bee keeper. Be enthusiast. When I say lifetime, Mike,

469
00:33:39.440 --> 00:33:45.000
can I share that's like fifty plus
years? Is that correct? I've had

470
00:33:45.039 --> 00:33:50.519
bees for fifty plus years. Yeah, you can do the masrik while we're

471
00:33:50.599 --> 00:33:52.519
kind of in the same group,
Mike Connor. Mike, thanks so much

472
00:33:52.559 --> 00:33:59.680
for joining us here on the Gardening
Simplified Show. And I knew immediately that

473
00:33:59.759 --> 00:34:07.000
I needed to interview you on the
show because, just like Stacy, you

474
00:34:07.039 --> 00:34:15.159
are a huge fan of seven Sons
Temple of Bloom hepticodium I am. I'm

475
00:34:15.199 --> 00:34:19.079
so glad that Stacey. I'm glad
to hear that you're a fan too.

476
00:34:19.199 --> 00:34:22.920
All Right, we have a good
taste. It's a great tree, and

477
00:34:23.360 --> 00:34:25.840
I wish that there were more of
them out there. You've got to do

478
00:34:25.880 --> 00:34:30.920
your job promoting these, you know, I try to Yeah, now it's

479
00:34:30.960 --> 00:34:34.880
you know, it's true. And
of course it suffers from something that a

480
00:34:34.920 --> 00:34:37.719
lot of really fantastic landscape plants have, which is it blooms late in the

481
00:34:37.760 --> 00:34:40.480
season. So of course, right
now it's May, everybody's at the garden

482
00:34:40.559 --> 00:34:44.559
center, and then you know,
unfortunately, traffic kind of drops off and

483
00:34:44.599 --> 00:34:47.400
people don't realize that they're walking by
a plant that's going to give them so

484
00:34:47.519 --> 00:34:51.639
much later in the season, not
just aesthetically, but you know, as

485
00:34:51.679 --> 00:34:54.960
you of course know for the bees
and pollinators as well. You know,

486
00:34:55.039 --> 00:34:59.840
let's talk about that for just a
moment, because we have so many things

487
00:35:00.079 --> 00:35:04.400
bloom right now. Just dozens and
dozens of plants and flowers and trees are

488
00:35:04.440 --> 00:35:07.039
in bloom right now, and then
when it comes to the middle of the

489
00:35:07.079 --> 00:35:10.360
summer, there's not much in terms
of trees, there's not much in terms

490
00:35:10.400 --> 00:35:17.039
of spectacular except maybe rows of Sharon. And in September, Temple of Bloom,

491
00:35:17.280 --> 00:35:23.480
the hepticodium seven suns comes into full
bloom, and it is absolutely a

492
00:35:23.480 --> 00:35:30.840
pollinator magnet. And I was telling
Rick earlier that we stopped at a resort

493
00:35:30.880 --> 00:35:37.519
community on Lake Michigan last year,
and it was September and there was a

494
00:35:37.639 --> 00:35:44.679
seven suns someone had planted and there
were literally thousands of pollinators on that single

495
00:35:44.719 --> 00:35:51.960
tree, including hundreds of monarch butterfly. And that's a good selling point because

496
00:35:52.159 --> 00:35:55.800
monarchs have to feed as they traveled
down from up north all the way to

497
00:35:55.880 --> 00:36:00.480
Mexico, and what do we have
for them to feed. Well, they

498
00:36:00.480 --> 00:36:05.199
can feed on golden rods, they
can feed on whatever elsea's in bloom at

499
00:36:05.199 --> 00:36:08.679
the time, but the skepticodium just
seems to draw them by the hundreds.

500
00:36:08.280 --> 00:36:14.800
And I think we could promote those
just as as a as a monarch friendly

501
00:36:14.920 --> 00:36:17.480
plant in the fall. Yeah,
I'm marking that down. And another great

502
00:36:17.480 --> 00:36:21.800
thing about it is because it is
a tree. It's not a super tall

503
00:36:21.800 --> 00:36:24.360
tree, but that's a great thing
for people who are afraid of bees,

504
00:36:24.559 --> 00:36:29.079
you know, who know that they're
beneficial, but have still have that lingering

505
00:36:29.199 --> 00:36:31.360
fear that some of us develop in
childhood. Not me, not Rick,

506
00:36:31.639 --> 00:36:36.199
not Adriana, but some people.
And so they're they're way up there,

507
00:36:36.280 --> 00:36:38.400
so you're you're giving them all that
benefit, but they're not, you know,

508
00:36:38.519 --> 00:36:42.760
right down there at eye level where
they're scaring your kids and scaring your

509
00:36:42.760 --> 00:36:45.559
pets. Stacy, you make such
a great point. And since I've known

510
00:36:45.639 --> 00:36:51.280
Mike, Mike is a guy who's
mantra is save a bee, plant a

511
00:36:51.320 --> 00:36:54.400
tree. And if you think about
it with trees, this is something Mike

512
00:36:54.519 --> 00:36:59.480
taught me. Whatever time of the
year it is, we talked about temple

513
00:36:59.480 --> 00:37:04.000
of bloom, but if you talk
about alder or red maple early in the

514
00:37:04.159 --> 00:37:07.519
year, we get a chance to
go vertical. Just like Maverick in Top

515
00:37:07.559 --> 00:37:12.800
Gun. You know, let's go
vertical, let's go ballistic. And Mike,

516
00:37:13.639 --> 00:37:17.519
whether it's the red maples or let's
say Linden trees as an example,

517
00:37:17.800 --> 00:37:23.239
you're a guy who really promotes this
what Stacy mentioned, because it's an opportunity

518
00:37:23.239 --> 00:37:30.360
to be very efficient with space and
provide for our pollinators. And that's very

519
00:37:30.480 --> 00:37:34.800
very important. You know, when
you look at a meadow that people will

520
00:37:34.800 --> 00:37:39.199
plant for pollinators or a pollinator garden, it may take up several hundred square

521
00:37:39.280 --> 00:37:44.360
feet for a pollinator garden, and
if you were to count the blossoms in

522
00:37:44.360 --> 00:37:47.840
that pollinator garden, I think you'd
be surprised when you compare that to a

523
00:37:47.840 --> 00:37:53.039
tree. That a tree with a
footprint of a foot foot and a half

524
00:37:53.320 --> 00:38:00.079
can have a larger number of blossoms
than a field of pollinator plants. And

525
00:38:00.159 --> 00:38:04.400
they're all out at once. They're
producing nectar and pollen all at once,

526
00:38:04.679 --> 00:38:09.920
which is what bees need to gather
a crop. And Stacy, I don't

527
00:38:09.960 --> 00:38:16.400
know if you know this that it
takes two million flower visits for bees to

528
00:38:16.519 --> 00:38:22.880
make one pound of honey. Wow. Just don't get two million flowers in

529
00:38:22.920 --> 00:38:27.159
a small space or on a catman, or on a small landscape plant.

530
00:38:27.199 --> 00:38:30.840
But you can get two million flowers
on a couple of trees that are in

531
00:38:30.840 --> 00:38:36.440
your backyard, and that's really significant. Well, you know the thing about

532
00:38:36.480 --> 00:38:40.239
lindens, and Linden's are one of
my hands down favorite trees, and even

533
00:38:40.239 --> 00:38:45.679
though they're spectacular in flower, a
lot of people don't really realize that they're

534
00:38:45.719 --> 00:38:47.800
even blooming. They might smell the
fragrance in the air, but they don't

535
00:38:47.880 --> 00:38:51.360
look at a linden and go,
oh wow, that's in flower that's really

536
00:38:51.360 --> 00:38:53.000
supporting bees. They'll look at a
meadow and go oh yeah, great for

537
00:38:53.039 --> 00:38:57.239
the bees. And I think that's
what you're saying is such a good thing

538
00:38:57.239 --> 00:39:00.719
for people to learn and internalize,
and that is that planting trees and supporting

539
00:39:00.760 --> 00:39:05.760
tree health is such a crucial part
of saving not just honey bees but all

540
00:39:05.840 --> 00:39:10.880
pollinators. Absolutely, And you know
the linden tree, we don't necessarily see

541
00:39:10.920 --> 00:39:15.679
those flowers unless oh, like it's
a little ly flended, and there may

542
00:39:15.719 --> 00:39:20.239
be millions and millions of flowers and
the overwhelmed the leaves. But the flowers

543
00:39:20.280 --> 00:39:23.159
on a lot of trees come out
after the leaves do. The exception would

544
00:39:23.159 --> 00:39:28.320
be red maples and pussy willows and
the early spring flowers. But when the

545
00:39:28.400 --> 00:39:31.039
leaves come out, then we don't
notice those flowers. We can smell them,

546
00:39:31.639 --> 00:39:36.880
but we may not necessarily see them. But those trees have thousands,

547
00:39:37.000 --> 00:39:39.440
hundreds of thousands of blossoms on them, and the bees are actively working them.

548
00:39:39.679 --> 00:39:43.719
You don't even know it. Those
bees are up high. The bees

549
00:39:43.760 --> 00:39:49.159
are doing their things, the pollinating
that the flowers and gathering nectar. Mike

550
00:39:49.800 --> 00:39:52.800
remind me, And don't want to
put you on the spot here, but

551
00:39:52.199 --> 00:40:00.360
I'm sure you know about this.
Wasn't it linden trees that were inappropriately parade

552
00:40:00.679 --> 00:40:07.400
somewhere in the Northwest that caused this
whole movement as far as save the bees

553
00:40:07.159 --> 00:40:10.840
is concerned. There was an incident
a number of years ago, correct,

554
00:40:12.559 --> 00:40:20.159
there was a landscaper inadvertently sprayed I
believe they were little leaf Lindians for Japanese

555
00:40:20.199 --> 00:40:28.199
beetles and used a mediculprid product if
I recall correctly, and that's just absolutely

556
00:40:28.239 --> 00:40:32.320
toxic to the bees and not only
affected the bees, but it affected the

557
00:40:32.360 --> 00:40:37.800
bumble bees and the bumble bees the
native bees are working these these trees too,

558
00:40:37.000 --> 00:40:40.800
and I think that's where the outcry
came from. There was some fault

559
00:40:40.880 --> 00:40:45.599
pressed on that. Some people came
out and said, well, linden pollen

560
00:40:45.760 --> 00:40:47.719
is toxic to bees and that's what
killed them. No, it was the

561
00:40:47.760 --> 00:40:53.039
spray that killed them. If the
linden pollen and nectar was toxic to the

562
00:40:53.079 --> 00:40:57.360
bees, then there wouldn't be much
point in the bees going to them and

563
00:40:58.079 --> 00:41:00.920
pollinating them. Sure, and I
know there are some exceptions, but some.

564
00:41:02.079 --> 00:41:05.800
Yeah, that was a horrible incident, and I think it raised people's

565
00:41:05.800 --> 00:41:09.920
awareness, you know, the chemical
being improperly applied. Had they waited until

566
00:41:10.000 --> 00:41:15.559
the flowers were gone, then there
would not have been any bees in the

567
00:41:15.599 --> 00:41:19.519
tree and they could have had gipsy
mot I'm sorry, they could have had

568
00:41:19.960 --> 00:41:25.840
um well. I was a pest
again Rick Japanese beetles control. And if

569
00:41:25.840 --> 00:41:30.679
they would have done it after the
bloom, then there would not have been

570
00:41:30.760 --> 00:41:34.679
that that horrible die off. Yeah, you bet. Now, on a

571
00:41:34.880 --> 00:41:38.800
happier note, there are things that
our viewers and listeners can do to attract

572
00:41:39.239 --> 00:41:44.840
pollinators to their yard. I was
looking at a list that you had created,

573
00:41:44.920 --> 00:41:50.000
Mike, and we mentioned earlier Stacy's
favorite temple of bloom, and I

574
00:41:50.119 --> 00:41:55.440
noticed one of Adriana's favorites, Miss
Molly bud Leah is a plant that you

575
00:41:55.519 --> 00:42:00.480
liked. I do. I really
really like that. And this is not

576
00:42:00.519 --> 00:42:02.719
a plug for proven winners, but
I'll tell you they've really got some good

577
00:42:02.760 --> 00:42:07.400
stuff out there for pollinators. You
know. The Miss Molly butterfly bush is

578
00:42:07.440 --> 00:42:14.920
great. Sugar shack button bush is
another one that's great, an incredibly incredibly

579
00:42:15.079 --> 00:42:22.079
important plan as a carry aptress to
beyond midnight cultivar that just draws bees by

580
00:42:22.119 --> 00:42:28.880
the thousands. And that's another fall
bloomer bees and butterflies and bumblebees, native

581
00:42:28.920 --> 00:42:32.239
bees. Not all of these things
are just all about honeybees. A lot

582
00:42:32.280 --> 00:42:37.079
of these things are about our native
bees and our butterflies, and we have

583
00:42:37.119 --> 00:42:39.599
to take a broad approach on bees
and say, you know, we're going

584
00:42:39.639 --> 00:42:43.760
to plant something for all the pollinators, and hey, you know what if

585
00:42:43.760 --> 00:42:46.519
the beekeeper gets a honeycraft off,
the tests better yet, Yeah, I

586
00:42:46.559 --> 00:42:51.559
agree completely. You know, it's
sometimes I feel a little bit personally indignant

587
00:42:51.639 --> 00:42:53.800
that the honeybees do get all the
attention because it's like people only care because

588
00:42:53.800 --> 00:42:59.639
it's affecting their personal food source and
not really understanding how, you know,

589
00:42:59.679 --> 00:43:05.599
the whole ecology that our native bees
play in our role really supports our entire

590
00:43:06.119 --> 00:43:10.960
food system and basically our entire ecosystem. Yeah, generally, if we say

591
00:43:12.000 --> 00:43:15.599
that a plant is good for our
honeybee, it's almost always good for the

592
00:43:15.679 --> 00:43:19.480
native bees. Now, it's not
always a reverse of that. You know,

593
00:43:19.639 --> 00:43:24.480
black cherry is not necessarily good for
our honeybees because they're not that attracted

594
00:43:24.519 --> 00:43:30.440
to it. But black cherry is
very attractive to our native bees, and

595
00:43:30.519 --> 00:43:35.519
so we can plant that and enjoy
the beauty of the flower. So so

596
00:43:35.559 --> 00:43:39.360
many plants, so many trees,
shrubs that we can enjoy and plant for

597
00:43:39.760 --> 00:43:46.079
pollinators. Mike Stacey and I often
talk about this, but avoiding a monoculture.

598
00:43:46.159 --> 00:43:52.960
There are so many opportunities, great
opportunities, and we're looking for those

599
00:43:52.039 --> 00:43:58.599
blooming opportunities all season long. And
we can do that with the variety that's

600
00:43:58.599 --> 00:44:02.519
available today. We sure ten And
that's a very important point. I think

601
00:44:02.639 --> 00:44:07.280
municipalities are finally cut on that.
If you plan a whole street scape to

602
00:44:07.559 --> 00:44:10.800
elm, you're going to pay for
it. And then to replace those elm

603
00:44:10.840 --> 00:44:15.039
with ash, well, that was
a probably not a smart thing to do.

604
00:44:15.079 --> 00:44:20.800
And then after the ashtyke they put
in Cleveland select pairs, Yeah,

605
00:44:21.280 --> 00:44:25.480
exactly, and it's like, okay, we have to learn that monoculture is

606
00:44:25.519 --> 00:44:30.840
not necessarily good. It may it
may look good, but if we need

607
00:44:30.880 --> 00:44:35.960
diversity for our wildlife, for our
bees, and be able to provide something

608
00:44:36.039 --> 00:44:40.159
for you know, for all the
pollinators, and in succession, you know,

609
00:44:40.440 --> 00:44:45.280
red maples in the spring, followed
by pussy willows, followed by the

610
00:44:45.280 --> 00:44:50.039
sumats, followed by the you know, the the crab apples. All of

611
00:44:50.039 --> 00:44:54.599
these things come in succession, and
then all of these things offer a continuous

612
00:44:54.679 --> 00:45:01.079
supply of nectar and pollen for our
pollinators. And that's really Fortunes couldn't have

613
00:45:01.119 --> 00:45:06.480
said it better myself. Mike Connor. His name is Mike Connor, Honeytree

614
00:45:06.679 --> 00:45:14.000
Arborist Services, a lifelong beekeeper,
be enthusiast. Mike, you always inspire

615
00:45:14.079 --> 00:45:16.719
me when we chat, and we
want to thank you for joining us today

616
00:45:16.719 --> 00:45:22.920
on the Gardening Simplified Joe. It's
been my pleasure. I really appreciate your

617
00:45:22.960 --> 00:45:25.599
interest in pollin leaders. Thank you
very much. Thanks Mike. I told

618
00:45:25.599 --> 00:45:30.800
you he means business. He sure
does. He does. Thanks so much,

619
00:45:30.840 --> 00:45:34.599
Mike. Wow, that was great. I am so inspired and so

620
00:45:34.679 --> 00:45:37.800
glad it's the weekend so I can
get out there and do some planting myself.

621
00:45:37.920 --> 00:45:39.840
Me too, can't wait, can't
wait to plan, and we wish

622
00:45:39.880 --> 00:45:44.159
you all happy planting. Thanks to
Rick, thanks to Adriana, and thanks

623
00:45:44.199 --> 00:45:46.199
to Mike for joining us. Have
a wonderful week and week ahead.

