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The opinions expressed by Chayo Busquets are
supported by his extensive experience as a family

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therapist and in the previous analysis of
the cases presented here welcome. This is

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Chayo with you. At Joya we
start very good afternoon to everyone as I

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am Chayo Busquets, this is Chayo
with you. With our guest, who

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this year already joins as our specialist
in couples therapy. Last year we had

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the pleasure. Well, we already
had the pleasure of having her here for

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the first time. Then, given
the success of her programme, we repeated

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again in December the programme we had
had with her. We present them to

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you and well, without any doubt, as I was already talking to you

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out of the air and as you
already started to listen to it on Fridays

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because you already joined us full with
us every Friday in your segment, because

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you are here with us and this
is your first program of the year,

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complete program in which we will be
talking about all those things. Well,

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those of you that systematically hurt partner
relationships beyond the agreements that each of you

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has in your own relationship, but
those that are known to consistently hurt partner

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relationships. So here he is with
us tar and trot and welcome. Oh,

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thank you so much for inviting me
back, not good, because you

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know you' re here to stay. This is your house. Thank you

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very much. No more. I
want to tell the listeners that I have

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a cold not for a month and
then I' m going to get my

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voice out or I' m going
to show up snoring, no, but

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I don' t think they'
re going to think I' m not.

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I' m interested not at all, not at all, not at

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all. Let' s see my
dear tar where we get him Look,

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let' s get him into this. Of me I do not necessarily call

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it customs, this certain patterns that
we all make. No And within what

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greatly hurts couple relationships is the famous
criticism OK. And within the chapter of

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criticism, I' d like to
make a difference between complaint and complaint.

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OK. Well, complaint has to
do with the past where you don'

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t look for a solution. This
is like an out of tune violin.

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It' s not like you didn' t do it. This is all

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that happened. While a claim,
one of the claim parts is re again

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I don' t cry that comes
from clamor that comes to say, hear

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the voice, leave it, leave
it, follow a claim and it'

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s something that you and I had
hoped for or something that you and I

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had decided, it' s already
giving us. Then, when we are

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dedicated to complaining, to complaining about
nothing, it will serve us, because

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what we want is to change and
move towards the future. One example is

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that I' m very angry with
you, because we had agreed that you

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were going to go through the kids
or you were going to go through me

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no, and that disappointed me.
I' m going to wait for the

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next time we don' t talk
and settle, instead of saying yes,

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it' s either you' re
an idiot or in the case it'

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s just that you' re a
quitter. So that' s a criticism.

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It doesn' t help to move, it doesn' t help to

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build, it doesn' t help
to be close any more, more than

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everything brings fear. It brings this
fear to judgment, it' s going

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to be a matter that separates us, et cetera. So, yes,

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I want to put this quite different
between complaining and claiming, and criticism comes

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in that the person and can be
and pointing out that you are selfish.

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If I tell you you' re
selfish, because it' s already messed

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up, because then it' s
a part of who I am. If

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one says this act contains selfishness,
no, then one can change, because

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the other will not feel attacked.
You have to make a difference between who

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I am and what it has to
do with being and what I do that

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can be changed without any doubt,
because the first one puts you on the

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defensive. You don' t need
to defend yourself. Yeah, and that

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' s how And and the defense, as we know, is something almost

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instinctive and it also has to do
with how it hasn' t gone to

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the fair of what kind of family
we come from. There are families where

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the criticism is intense, when I
told you about certain schools, where you

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go and you have a teacher who
always tells you not to realize that why

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you do it go away, go
home, then diminish your worth instead of

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being able to say we will do
something about it, no doubt. No

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doubt about it. Uh, so
the first thing you' d have to

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be thinking about, right now is
how often you attack your partner or how

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often you point out to them where
the possibility of change would be in the

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way we talk about and what we
talk about, not in our way of

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going and coming from words constantly we
don' t use what I consider to

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be called totalizing words, never,
nobody, everything, etcetera. Every time,

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not every time you talk to me
or tell me happens. So,

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I' m not going to argue
at all and not at all anyone,

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etcetera. So I recommend that those
words, because or not they are not

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possible, nor is it all,
nor is it ever, nor is it

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anyone, etcetera, and observe that
what when we use them. We use

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them when we have despair, when
we are angry, when we feel unconnected,

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etcetera. And what we' re
claiming is probably that we' re

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being seen, that we want listened
to, and so on. But it

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comes out in a way where we
look like dog not wow, etcetera.

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So, those totalizing words. You
have to keep an eye on them They

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don' t help conversations in other
places Maybe. Yeah, but finally,

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he never hit the ball right.
Well, no, it' s not

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true. Not that one never exists
at best. The only word where he

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is is never ever. No one
has returned from the afterlife to tell us

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how clear it is. Is that
right? That? Is that right?

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That' s true, but they' re very few of those truths.

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So criticism hurts, criticism stops,
criticism judges. Criticism doesn' t help,

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it doesn' t build, and
totalizing words don' t totally undermine

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conversation. Okay, okay, so
I think you convinced us. That'

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s one, the other. The
other one is what I' m going

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to tell you. But it'
s disdain ok this, this I pull

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out of the Gotsman investigations. Don' t disdain where I feel superior,

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not you. And when you feel
superior, you feel superior, like here

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I can teach you with my hands. There' s an imbalance. Not

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one is up and one is down, then from above to wind. And

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this one we have in many other
parts of our life. This is not

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the rich versus the poor. Let' s say one class versus the other.

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We live it daily, we live
it in different structures. It'

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s true that it doesn' t
happen and we just incorporate it. It

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happens a lot in certain families,
where not the masculine is much more important

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than the feminine, where biology ends
up being destiny than my point of view,

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is terrible. It' s you
you can' t, and that

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makes you shrink, too. It
doesn' t hurt her the soul hurts

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these deep parts where you' re
superior and I' m inferior. No,

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what do you want me to do? And this being repetitively not to

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what we' re going to want
to do is separate. That and I

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don' t know if it'
s a physical separation, uh, necessarily

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an emotional separation, a psychological separation
that you' re seeing that the building

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that they supposedly built together is necessarily
starting to fall apart. You are given

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by the fact that traditionally the couple
is heterosexual and comes from the difference between

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man and woman, and the man
with the strongest or most definite power in

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history by his physical strength and because
he was who was destined to leave,

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to bring and to provide and then
all these ideas of the payer and the

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one who brings the money, then
he has more, more power attributed and

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so on. Uh, that'
s why this superiority was generated Look.

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I think it' s very interesting
what you were saying. Not in this

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society, in those primitive societies,
in fact, where man has more muscle

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mass in principle, no yes,
more mascular, more ability to run,

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etcetera. Then you began to see
the attributes, physical attributes, as superiors.

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But you have to know perfectly well
that that hunting season, et cetera,

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was a joint matter. Not the
man was there with the spear,

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etcetera, but the women made the
noise to move the prey over there,

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and from there it became a matter
of superiority. There are certain civilizations.

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There are still certain groups where the
physical is important and that' s left

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there, not because I' m
physically superior, so that' s superior

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to you, but it' s
true. Places where that' s not

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true. I mean, you'
re not looking at the physical issues,

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you' re costing yourself on the
capabilities of abstraction, of conversation, of

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achievements, etc, which, as
you know, all that is male energy

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that we also call not the yange
to make it easier or someone ilian.

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And that' s what I think
when you started seeing private property, we

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started having problems. Not because we
used to be in the collective, we

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were in the community, we didn' t help each other. But since

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this is mine, no, this
is mine, and what do I want

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to do with it and where am
I going to give it to and who

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am I going to give it to? Then you start to control the woman

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a little bit because I' m
not going to make me want to give

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this to a child that' s
not mine. No, okay, well,

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this is one thing that I don' t know if it' s

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interesting or not. But Peter is
or how, how we build, how

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we build it, and then his
own private life. Who' s going

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to have the right, who'
s working it, who' s being

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given it, who' s being
inherited. And that' s where the

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woman gets out. No, I
mean there were certain societies where even the

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widow had no right, not right
to and there has changed and certain things

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have been dissing. Not that it
also has to do with the posts has

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to be with who, who this
one is and today, well, there

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is a cry of protest from prophet
this one that is very valid. It

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' s me, I' m
the plant manager in the coke, being

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a woman, why I' m
going to get less than a man manager

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from that same plant. That'
s from far away. But this question

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of superiority, not of superiority that
I have heard is that we have someone

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not or is our family of abolition
our family that has to do with the

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municipality where I am, where not
this we are family that this is the

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third or fourth generation, where they
are presidents, municipal, etc, that

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ends up being a question of control. We' re different. Then I

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' ll see you and that reproduces
inside the home. No yes, what

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is outside is what is outside,
regardless of growth, regardless of the law

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that was established within the family,
does not reproduce again. Then it reproduces

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on the outside and on the inside. It' s not just inside.

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No, and we' ve incorporated
that through time. And I don'

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t think anyone likes to be treated
with disdain, no, as we'

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ve suddenly seen someone who, instead
of paying him directly, throws him to

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the floor or something. That'
s, that' s something extremely pitiful

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and it' s also happening between
couples. I don' t mean it

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' s always the man, it' s the woman, because it'

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s not true. That' s
not true. Uh, yeah, there

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' s a statistical issue that gets
more of a job, but also women

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can be very scornful, or,
for example, when man doesn' t

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get to offer him what he expects
in the world and money, in the

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money world, is that you'
re a little thing. You haven'

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t managed to do anything. And
if there' s anything that hurts,

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so is the man. That'
s what it has to do with masculinity

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and above. There are women who
do lower in a terrible way. Uh,

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no, I mean no more than
one side totally, no doubt.

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No doubt we' re critical of
Desdén that he' s constantly fighting,

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not to be in war, not
to know you, you don' t.

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Where that already becomes a constant pattern
like a carriage wheel. Here we

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go again. I' m not
going to attack, I defend myself and

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there are couples who are already used
to taking it this way and that it

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' s very difficult to break down
there are couples where they have a great

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capacity, great ability to repair what
happens at those times yes, without changing

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that pattern, and there are others
who don' t have that, where

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the ability to repair is not given. But that' s what we call

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climbing then. No. You say, I say, you say, I

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say no, then, first floor, second floor, third floor, until

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you get to the Penhaus, being
you have something else left that you wind

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up or you stay there locked up. And then that causes a lot of

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attention, not tension. And besides, it causes attention throughout the home and

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also causes attention in children. Sometimes
one wonders that if it is better for

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this couple to part probably yes,
because the children live this tension. One

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thing is the sadness that' s
going to come to you. It'

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s horrible to live it dense then
this also diminishes relationships sooner or later.

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We' ve already talked about criticism
of the den, this constant fight how

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complicated, because there are times not
where it seems that couples get stuck in

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fighting, fighting, fighting, fighting, fighting, and we don' t

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get tired you know fighting, as
I said, sorry, not this fighting.

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Someone does it as a lifestyle,
as a lifestyle, and there are

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certain professions, certain professions, and
certain trades where that is applauded as for

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example, yes, and with great
respect. No. I don' t

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want them to be so criticized at
any time, but the lawyers they do

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argue about Politics, they try no. So those who are used to going

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not something good to argue. They' re not fabulous, I don'

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t mean, but I' m
saying that what you' re doing right

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now in your relationship. It doesn' t work, because this arguing thing

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is you want to be right and
then, until you don' t.

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And especially if you are, if
you' re someone who goes through their

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courts or has to be written,
it' s or I don' t

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tell him now. Yeah, it' s very different having a lawyer to

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the best corporate thing that one who' s actually litigating. Within this they

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fight, there are two things,
well, there are several, but there

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is a very interesting one that is
threatening. No, okay, I'

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m gonna leave you or and what
you' re gonna do about it,

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no, no, what you'
re gonna be able to do. It

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' s a question of being able
to exercise. Are there some who like

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to provoke, who like to provoke? Yes, and you who you are

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then the other person get hooked then
here I want you more or less to

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describe that they are an hostile couple, one with the other and curiously,

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they are dependent on each other,
because if they could not stop for the

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lawsuit, then it is a hostile
dependence. And there we go round and

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round and round and round and then
these couples. To conclude, specifically with

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this bit, is to be fighting, to be climbing, to have a

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threat and to have a vocation.
Okay, well, if you identify yourself,

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you know where you' re going, yeah, and everything and we

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' ve all been through at some
point with the gusts and we' ve

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been through it, for sure,
with our brothers. Not who can do

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more. That' s what happens
in families. Okay effect, fourth important

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element here for how not to hurt
your relationship. This point does not come

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from us, ok and not for
good, Sometimes it happens alone, but

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from that it went from the others
where you tell me something and I cannot

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tolerate criticism. But here I want
to make criticism like criticism of a play,

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no, but not criticism where it
is to your person, which is

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very different than criticism. Whatever you
do, whatever you do. There are

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people who can' t stand any
criticism. OK, it gets defensive,

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but if you have all three of
those before, not of course you'

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re going to be ready for battle. OK. The answer, the answer

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of the form of faith, sometimes
has to do with being condescending. And

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she' s crazy, not that
she' s very classic, is she

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crazy? And now she' s
crazy, not or with the hand between

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disdain and that' s how I' m teaching you the hand. It

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' s a demon, this is
a mocking laugh. Of course it is,

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no, yes, of course not, but it is just as it

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is not on this defensive. So
there' s a way to defend yourself

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that I call active, where we
make it bigger, fighting, and there

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' s a defensive that I call
passive, where I' m sending you

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through a hundred tube that' s
forced to come in to me by fighting

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ok ok either one of us,
either one of us in the asset,

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in the liability doesn' t work
out. And I want to say that

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we all do this wine bs John. I don' t think it'

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s a constant repetitive pattern. When
it is. The Gotmans said that at

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five they looked at their partners and
told you which couple. In five years

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they were probably going to separate not, that is, on a statistical issue.

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You know statistics aren' t accurate, yes, we can' t

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say as many as I told you, and separations aren' t always physical.

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There' s no emotional separation.
Not where he is, no doubt,

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and it' s condescending. No, the condescending is horrifying. She

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is not crazy, especially because,
besides you are nerada, she generates in

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the other a great impotence. No, there' s nowhere to move,

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there' s nowhere to move.
And when you too have powerlessness where you

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don' t know where to move, there' s a question like implosion.

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You don' t end up getting
any smaller or you go back to

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the fighting part. So, that' s tar and how they find you

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on social media. Ah this one
find me on Instagram, on taritron,

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tary tron, such as tary conni
the tanina tar critical. From this constant,

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fight this, not know, receive
criticism and respond to it with this

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attitude. A little disdain, bad
reception. Fifth element, where, as

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I was reviewing this that what I
was going to present did not come up

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with a word, but it is
probably from my time and is not concerned

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with what it is to paint as
a couple. OK, yeah, so

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I look like the wall where I' m not absent. I' m

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not listening to you. I don' t know what I' m saying

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Maybe it' s from my time. I don' t know, but

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I don' t know how younger
people would say it. But it'

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s true. You' re not
here. No, you' re not?

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You' re not here and I' m not just not there You

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' re not there. You reverberate
on the other side. I reverberate gives

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a lot of powerlessness. One feels
down, the other is down, too,

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maybe doing it in a way to
protect oneself. But one thing is

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to protect yourself and another thing is
how you receive it. The other one

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doesn' t and I don'
t know if you' ve been with

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the link suddenly bop isn' t
there. What' s it got to

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do with gsting, too? No
more than that is the new within the

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rules, not in our own way, in my time it was. That

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' s ignored. It is not
a long pass that ends up being aggressive,

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passive and it would be super interesting
to know what has happened to one

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of the others and which these preferably
comes within our family, where we have

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learned it unconsciously. Not because it' s these things that are inserted into

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your little head. They insert you
says and there we go there we go

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like donkeys in pack to do it
again yes and how it was, that

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00:23:21.160 --> 00:23:25.640
it was incorporated into the relationship that
the other one stopped being. And that

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00:23:25.720 --> 00:23:33.599
' s where, where in conversation
or therapy. It' s not where

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00:23:33.680 --> 00:23:38.119
you learned and who would do this
to you that it' s done first,

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second you can and you don'
t notice the results so much.

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Why, because we' re no
longer watching then I do ask who taught

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00:23:47.039 --> 00:23:52.039
you that that was a way to
relate who did it to grandpa, grandma,

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mom, stepmother, etcetera. No, because now we have a we

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' re not always the same family
where we' re dad, mom and

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cycles where all biology is together.
But it does happen that sometimes grandfather is

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very important in that and you have
him or the grandmother who is a matter,

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etcetera. Yes and we and we
fish it Now tar is the same

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as when, because I don'
t know if it' s the same

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thing when a couple gets angry and
one of the two their style is I

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don' t talk to you until
I pass it and it can happen a

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00:24:33.480 --> 00:24:37.960
week or it can happen a month
and suddenly it' s talking to you

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00:24:37.599 --> 00:24:41.920
again as if nothing' s happened
no and as if nothing exactly goes back

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00:24:41.920 --> 00:24:45.000
to the pre- conflict. No, and nothing happened here, you could

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00:24:45.119 --> 00:24:49.119
never talk about it. He just
re- entered the relationship. It'

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00:24:49.240 --> 00:24:56.440
s the same thing. There is
a different form of conflict resolution. I

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00:24:56.519 --> 00:25:00.759
' d like to, well,
it' s not a conflict resolution,

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00:25:00.279 --> 00:25:03.240
but it' s extremely aggressive.
Yes, very ma, because when I

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00:25:03.359 --> 00:25:07.079
stop talking to you, it'
s just like you don' t exist.

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00:25:07.200 --> 00:25:11.519
Ah, we' re talking about
another phenomenon. Then yes, you.

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The other thing is that I let
you talk for a while in the

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00:25:14.759 --> 00:25:21.119
time where you can talk to your
partner and tell him I need to stay

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00:25:21.240 --> 00:25:22.799
out of here, I need to
make up, I need to calm down.

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00:25:23.400 --> 00:25:27.799
And the one who leaves is the
one who has the responsibility to return,

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00:25:29.359 --> 00:25:33.160
but the one who takes twenty-
four hours or forty- eight hours

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00:25:33.279 --> 00:25:36.400
ends up being very aggressive. And, on the other hand, he asks

319
00:25:36.400 --> 00:25:41.319
this person during those twenty- four
or forty- eight or thirty- six

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00:25:41.319 --> 00:25:48.359
hours, what is happening to you
How do you sustain that humor, because,

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00:25:48.759 --> 00:25:52.400
as we know, there are the
questions of emotions that we will then

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00:25:52.400 --> 00:25:56.200
see in our program, emotions,
feelings and thoughts. Yes, we also

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sustain this state through time. Of
course the time and as you also know

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00:26:03.839 --> 00:26:11.400
not to ignore that degree ends up
being very violent, because you do not

325
00:26:11.480 --> 00:26:15.119
exist under the premise that I am
regulating myself as well. But then it

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00:26:15.240 --> 00:26:19.359
is I who decide and I regulate
myself and while you are, yes,

327
00:26:19.480 --> 00:26:22.960
of course, and I don'
t care. Besides, what' s

328
00:26:22.000 --> 00:26:26.000
going on with you while I'
m exactly the same. But what I

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00:26:26.160 --> 00:26:30.799
help is and what' s happening
to you during that time and what are

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00:26:30.920 --> 00:26:36.920
the thoughts where you hold that line. That' s right, why those

331
00:26:36.920 --> 00:26:40.799
things, these things happen, no
yes, no doubt, then your thoughts

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00:26:41.039 --> 00:26:48.799
are feeding this right, because we' re back. Son Le Tarich,

333
00:26:48.839 --> 00:26:52.920
it' s been a while since
we closed the OK program. Then I

334
00:26:52.920 --> 00:26:56.759
' ll make a little summary.
There' s something in there that might

335
00:26:56.880 --> 00:27:00.319
go away. Yeah, stage'
s wonderful, but let' s start

336
00:27:00.400 --> 00:27:04.119
with the review. Criticism not in
everyone. I talked about where a difference

337
00:27:04.160 --> 00:27:07.920
had to be made between the complaint
and the claim. The claim let'

338
00:27:07.960 --> 00:27:11.000
s make an example. It'
s you going to the store to claim

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00:27:11.160 --> 00:27:15.480
that your product isn' t the
right one and expect it to be changed.

340
00:27:15.680 --> 00:27:19.880
Or we' re gonna make up
OK unlike the complaint, you don

341
00:27:19.920 --> 00:27:22.400
' t make it to Liverpool.
This is dirt, et cetera. And

342
00:27:22.519 --> 00:27:26.680
you' re going away, you' re furious. Then it didn'

343
00:27:26.680 --> 00:27:30.440
t work out to make a difference
between this and the other, and the

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00:27:30.480 --> 00:27:37.720
one that criticism has to see constantly
good, constantly be attacking the person and

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00:27:37.799 --> 00:27:45.279
then we go on to disdain,
to disdain where you are less. I

346
00:27:45.319 --> 00:27:48.880
am in a degree of superiority that
we have seen happening in many families,

347
00:27:49.000 --> 00:27:53.440
which happen social groups, where we
are better than the other, and it

348
00:27:53.559 --> 00:27:57.319
is lowering that does not help.
When then, now we go to the

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00:27:57.319 --> 00:28:04.039
third, which is to be constant
ns in the lawsuit, where two of

350
00:28:04.160 --> 00:28:10.279
the important things are the threat and
the provocation and the escalation, where we

351
00:28:10.799 --> 00:28:15.720
go against each other. Then it' s how I talked, not being

352
00:28:15.799 --> 00:28:21.039
defensive where I' m co-
descendant. She' s not crazy,

353
00:28:21.359 --> 00:28:26.440
or this is the fool, or
this is the one she can' t,

354
00:28:26.680 --> 00:28:30.519
especially in the part of the economy. And finally I was talking to

355
00:28:30.640 --> 00:28:34.519
you about painting on a wall It' s not also painting You look like

356
00:28:34.519 --> 00:28:37.440
you' re scared sometimes. But
the other doesn' t feel that way,

357
00:28:38.039 --> 00:28:42.799
so there are certain things we can
do defensively. Not that it'

358
00:28:44.680 --> 00:28:48.720
s something learned or seen unconscious,
etcetera. But it' s like seen

359
00:28:48.799 --> 00:28:52.640
on the other side, if I, for example, right now, show

360
00:28:52.079 --> 00:28:56.559
you my phone, my phone and
it' s got here, as you

361
00:28:56.720 --> 00:29:00.000
see, red, but I'
m lifting it from this side I'

362
00:29:00.000 --> 00:29:02.200
m seeing uo. The screen is
black, but you' re looking at

363
00:29:02.359 --> 00:29:04.119
it in red. So one thing
is what I see or read that I

364
00:29:04.240 --> 00:29:07.319
feel, and another thing is what' s going on with you with the

365
00:29:07.359 --> 00:29:15.119
example of this phone. And that' s where the two worlds are valid,

366
00:29:17.480 --> 00:29:22.160
but they' re partially reason only
for agreement, partly for agreement.

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00:29:22.799 --> 00:29:30.359
This is how it is oriented,
because we are left with a lot to

368
00:29:30.480 --> 00:29:33.960
reflect and look for it follow it
on Instagram find it, as tary tron

369
00:29:34.720 --> 00:29:40.000
tari with I latina, find it
on Instagram constantly. She' s publishing

370
00:29:40.119 --> 00:29:44.079
things can follow her, and,
well, you know, here in Chayo

371
00:29:44.119 --> 00:29:45.839
with you, you can get her
questions. It has its segment in our

372
00:29:47.400 --> 00:29:49.559
program every Friday and well, every
two months throughout the year will be with

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00:29:49.599 --> 00:29:55.240
its full program. So suggest you
ask what you want, that she'

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00:29:55.319 --> 00:29:59.240
s talking to us and well,
I thank you immensely that you' re

375
00:29:59.240 --> 00:30:03.880
with us and because on Friday we' re here, we' ll be

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00:30:07.960 --> 00:30:07.799
here, yes, thank you,
we' ll be Audio Central

