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It's time for change. Hello everyone, I want to give you a

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quick update on where things are with
Superhero Ethics. I'm coming back from my

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illnesses and we will be coming back
off of hiatus as of the beginning of

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December. We already have a new
episode recorded for you, and I'm in

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the process of recording some more.
We're going to do our best to keep

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honoring the strike. There's some other
content that we were looking at. We

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also may start going to in every
other week format for a little while.

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Superhero Ethics just into the Strike ends
with a lot of other things going on,

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but we will be bringing you new
content soon. In the meantime,

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the next couple weeks, we're going
to bring up bring back some greatest hits,

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some episodes from the past. A
lot of these are from a long

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time ago. Hopefully many of you
subscribed since then and so haven't heard of

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these before. If you have,
maybe you've forgotten you want to hear them

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again, or if not, scroll
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have new content for you coming up
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month or I think it's fifty five
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content, you get bonus content,
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the new episodes that are coming out. It was a lot of the newer

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episodes that I recorded, and you
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what we're trying to do here.
There's a lot of work that goes into

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this. I'm trying to make sure
I have enough time to do it,

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and you know, it costs money, it costs effort, and just that

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five bucks a month can do so
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care about the podcast, that you
support it, you want to keep seeing

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more of it. Star Wars Uiverus
podcast will also be coming back. I'll

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have that announcement on an episode there, but for now, I hope you

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enjoy this older episode and please stick
around as a member. Please stick around

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as a subscriber, and we'll talk
to you soon. Hello everyone, and

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welcome to the Superhero Ethics Podcast.
I am Jacob Maleicheach. I'm one of

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your hosts. Joining me as always
is Matthew West Fox, another of our

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hosts, Matthew, how you doing, Not too bad? Not too bad.

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I just got engaged this week,
so I've had a very active week,

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and I get to have a podcast
this week where I will say very

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little, So it's kind of perfect. Yeah, that's going to be a

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rare thing. One of these times
we'll have a podcast where I don't talk

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very much. Maybe ever. But
today we've got two very special guests on.

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I'm very excited to have this conversation
because they're really the reason why I

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decided to talk about this sort of
thing at all. And it's a little

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bit of a it may seem a
little bit of a departure from what we

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normally talk about because normally we're talking
about superhero stories like things out of comic

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books, things out of the Marvel
Cinematic Universe, talking about Tony Stark,

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rarely occasionally talking about dared eviln Kingpin
right from the Netflix MCUs that nobody ever

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watches or talks about. But today
we're going to talk about wrestling, specifically

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this creature called professional wrestling, which
includes things like the the WWE, but

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also other other promotions as well other
other forms of this. Uh And first

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I'm going to introduce our guests so
people will know who's who's who when the

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voices come up. And then we're
going to talk a little bit about why

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this is so that people who are
all like, why in the world is

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this superhero podcast talking about wrestling?
Uh So, first off, I'd like

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to introduce Tim Abbel, good friend
of mine. Tim, How's it going

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going pretty well? Thank you?
So, Tim, you're sort of among

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my local friends group, our local
friends group, right, You're you're kind

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of the as we've been saying,
the patient zero here, the one who

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who infected everyone else with this with
the passion? What got you started watching

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wrestling and getting into wrestling. So
there was one Friday or Saturday night where

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I was channel surfing and trying to
figure out what was on TV, and

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I came across a television show where
there were people in this wrestling ring.

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One of them was holding a microphone, had his foot on another man's neck

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on top of a briefcase, and
was yelling bring them back or I'm going

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to break this man's neck. And
I immediately went, Okay, this is

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very clearly pro wrestling and fake But
one of my great loves in fiction is

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world building and storylines and settings,
and I wanted to know how they got

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to this point and what came to
this point and what everyone was talking about.

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So from that point I sort of
dove in looking for Internet places where

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they would talk about this and sort
of just learn everything in this weird,

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wild world of people yelling that they're
going to break a man's neck just in

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the middle of a crowded arena.
Excellent. So, so Addison, how

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about you? Where do you come
from in this? What's your perspective in

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history with wrestling? So I've always
had a massive spot in my heart for

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things that are incredibly over the top. A little bit of that comes from

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some small background in theater, I
think, but that means comic books,

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action movies, anything where just the
amount of melodrama and emotion on display is

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far outside the bounds of what a
normal person would expect to experience. And

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so Tim found out about that and
said you should definitely watch wrestling and invited

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me and a couple other friends over
and the rest is history. That sounds

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accurate on all accounts. So from
my perspective, I've I think I'm the

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latest bloomer within within this particular group, though one who got into it last.

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But I've I sort of bit hard
onto this and so to for for

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our listeners, why we're talking about
wrestling specifically is that while you know,

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when you're looking at it from the
outside, it looks a lot like a

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soap opera. It has a lot
of the same kind of of tropes and

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trappings of soap opera. It's also
very much like comic book superhero stories,

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with clear heroes, clear villains,
storylines surrounding them. You've got plots and

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schemes, You've got people with agendas, and you've got people who are supposed

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to be presenting as the right side
of things. You know that they're the

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good guys, they are doing good
guy things. And then you've got guys

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who people who are who are being
underhanded or sneaky or doing stuff that shouldn't

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be allowed and are getting away with
it, and you know, so obviously

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they're they're your villains. And as
it turns out, both within the fiction

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of wrestling itself but also surrounding the
the business and surrounding the culture and the

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fans, there are a lot of
ethical considerations to dive into. Uh.

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And so as I've been getting more
into it, Matthew and I had been

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talking and thinking, is this is
this a topic? And we think it

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is so from from that perspective,
Uh, what are your thoughts on do

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I get to chime in with my
history with wrestling? Yeah? Yeah,

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what's your history with wrestling? Well? And it's kind of joke because mine

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is probably the I have the least
connection to wrestling here, and I'm so

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I'm going to sort of be the
like, uh, the uh, the

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new person voice, the voice of
the every man here who doesn't have any

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idea what you guys are talking about. But but I have an odd story

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with it because I actually probably have
been. I was watching wrestling a long

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time ago when I was a kid, back when at least among the people

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who I knew who were into wrestling. And this is the days of the

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eighties when it was Hulk Hogan and
Superfly, Snook and the Iron Chic and

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eight million other horaly racist stropes of
the sort. They weren't being honest about

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that, or they were being honest, but like they were not being quite

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so clear about the fact that it
was obviously fake, and I remember knowing

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a lot of people who thought it
was real and thought it was a real

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competition on the same level as the
NFL or Major League Baseball. And I

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liked it when I was ten,
and then, you know, I got

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to be a little bit older and
I realized it was kind of silly and

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I lost my taste for it.
And I think a big part of what

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intrigued me when I came back to
it a lot later, mostly because you

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guys were so into it, is
the fact that now it is completely understood

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that this is fake or not.
When I say fake, I should say

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it's fictionalized, That there isn't an
actual competition happened where people are unsure who

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is going to win in the wrestling
match. That these are all scripted,

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but it's a couple of few pointed
out that it's a soap opera playing out.

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And I'll say, while I still
I've watched maybe three wrestling events over

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the last twenty years, namely a
couple of Royal Rumbles or WrestleMania's with you

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guys between the conversations you all have
been holed at having. And also I

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have to be honest watching the TV
show Glow, which really did a great

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job of exploring the behind the scenes
discussions about the heels and the faces and

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how you write these stories and how
you find the ethical storylines. It really

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got me excited. And I'll probably
be taking more of a back seat than

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anyone else in this topic, but
hopefully asking some questions because it's one I'm

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really excited for us to talk about. And just by knowing a couple of

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our other friends who are bummed that
they can't be on this podcast, I'm

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sure this is a topic we're gonna
be returning to more than once. So

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yeah, so I'm going to go
to this. Glow is a great example

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too, as someone who is watched
that show. It does a very good

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job of showing the fiction of the
storylines, but also the reality of things

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like injuries and racial tensions and all
those sorts of things, right, And

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I think it almost goes without saying
if you know anything about Glow, But

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obviously the gender dynamic and how it
played out twenty thirty years ago is different

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than how it's playing out now,
and it continues to evolve. I'm not

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sure it's in the best place that
it can be right now, but I

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guess hope Spring's eternal is sort of
my catchphrase. I mean Eric Ailiff,

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who was one of the friends,
who a fellow judge who really wanted to

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be on this podcast. He was
pointing out to me that we at least

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are no longer in the days of
the bra and panty matches, so we've

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made progress. Oh yeah, I
have not gone back to watch those.

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I did not start at that point. I have no desire to go back

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to it. So sort of getting
so like, as we say, we're

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entering into this with the understanding that
at least the stories we're being told sort

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of in media right are fictional,
but they're still like, there's still and

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I want to make sure this is
understood. The athleticism it takes to do

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the things that these people do is
just incredible. And so it's interesting that

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we have this sort of performative art
form that is so physically taxing and can

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often still be very dangerous, that
is not ostensibly actually competitive at least for

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what people see in ring, what
people see that's like televised or in local

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house shows. We'll get more into
that, I think when we're talking about

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the reality like the meta concerns.
But for right now, I think the

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first thing to talk about, which
is the thing that's the closest parallel to

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superhero stories, are what takes place
like within the fiction itself. And this

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sort of with the understanding that sometimes
it's harder to separate problems we're having with

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the fiction with problems we have with
the people who write the fiction who are

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technically outside of the fiction, and
blah blah blah, blah blah. But

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we deal with that with everything else
that we talk about on here. I

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think, so this is not all
that different, And so I guess I'll

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throw to Addison this time. What's
something that you think about when you think

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about ethical considerations within the fiction,
within the fictional stories of wrestling. So

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the big thing with talking about the
storylines of wrestling is, as Matthew is

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saying, it goes back to the
historical big tropes that all of the wrestling

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has to rely on in order to
tell the kinds of stories that it wants

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to tell with no information other than
this guy's punching this guy in the face,

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and you're supposed to root for this
one even though he's doing the punching

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right now. And so when I
am thinking about the ethical considerations of wrestling

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storylines, the things that jump to
mind for me are typically the big things

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that move storylines between the matches,
the promos that wrestlers use to threaten other

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wrestlers or threaten the audience or build
themselves up, and the content of those

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promos tends to be the most fraught
place for those tropes, turning into stereotypes

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or worse, which is never great. A recent example of this was when

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Jinder Mahal was the ww champion a
couple of years ago. He had a

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big challenger in Shinsky Nakamura, who
is a Japanese wrestler, and Jina Mahal

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had several promos over the course of
one night that were making fun of Shinsky's

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slanty eyes and things, which is
didn't go over well with the live audience,

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didn't go over well with the internet
audience, and that particular angle was

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not broached again over the course of
that storyline, but it was very troublesome

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to hear at the time. Absolutely
goodness, that's unfortunately not all that surprising

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to hear because one of the things
that he's always jarring to me is that

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it seems like there's this idea that
as soon as they've identified somebody as a

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bad guy, sometimes that seems to
indicate to them, oh, this person's

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a heel, so we can have
them say whatever problematic garbage we want and

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it's okay because they're supposed to be
the bad guy. Do you guys get

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that same feeling that that's like part
of the conceit. There's definitely a line

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there. Acceptability of insults is the
term that I really want to use there.

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There are definitely places where heals the
bad guys in this case will go.

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That would be crossing a line if
you're just talking to your friends or

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giving a speech in front of a
crowd at a press conference or a political

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rally or something like that, Like
the line is much further in that case,

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but there are still lines that you
don't want to cross because everybody knows

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that it's fictional. This wasn't exactly
a promo, but there was some There

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was a match a few months ago
where there was a double amputee wrestler.

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He had two amputated legs, and
one of the other wrestlers in the ring

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at the time repeatedly called him Lieutenant
Dan during the match and trying to get

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heat, trying to get the crowd
to boo him, But there are still

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lines that make people uncomfortable, even
if they're supposed to be booing. That

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concept of heat is something that's I
think important to bring up here, especially

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for the listeners who aren't super into
wrestling. Heat is when the audience is

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reacting to what you're doing in any
way, and there's positive heat from being

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very good and wanting people to root
for you, and there's negative heat for

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00:18:00.119 --> 00:18:07.400
being very evil and having people boo
you. And it's fairly common to try

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to get that heat cheaply by making
fun of the local sports team or making

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fun of your opponent in some way
that is, you know, like this

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not an acceptable target in the modern
culture, right like, kind of like

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the making fun of Shinsky Nakamuras slanty
eyes, right Like. I think that

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the intent was to try to get
some cheap heat for for gendermer hall,

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but just because it's wrong, for
like, because it's wrong for somebody to

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say, yeah, you're probably going
to get a big reaction, but that

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doesn't mean that it I guess the
the cost isn't always worth it. Right,

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In a lot of ways, what
what they end up doing is pervading

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some of these these toxic or problematic
ideas in our culture that these things are

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ever acceptable to say, like in
jest for example. Right. And it's

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interesting because I think that's a problem
that comes up in a lot of other

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spaces. A long long time ago
on this podcast, we did an episode

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actually on the ethics of live action
role playing, and there was a time

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where one of those problematic things that
would happen in in that kind of live

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action role playing, which for those
who don't know, it's more where it's

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like a role playing game like Dungeons
and Dragons, but it's much more of

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like there's much larger groups of people
and everyone is standing up and wearing costumes.

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Although there could be a problem even
in just you know, five people

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playing D and D around a table, where someone would would have the attitude

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of, oh, well, my
character is this terrible racist and so I'm

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saying terrible racist things in my character. And in that world at least,

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it seems there's been a a there's
a lot that that attitude is still pervasive,

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but there's a lot there's been a
big move, especially from the game

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publishers, to really say that's not
okay at all. It sounds like within

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the WWE world that there's somewhat of
a move away from it, but that's

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still a lot of it exists.
Is that you think fairly accurate. That's

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absolutely accurate. The WWE has made
great strides in some directions, and in

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many other directions, such as the
treatment of wrestlers of color, made few

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strides forward and in more specific ways, steps backwards. There's a wrestling trope,

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a classic wrestling trope, which is
the foreign heel, which tends to

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devolve from instead of the character being
a heel and being a bad guy for

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the things they're doing, turning them
into being a bad guy because they're not

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from America, or in the case
of a Japanese promotion, because they're not

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from Japan. And it's popular,
but it's very easy to do and really

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sort of cheapens the effect of the
bad things those characters are doing. Right,

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Like for a long time, I
mean, Russev's steak is still that

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he's fourign right, but he was
being billed from Russia because we were having

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issues with Russia I think is the
history. I'm not one hundred percent on

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that because I wasn't into the product
back when that was happening. Before we

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get too much further, I just
want to make sure, uh people understand.

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So we're gonna use some terminology like
heal like face for anybody not in

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the know, like that literally translated
to heal villain face hero. You can

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you can sort of internalize those ideas
that way. The face is sort of

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a shorthand for baby face. Heal
is a lot I think more of a

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00:21:52.279 --> 00:21:56.799
straight line for villain. But like
heels are the people who are you're supposed

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to boo, and faces are people
you're supposed to cheer. And the reason

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why I wanted to sort of transition
uh into talking about that is that there

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are sometimes where we're given a character
that we're supposed to boo, and here's

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where we can we sort of get
like it seems almost a peak behind the

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curtain where what they're writing. Instead
people are like, yeah, you know

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that makes sense. They're right,
such as the main example I'm thinking of

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is Daniel Bryan, who I love, who is a vegan right like real

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life is a vegan has and also
ego conscious, and they sort of had

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him adopt that as his heel gimmick, yelling at people for buying concession stand

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hot dogs and stuff like that,
And I like it felt to me,

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for the for the promotional material I've
seen, like the intent was that people

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were supposed to be mad at Daniel
Brian be like, no, don't any

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way, I'm America whatever. And
actually I've seen a lot of reaction that's

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00:23:02.440 --> 00:23:07.720
more like, yeah, you know, he's not wrong, we don't hate

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him. Well, And that was
actually one of the things I was gonna

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ask is because I know, I
know that often on this podcast, Jacob,

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you and I the villains who you
and I are almost most drawn to

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are the folks like Magneto or Killmonger
or some guy in Daredevil who wears a

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00:23:26.359 --> 00:23:30.000
white suit whose name I can't remember. But but we often talk about how

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it's the it's the villains who we
think have a point as opposed to the

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00:23:33.039 --> 00:23:38.519
mustache trailers the way you're describing,
and it sounds like most WW villains are

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00:23:38.559 --> 00:23:45.839
written much more mustache Charley but but
but but but that there are some that

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00:23:45.880 --> 00:23:48.759
are much more like they have a
point of view that that someone could believe

288
00:23:48.880 --> 00:23:53.759
could could agree with. I mean, like again, I'm still pretty new

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00:23:53.799 --> 00:23:59.200
to it. I've seen far more
of the like sort of one note like

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00:23:59.319 --> 00:24:02.920
this is this person Since gimmick type
characters, there are some that are more

291
00:24:03.000 --> 00:24:07.960
nuanced or that have more, in
this particular case, just something where there's

292
00:24:07.000 --> 00:24:14.480
like a nugget of truth behind what
they're saying that's not necessarily completely villainous or

293
00:24:15.359 --> 00:24:19.559
wrong thinking, right, as opposed
to you know, some of the I'm

294
00:24:19.559 --> 00:24:26.319
trying to think of an example of
a heel who's clearly just doing something bad

295
00:24:26.880 --> 00:24:30.119
that is not like problematic, but
is definitely like something no one's going to

296
00:24:30.200 --> 00:24:34.200
agree with. And for some whatever
reason, I guess Samoa Joe is a

297
00:24:34.200 --> 00:24:38.240
good example, right, because he
likes to ambush people before they actually have

298
00:24:38.400 --> 00:24:45.640
matches and not actually fight the real
matches. Samojo also likes to threaten people's

299
00:24:45.640 --> 00:24:51.240
families. Yeah, sure, and
that's obviously a problem. But this is

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00:24:51.279 --> 00:24:53.920
something we see comic book villains do
as well, right, Like when somebody

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00:24:53.960 --> 00:24:56.920
is like, oh, I have
found your weakness. You care about this

302
00:24:56.960 --> 00:25:02.680
person, so I'm going to threaten
them to get to you. Same kind

303
00:25:02.720 --> 00:25:07.559
of thing here, right, And
sometimes it plays well and sometimes it doesn't.

304
00:25:10.759 --> 00:25:15.200
So anyway, not to get too
digressive on this, there's a lot

305
00:25:15.240 --> 00:25:19.720
more to talk about in terms of
the fiction, but anything else on just

306
00:25:19.839 --> 00:25:23.240
sort of what these people like,
what is acceptable for people to say,

307
00:25:23.279 --> 00:25:27.599
and the problems that we have when
these characters are being portrayed in this way

308
00:25:27.680 --> 00:25:33.319
or saying these types of things in
order to get that negative reaction from the

309
00:25:33.319 --> 00:25:41.079
crowd. Well, sometimes even with
sensitive topics, they're handled well. I

310
00:25:41.119 --> 00:25:48.519
remember one storyline a couple of years
ago between two women wrestlers, Naya Jackson

311
00:25:48.559 --> 00:25:56.920
Alexa Bliss, who started out as
friends and then quote unquote secretly Alexa was

312
00:25:56.960 --> 00:26:03.880
recorded in backstage segments insulting Ni and
body shaming er because she's she's she used

313
00:26:03.920 --> 00:26:06.960
to be a plus sized model and
that sort of thing. Just a lot

314
00:26:07.000 --> 00:26:12.680
of bullying segments which went on for
a while and culminated in Naya beating Alexa

315
00:26:12.720 --> 00:26:18.319
for the women's championship at WrestleMania,
the biggest show of the year. And

316
00:26:18.640 --> 00:26:25.039
that's a topic that there's a lot
of sensitivity and people are very sensitive about.

317
00:26:25.559 --> 00:26:30.200
But in this case, both of
the performers have personal history with things

318
00:26:30.319 --> 00:26:37.160
like eating disorders, or that sort
of bullying and body shaming and wanted to

319
00:26:37.400 --> 00:26:42.119
tell this storyline in this way to
bring attention to that, and I felt

320
00:26:42.119 --> 00:26:45.039
it was handled very well well.
And then asto, you is a really

321
00:26:45.039 --> 00:26:48.640
good point that I was thinking about
before when you were bringing up things like

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00:26:48.680 --> 00:26:53.400
the anti Asian comments or the Lieutenant
Dan comments, which is I think,

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00:26:53.400 --> 00:26:59.559
as you said, the fact that
both actors in it are are on board

324
00:26:59.559 --> 00:27:03.319
with it and are okay with it
doesn't make it okay necessarily, But I

325
00:27:03.319 --> 00:27:06.799
do think is a very important point
because I was wondering an extra to me,

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00:27:07.440 --> 00:27:10.920
I would feel very differently about something
like the Lieutenant Dan thing if I

327
00:27:11.000 --> 00:27:15.319
knew that the person who was playing
the heel went up to that disabled wrestler

328
00:27:15.440 --> 00:27:18.960
backstage and said, Hey, how
do you feel about if like during the

329
00:27:18.960 --> 00:27:22.680
promos I use these you know,
I call you Lieutenant Dan or things like

330
00:27:22.759 --> 00:27:26.839
that, and I do you guys
have an idea how often does that happen?

331
00:27:26.960 --> 00:27:29.680
Like do they make sure that the
face is on board with the way

332
00:27:29.720 --> 00:27:33.359
that they're gonna get bullied and commented
or is it often just as much as

333
00:27:33.400 --> 00:27:37.680
a surprise to them on screen as
it is to the audience. Boy,

334
00:27:38.079 --> 00:27:44.319
it is really tough to know that. Sometimes I'm not privy to all that

335
00:27:44.400 --> 00:27:48.880
backstage information. But they do review
scripts, they do review that sort of

336
00:27:48.920 --> 00:27:52.839
thing. They review their matches together
beforehand with each other. So I assume

337
00:27:53.359 --> 00:28:00.079
to some extent it's discussed, but
I'm not sure how much. There are

338
00:28:00.119 --> 00:28:08.359
some things that some performers will refuse
to say. There was a recent segment

339
00:28:10.000 --> 00:28:15.759
with then Dean Ambrose, who was
a heel, where he was given a

340
00:28:15.799 --> 00:28:22.359
script of what he was supposed to
say about on hiatus Roman Reigns, who

341
00:28:22.400 --> 00:28:30.039
was on hiatus due to a real
life leukemia diagnosis, and Dean absolutely refused

342
00:28:30.240 --> 00:28:36.079
to say a particular line that was
in the script because he was quoted as

343
00:28:36.119 --> 00:28:40.680
saying, it will lose US sponsors
if I say this, right. So,

344
00:28:41.440 --> 00:28:47.880
there are definitely instances of ensuring there's
consent from all performers for certain things,

345
00:28:47.960 --> 00:28:52.359
but not necessarily all the time,
right, And if there is going

346
00:28:52.400 --> 00:28:57.880
to be so, if there is
going to be any kind of informed consent

347
00:28:59.240 --> 00:29:03.359
with regard to to anything in a
wrestling match, the words are probably the

348
00:29:03.400 --> 00:29:10.279
thing that's going to slip your mind
the most. Considering the amount of improvisation

349
00:29:10.559 --> 00:29:15.039
and working from bullet points that most
promos tend to be composed of. And

350
00:29:15.079 --> 00:29:21.039
I'd imagine that there's a direct correlation
between how popular of a character you are

351
00:29:21.079 --> 00:29:23.519
with the fans and the amount of
power you have to push back like that,

352
00:29:23.640 --> 00:29:26.839
and that there's probably it's great when
characters can say no, I don't

353
00:29:26.880 --> 00:29:30.599
want to do that, but that
if you're you know, a new character

354
00:29:30.599 --> 00:29:33.400
who's getting their first big break,
you probably have less you know, comfort

355
00:29:33.599 --> 00:29:40.519
speaking up like that. Absolutely,
that makes sense to me. Obviously I'm

356
00:29:40.519 --> 00:29:42.559
not an insider. I don't know
how it works, but from some of

357
00:29:42.799 --> 00:29:48.359
some interviews that I that I've listened
to, that does seem to be the

358
00:29:48.400 --> 00:29:51.799
case, right, where Like people
who are just breaking in the industry have

359
00:29:51.880 --> 00:29:57.640
a lot less agency over you know, being able to draw those lines than

360
00:29:57.720 --> 00:30:03.400
people who are more established and can
use their star power. Right, and

361
00:30:03.440 --> 00:30:07.400
this is also an ethical topic,
right, people who use their star power

362
00:30:07.599 --> 00:30:11.960
to influence what is promoted, right, what ends up in the final product.

363
00:30:14.759 --> 00:30:17.720
And I mean, for a while, there were a lot of wrestlers

364
00:30:17.720 --> 00:30:21.240
who had creative control written into their
contracts so they could do that sort of

365
00:30:21.240 --> 00:30:26.640
thing. It's definitely something that's been
an issue historically yep, absolutely, and

366
00:30:26.920 --> 00:30:33.000
so like this plays directly into us
talking about ethical things in the fiction,

367
00:30:33.119 --> 00:30:37.920
because when you get right down to
it, the stories we get told are

368
00:30:37.960 --> 00:30:45.440
told through a combination of the physical
action taken by the wrestlers involved in the

369
00:30:45.480 --> 00:30:49.039
stories and by the words they say. And Addison, I think it was

370
00:30:49.119 --> 00:30:53.759
you who had said that they get
like bullet points and then talk from there,

371
00:30:56.279 --> 00:30:57.680
or was it Tim? I'm sorry
I don't actually remember who said it.

372
00:31:00.359 --> 00:31:07.200
But if there is some degree of
improvisation, right, that means that

373
00:31:07.440 --> 00:31:14.799
some amount of ownership of those words
does go to the talent and the degree

374
00:31:14.960 --> 00:31:22.240
of bullet pointing From what I've also
gleaned from interviews because I'm also not a

375
00:31:22.279 --> 00:31:29.160
backstage insider, is that it varies
not only promotion to promotion, but also

376
00:31:29.480 --> 00:31:34.200
wrestler to wrestlers. Some people are
either due to their star power or just

377
00:31:34.319 --> 00:31:42.319
due to having proven that they're good
at improv, are given more or less

378
00:31:42.359 --> 00:31:48.640
fleshed out scripts to work from,
and people who are not proven to be

379
00:31:48.400 --> 00:31:56.759
able to work a microphone are given
a full word for word promo that they're

380
00:31:56.759 --> 00:32:04.119
expected to memorize, right, and
I mean from a just a structure perspective

381
00:32:04.160 --> 00:32:07.000
that makes sense, right. You
don't want your your show for the evening

382
00:32:07.039 --> 00:32:13.759
to go off the rails because somebody
who's less comfortable with improvisation, you know,

383
00:32:13.880 --> 00:32:16.359
misses a line, or misses the
train of thought, or loses themselves

384
00:32:17.200 --> 00:32:22.079
or the you know it's doing some
of the audience isn't buying into. But

385
00:32:22.160 --> 00:32:27.359
it does mean that those people inherently
have less agency over what they end up

386
00:32:27.400 --> 00:32:36.160
saying. Right, So anyway,
moving on to another it wouldn't be me,

387
00:32:36.799 --> 00:32:39.440
I think on a podcast like this
if I didn't at least briefly touch

388
00:32:39.480 --> 00:32:45.279
on the fact that basically every conflict
that any of the heroes and villains have

389
00:32:45.400 --> 00:32:51.160
with each other in wrestling is solved
via some form of violence, sometimes very

390
00:32:51.200 --> 00:32:54.200
extreme violence, other times less extreme
violence. But it's it's still a fight,

391
00:32:54.680 --> 00:32:59.000
right. The idea in the fiction
is that these two people are fighting

392
00:32:59.039 --> 00:33:04.359
each other till usually either one person
lays down on top of the other person

393
00:33:04.480 --> 00:33:08.200
long enough or makes the other person
go, well, if I don't do

394
00:33:08.319 --> 00:33:12.920
this, I'm gonna lose one of
my limbs or my lower back or something.

395
00:33:14.279 --> 00:33:20.680
And talking about submissions, and I've
spoken on this podcast in the past

396
00:33:20.680 --> 00:33:24.400
about how you know, I'm not
always super a fan of all conflicts being

397
00:33:24.440 --> 00:33:30.599
resolved via violence, and yet I
really enjoy this, And for me at

398
00:33:30.680 --> 00:33:36.240
least, I draw a lot of
parallels with with wrestling in Hong Kong action

399
00:33:36.400 --> 00:33:44.599
theater things movies like Hero or like
The One, or I'm just listening off

400
00:33:44.680 --> 00:33:51.200
Jetly movies apparently Fearless, but also
like Kung Fu Hustle. Uh. These

401
00:33:51.279 --> 00:33:57.680
movies that are the parallels for me
are the the physicality of the people involved

402
00:33:58.160 --> 00:34:05.480
is part of the story, right, and so like because because of that,

403
00:34:05.519 --> 00:34:08.199
the violence is almost inherent in Like
you, I don't think you can

404
00:34:08.239 --> 00:34:13.480
tell wrestling stories about violence, and
that inherently feels like a problem to me,

405
00:34:14.000 --> 00:34:16.519
but it's also something that I enjoy, which is something I wrestle with.

406
00:34:17.360 --> 00:34:22.159
Does anybody else feel that way?
Does anybody else feel like a little

407
00:34:22.199 --> 00:34:29.800
bit guilty for enjoying this because it's
it's being sort of promoted to you as

408
00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:35.440
as violence fictional though it may be. Yeah, And I wonder how much

409
00:34:35.559 --> 00:34:42.119
of my enjoyment of that is due
to my brain going and knowing that it's

410
00:34:42.159 --> 00:34:47.079
fake. Like I don't watch UFC
or MMA or boxing or the real sports

411
00:34:47.159 --> 00:34:53.599
where it's solved through punching each other
in the face really hard. I tend

412
00:34:53.599 --> 00:34:59.360
to look at this a lot like
the stunt shows. It's something like Disney

413
00:34:59.400 --> 00:35:07.159
World or un versus Studios, where
there's these incredible feats of athleticism and there

414
00:35:07.199 --> 00:35:13.440
is also a storyline, and just
like there's a lot of violence inherent in

415
00:35:13.519 --> 00:35:16.360
that sort of thing, and I
think my brain ties those two things together

416
00:35:16.639 --> 00:35:21.559
more than I realized when I started
watching it. That makes a lot of

417
00:35:21.639 --> 00:35:28.760
sense. I definitely agree that I
would not watch wrestling if it was real.

418
00:35:30.079 --> 00:35:35.679
When it comes back for me is
as I mentioned at the very top

419
00:35:35.719 --> 00:35:42.880
of this, it's so melodramatic and
over the top, and they use the

420
00:35:42.960 --> 00:35:52.440
violence to serve sometimes a greater story
and sometimes a lesser one. But it's

421
00:35:52.519 --> 00:35:58.760
not violence for the sake of violence. It's violence for a righteous cause,

422
00:35:59.159 --> 00:36:07.199
or violence for revenge or something like
that. And having a full, actual

423
00:36:08.000 --> 00:36:16.079
story before and after the match where
that violence has consequences and was a consequence

424
00:36:16.119 --> 00:36:28.320
of things is an important distinction between
wrestling and actual sports. Yeah, absolutely,

425
00:36:28.960 --> 00:36:31.880
because unlike with actual sports where it's
only the outcome, it's only the

426
00:36:31.880 --> 00:36:37.840
winner and loser that matters, and
that's it. There's implications after the fact,

427
00:36:38.360 --> 00:36:45.000
in particular a story that culminated at
this year's WrestleMania with Kobe Kingston,

428
00:36:45.880 --> 00:36:51.679
where it was basically a story about
somebody who's been working, really hard,

429
00:36:51.679 --> 00:36:54.800
working in the industry a long time
not being given opportunities. Right, very

430
00:36:54.880 --> 00:37:01.599
classic sort of blue collar hero type
story structure. But the opportunities we're talking

431
00:37:01.639 --> 00:37:07.719
about a specifically, you know,
these in ring physical competitions, and a

432
00:37:07.800 --> 00:37:12.239
lot of the storytelling around there was
very violent in up to and including him

433
00:37:12.280 --> 00:37:15.039
having to fight like multiple people in
sequence on a given night, Right,

434
00:37:16.880 --> 00:37:22.280
But the outcomes of that were always
more important. It was about proving that

435
00:37:22.440 --> 00:37:28.000
people saying that he wasn't good enough
or that he didn't deserve those opportunities and

436
00:37:28.000 --> 00:37:31.079
that's why he wasn't being given them, were wrong and that was the real

437
00:37:31.840 --> 00:37:35.039
right, That was the story.
It wasn't that, oh, he's super

438
00:37:35.079 --> 00:37:37.440
strong and so he's going to punch
everybody to prove that he's the strongest.

439
00:37:37.880 --> 00:37:43.199
It was he's good at this,
and it wasn't just about raw strength,

440
00:37:43.320 --> 00:37:47.280
but it was about talent. Yeah, the story the violence is a storyline

441
00:37:47.480 --> 00:37:52.800
beat as opposed to being the whole
storyline, right, and especially since some

442
00:37:52.840 --> 00:37:58.119
spots look impressive as heck, and
actually when you think about how much it

443
00:37:58.119 --> 00:38:02.400
would hurt, probably not a lot
some but probably not all that much unless

444
00:38:02.400 --> 00:38:09.000
you do it wrong, which there's
some shooting star presses I have seen that

445
00:38:09.440 --> 00:38:13.320
make me go, oh, that
moves way more dangerous than I thought,

446
00:38:13.920 --> 00:38:16.719
but only the person doing it.
So I don't think that I've ever had

447
00:38:16.719 --> 00:38:24.480
my eyes open for the entirety of
a Jeff Hardy swanton bomb because it's so

448
00:38:24.719 --> 00:38:28.480
risky. And that's the other thing, like, and so we can that

449
00:38:28.480 --> 00:38:32.400
that's actually a really good launch off
point to talk about unless people had more

450
00:38:32.440 --> 00:38:38.920
to talk about in the fiction,
we could jump right into talking about sort

451
00:38:38.920 --> 00:38:45.039
of more of the real life concerns
because these are these are people obviously who

452
00:38:45.039 --> 00:38:50.920
are doing these as I think most
of us have intimated it incredibly impressive and

453
00:38:50.960 --> 00:38:57.719
sometimes very dangerous athletic feats for our
entertainment. You can draw some parallels to

454
00:38:58.880 --> 00:39:02.719
football, though the animal not quite
the same, because American football is still

455
00:39:02.800 --> 00:39:09.519
an actual sports competition. But I
sort of mentally go even farther back and

456
00:39:09.679 --> 00:39:17.079
think historically back to the Roman colisseum, right, and the violence sport for

457
00:39:17.159 --> 00:39:21.639
the entertainment of others, people putting
their bodies at risk. It's not the

458
00:39:21.679 --> 00:39:24.199
same because people aren't literally trying to
kill each other as far as I know,

459
00:39:24.960 --> 00:39:31.119
so better right, but still a
lot of concern there. Yeah.

460
00:39:31.159 --> 00:39:39.840
I mean football or any sport is
really a good example because to some extent

461
00:39:39.920 --> 00:39:46.800
you can't always fully enjoy it knowing
how much risk they're putting their bodies under,

462
00:39:47.159 --> 00:39:52.639
and how horrible injuries can be to
witness, and how devastating they can

463
00:39:52.679 --> 00:39:59.679
be to someone's life. In some
cases, I have watched much less football

464
00:39:59.679 --> 00:40:07.880
recently, as like athletes are getting
more and more physically impressive, it means

465
00:40:07.920 --> 00:40:13.000
the injuries are more and more physically
devastating due to speed and power and all

466
00:40:13.000 --> 00:40:16.480
those sorts of things. And it's
really tough to watch knowing that you might

467
00:40:16.559 --> 00:40:22.800
see something horrible, which is a
problem in wrestling too. There are definitely

468
00:40:23.960 --> 00:40:30.719
spots and moves where I have to
swallow hard afterwards and am holding my breath

469
00:40:30.760 --> 00:40:36.039
to make sure that it goes off
without a hitch and that there's no devastating

470
00:40:36.079 --> 00:40:38.400
injury. Well, And in regard
to the NFL, TIM, I think

471
00:40:38.400 --> 00:40:43.039
you make a really good point,
and I know that in recent years we've

472
00:40:43.079 --> 00:40:46.559
been talking a lot in football,
not just about the sort of momentary like,

473
00:40:46.960 --> 00:40:51.199
oh my god, that hit destroyed
that person's leg, they're never going

474
00:40:51.239 --> 00:40:53.679
to walk again, which, as
you're right, are awful, but also

475
00:40:53.800 --> 00:41:01.079
just the growing understanding that the years
of repetitive injuries, especially repetitive head injuries

476
00:41:01.079 --> 00:41:07.719
and concussions we discovered ten fifteen,
twenty years later have massive brain damage effects

477
00:41:07.760 --> 00:41:13.920
that are causing you know, horrific
life altering effects, including a number of

478
00:41:13.960 --> 00:41:21.119
suicides and other just really debilitative issues. And at further in the NFL,

479
00:41:21.960 --> 00:41:27.440
there has been a real pushback from
the NFL against changing the safety rules to

480
00:41:27.519 --> 00:41:30.199
prevent those kind of things, and
that's now getting better, but it took

481
00:41:30.199 --> 00:41:34.480
a while. Has there been anything
like that in wrestling? Like, have

482
00:41:34.599 --> 00:41:39.320
we been hearing stories about wrestlers from
the eighties and nineties who are now suffering

483
00:41:40.000 --> 00:41:44.079
you know, traumatic brain injury or
I think that may not be the right

484
00:41:44.079 --> 00:41:50.159
technical term, but from repeating,
what is it called CED or there's a

485
00:41:50.159 --> 00:41:53.079
CTE. Yeah, yeah, But
do we have stories from wrestlers who are

486
00:41:53.400 --> 00:42:00.639
who are dealing with that ten fifteen
years after they retired and has the WWE.

487
00:42:00.760 --> 00:42:02.320
I mean, I just as one
example off the top of my head,

488
00:42:02.639 --> 00:42:08.360
I'm guessing it would be much harder
to pull off the storylines if all

489
00:42:08.400 --> 00:42:10.960
the wrestlers were in helmets. But
I don't know if anyone's ever pushed for

490
00:42:12.000 --> 00:42:15.840
that, Like, what have those
discussions that have happened in the NFL been

491
00:42:15.880 --> 00:42:21.840
playing out in professional wrestling? Yeah, and so unfortunately, there aren't really

492
00:42:21.920 --> 00:42:27.719
stories about wrestlers suffering long term effects
from concussions fifteen years after they retired,

493
00:42:28.360 --> 00:42:35.719
because most wrestlers don't live fifteen years
after they've retired due to their repetitive head

494
00:42:35.719 --> 00:42:43.400
injuries. Yeah, it's the lifespan
of a professional wrestler, is It's it's

495
00:42:43.559 --> 00:42:50.280
unreal and really sobering when you when
you realize, Yeah, I'm sorry,

496
00:42:50.280 --> 00:43:01.880
continue Addison. The conversation around things
like concussions and the more dangerous spots has

497
00:43:02.159 --> 00:43:08.320
absolutely evolved over the last twenty years
or so. If you look back even

498
00:43:08.679 --> 00:43:16.000
to the early two thousands, you
see the WWE, which is from at

499
00:43:16.079 --> 00:43:24.480
least in America, easily the most
conservative of the promotions as far as violence

500
00:43:24.840 --> 00:43:35.360
now, which is not a high
bar to clear, they would have spots

501
00:43:35.400 --> 00:43:45.480
with unprotected chair shots to the head, and they had more matches with like

502
00:43:47.199 --> 00:43:53.519
thumbtacks and things and just the even
the things that aren't especially dangerous but look

503
00:43:53.559 --> 00:43:59.400
impressive because they make you bleed from
the forehead. They've been cutting back on

504
00:44:00.119 --> 00:44:07.239
doing that and making it look more
bloodless over the last half a decade or

505
00:44:07.280 --> 00:44:17.000
so, and even in the WWE, it's still there's still lots of instances

506
00:44:17.079 --> 00:44:25.280
where things just don't work and it
causes a problem. The most recent example

507
00:44:25.280 --> 00:44:30.760
that I can think of off the
top of my head is the storyline leading

508
00:44:30.840 --> 00:44:39.400
up to WrestleMania this year where Becky
Lynch, who is who is currently the

509
00:44:39.400 --> 00:44:49.280
Women's champion, took a bad hit
to the face and ended up with a

510
00:44:49.320 --> 00:44:55.360
broken nose and a mild concussion from
essentially of a light punch that was just

511
00:44:58.159 --> 00:45:02.719
set up a little bit wrong.
But heads are fragile, and so I

512
00:45:02.760 --> 00:45:06.840
have to ask at this point,
and I it sounds like maybe you partially

513
00:45:06.840 --> 00:45:10.360
answered this question by saying that things
have gotten better what you just said about

514
00:45:10.360 --> 00:45:15.320
how we don't really know because most
of the wrestlers from from that wrestling distinctly

515
00:45:15.360 --> 00:45:21.119
shortens people's lifespan. If that was
true today, I think I would have

516
00:45:21.159 --> 00:45:25.000
trouble. I get My question was
going to be, how do you justify

517
00:45:25.039 --> 00:45:30.000
watching it? Then? If it
is actually that, you know, horrific

518
00:45:30.079 --> 00:45:32.440
health health health responses, it does
sound like from what you're saying, it

519
00:45:32.440 --> 00:45:35.800
has gotten better. Is that?
Is that? Is that? Am I

520
00:45:35.960 --> 00:45:42.000
understanding there? Yeah, like the
wrestlers who are retiring today like Kurt Angle

521
00:45:42.039 --> 00:45:51.000
who recently retired, are considerably more
likely to not become statistics in the next

522
00:45:51.039 --> 00:45:54.760
five years than wrestlers who retired ten
or fifteen years ago. Right, we

523
00:45:54.760 --> 00:46:00.079
we also have I'd be remiss to
not mention this. They're more talk about

524
00:46:00.119 --> 00:46:06.760
it in the wrestling fandom and professional
wrestling community in general. Now in particular,

525
00:46:07.440 --> 00:46:12.320
there's a very famous wrestler from from
a while ago now, Rob Van

526
00:46:12.400 --> 00:46:17.960
Dam RBD, who released a documentary
called Headstrong. It was originally supposed to

527
00:46:19.000 --> 00:46:22.719
be a documentary about something else entirely, where he was going around doing some

528
00:46:22.760 --> 00:46:27.000
stand up comedy I want to say, but he was suffering some long term

529
00:46:27.039 --> 00:46:30.800
CTE effects, didn't realize it was
trying to just power through it, and

530
00:46:30.960 --> 00:46:37.000
the documentary ends up being about him
seeing doctors getting the diagnosis, going through

531
00:46:37.199 --> 00:46:42.320
all of that being told like his
things, like his life expectancy and what's

532
00:46:42.360 --> 00:46:45.320
going to happen with his brain,
his thought and his thinking and stuff over

533
00:46:45.360 --> 00:46:53.320
time. Is just fantastic thing to
have come out, really really really heartbreaking

534
00:46:53.440 --> 00:46:57.119
that it had to happen like in
a way where you can see it,

535
00:46:57.159 --> 00:47:01.800
But at least there's visibility, right
and thankfully there's some there's some light at

536
00:47:01.800 --> 00:47:07.000
the end of the tunnel. There's
some medical research into the effects of the

537
00:47:07.039 --> 00:47:14.000
possible use of CB the oil to
help actually recuperate damaged brain tissue, which

538
00:47:14.039 --> 00:47:19.360
they didn't realize could be done before. So there's potentially a light at the

539
00:47:19.440 --> 00:47:22.840
end of this. But the most
important thing about this is that the community

540
00:47:22.480 --> 00:47:27.559
is talking about it, is aware
of it, up to and including there

541
00:47:27.599 --> 00:47:34.480
was a spot on What's John Oliver's
show called Last Week Tonight, Yes,

542
00:47:34.679 --> 00:47:39.519
Last Week Tonight with John Oliver where
he basically calls out the WWE on the

543
00:47:39.559 --> 00:47:45.559
health concerns for its talent. Right. It was talked about a lot then

544
00:47:45.599 --> 00:47:51.239
and there's obviously some people in the
business who didn't have the best reaction to

545
00:47:51.280 --> 00:47:55.880
it, but it is being discussed
more now than it was back then,

546
00:47:57.000 --> 00:48:00.800
where First of all, our understanding
about things like concussions was was poorer.

547
00:48:01.440 --> 00:48:06.000
But also, you know, a
lot of that stuff would get swept under

548
00:48:06.119 --> 00:48:09.639
because that wasn't good for the brand. Right. That sucks. I don't

549
00:48:09.719 --> 00:48:14.639
like thinking about something like that,
but that's probably the reality of the situation.

550
00:48:14.840 --> 00:48:16.920
Right. Well, there was a
lot in the old days. There

551
00:48:16.960 --> 00:48:22.559
was a lot of suck it up
and keep wrestling so you didn't lose your

552
00:48:22.559 --> 00:48:28.679
spot. And these days, wrestlers
are more informed and companies are more informed,

553
00:48:28.800 --> 00:48:34.920
and there's a lot more focus on
safety and making sure that everyone is

554
00:48:35.440 --> 00:48:39.760
recovered and good to go before they
keep putting that repetitive strain on their bodies.

555
00:48:39.840 --> 00:48:45.440
Like obviously it's wrestling, it's high
impact, it's going to have some

556
00:48:45.639 --> 00:48:52.880
damage regardless, But there's been a
big push to make sure people are healthier

557
00:48:52.920 --> 00:48:58.440
before putting them back in, as
opposed to telling them to suck it up,

558
00:48:58.679 --> 00:49:00.159
take a bunch of painkillers and go
out and do it again tomorrow,

559
00:49:00.199 --> 00:49:05.960
which leads to huge issues down the
road. Absolutely, and none of this

560
00:49:06.760 --> 00:49:09.079
actually answers your question, right,
how can we keep watching this knowing that

561
00:49:09.119 --> 00:49:14.280
this stuff is happening is a completely
fair question, and it's something that I

562
00:49:14.480 --> 00:49:22.440
pun well certainly intended to wrestle with, like it it's tough, but I

563
00:49:22.480 --> 00:49:25.840
guess like these people, so I
guess my stance on it is that the

564
00:49:25.880 --> 00:49:30.360
people who are engaged in this,
they like they want to do this right,

565
00:49:30.400 --> 00:49:35.679
this is and so to what we
can do as fans, I think

566
00:49:36.159 --> 00:49:43.199
is make sure that we're supporting the
promotions and the endeavors that actually are taking

567
00:49:43.199 --> 00:49:49.440
care of their talent and champion for
sane right like better health care for these

568
00:49:49.480 --> 00:49:52.599
people, making sure that's part of
like their contracts, their deals, making

569
00:49:52.639 --> 00:50:00.960
sure that we are treating things like
concussions very seriously and doing what we kind

570
00:50:00.960 --> 00:50:04.199
of prevent them from happening. Like
these are things that I as a fan

571
00:50:04.679 --> 00:50:09.760
can support by some more supporting promotions
that are doing something about that, and

572
00:50:09.760 --> 00:50:16.920
by challenging promotions that clearly are doing
things that look unsafe. That being said,

573
00:50:17.159 --> 00:50:22.119
I'm still consuming aw and they definitely
did an unprotected chair shot to the

574
00:50:22.159 --> 00:50:29.920
head earlier this year, and that's
already given me some consternation and they've said,

575
00:50:30.280 --> 00:50:34.639
yeah, that was a mistake since
then, like they which I give

576
00:50:34.679 --> 00:50:37.880
them props for there, like they
didn't have to say, yeah, that

577
00:50:37.960 --> 00:50:39.159
was a mistake, We're not going
to do it again. But they did

578
00:50:39.519 --> 00:50:44.840
well, and we're talking about like
the problematic storylines and kind of moving away

579
00:50:44.840 --> 00:50:46.320
from the violence question a little bit, we talked a lot about the issues

580
00:50:46.360 --> 00:50:50.199
around wrestlers of color and stuff like
that. I'm wonder if you all can

581
00:50:50.199 --> 00:50:52.639
talk to someone about gender, because
I know what, like one of the

582
00:50:52.679 --> 00:50:57.239
times when I it seems like every
about five or ten years, I kind

583
00:50:57.239 --> 00:51:00.880
of poke my head into wrestling to
see what's going on. And one of

584
00:51:00.920 --> 00:51:02.960
the last times I did before talking
to you all in the last couple of

585
00:51:04.039 --> 00:51:07.280
years was Background two thousand and two
thousand and one, when a lot of

586
00:51:07.280 --> 00:51:10.800
my friends at that time we're talking
about it, and I remember watching some

587
00:51:10.840 --> 00:51:17.880
of the women's matches and it was
basically softcore pornography and and and my understanding

588
00:51:19.000 --> 00:51:21.159
is that that has gotten a lot
better, and no tim you have talked

589
00:51:21.199 --> 00:51:22.639
about that being a lot better.
Can you guys talk to someone about that?

590
00:51:22.679 --> 00:51:24.920
I mean, and granted, as
four guys were maybe not the best

591
00:51:24.920 --> 00:51:29.199
experts to talk about this, but
I still think it's worth noting what how

592
00:51:29.320 --> 00:51:32.400
is gender treated in this in what
at least traditionally has been of it seemly

593
00:51:32.400 --> 00:51:36.639
seems like there has been a huge
amount of sexism in how women wrestlers were

594
00:51:36.639 --> 00:51:43.679
treated. That's that's a big topic. But to start with, several years

595
00:51:43.719 --> 00:51:51.719
ago, the WWE Women's division was
called the Diva's Division and the championship belt

596
00:51:52.159 --> 00:51:59.639
was a purple sparkly butterfly, which, like obviously has some problems. But

597
00:52:00.480 --> 00:52:02.719
since then, very soon after I
started watching, and one of the things

598
00:52:02.760 --> 00:52:10.519
that kept me watching was there was
a WrestleMania where they announced that the Diva's

599
00:52:10.519 --> 00:52:16.079
Division was being renamed to the Women's
Division and that the women would no longer

600
00:52:16.159 --> 00:52:21.360
be called divas. They were just
going to be superstars just like the men.

601
00:52:21.840 --> 00:52:25.320
They got a championship belt that was
a recolor of the men's championship belt,

602
00:52:25.760 --> 00:52:35.079
and they're being treated like legitimate athletes
and legitimate competitors, unlike when they

603
00:52:35.079 --> 00:52:42.719
were doing basically softcore pornography and being
eye candy for the twenty five to thirty

604
00:52:42.760 --> 00:52:49.480
four year old men watching. And
I can at least speak to as a

605
00:52:49.519 --> 00:52:54.280
more recent fan, most of the
women's matches that I've watched play out very

606
00:52:54.320 --> 00:53:00.280
similarly to the men's matches In terms
of what they're doing. The kind of

607
00:53:00.320 --> 00:53:02.599
like a lot of the same moves, a lot of the same physicality.

608
00:53:04.559 --> 00:53:10.360
And I've seen some footage of some
matches from an earlier era, and just

609
00:53:10.800 --> 00:53:16.639
the way that the inering action has
changed is is at least a step in

610
00:53:16.679 --> 00:53:22.719
the right direction in terms of equality
and in terms of treating the women talent,

611
00:53:22.239 --> 00:53:25.880
excuse me, the women talent on
the roster similar to the men talent

612
00:53:25.920 --> 00:53:30.159
on the roster. There's that.
That being said, I don't think that

613
00:53:30.280 --> 00:53:36.079
the uh, from from what I've
seen, there's still problems, uh with

614
00:53:36.760 --> 00:53:43.519
how women are treated versus men in
in the product. I think that's fair

615
00:53:43.559 --> 00:53:47.599
to say. Yes, so it's
it's better. It's just like with the

616
00:53:47.679 --> 00:53:52.960
violent thing, it's gotten better.
It's gotten to the point where I got

617
00:53:52.960 --> 00:53:57.119
interested and started watching it. And
one of the reasons why I was like

618
00:53:57.360 --> 00:54:01.840
not at all touching this was back
in the early two thousands. Whenever I

619
00:54:01.840 --> 00:54:06.800
would see it on television, I
would see something like this and go,

620
00:54:06.960 --> 00:54:10.199
oh God, why would I ever
be interested in something like this. I

621
00:54:10.440 --> 00:54:15.039
remember that the few women and women
matches that I watched back in the day,

622
00:54:15.079 --> 00:54:16.440
hair pulling was sort of like the
most traditional move, and it seems

623
00:54:16.440 --> 00:54:21.320
at least like we've moved away from
those days. I mean that still is

624
00:54:21.360 --> 00:54:24.719
a thing. It's a real thing
in UFC as well, because it is

625
00:54:24.760 --> 00:54:28.760
a viable grit. But there's a
difference in how you do it right.

626
00:54:28.800 --> 00:54:31.880
There's sort of the quote cat fight
y unquote way of doing it, and

627
00:54:31.960 --> 00:54:36.400
there's the one where you're using it
to move their head around, right,

628
00:54:36.719 --> 00:54:44.880
And so just again changing the physical
representative physical presentation matters a lot there also,

629
00:54:45.239 --> 00:54:51.519
Like, honestly, the outfits are
a lot less male gayzy in some

630
00:54:51.679 --> 00:54:58.559
cases, not all cases, but
you and in some of those cases it's

631
00:54:59.280 --> 00:55:04.800
character in the outfit to intentionally be
that way too, right, Lacy Evans

632
00:55:04.840 --> 00:55:07.159
is who I was thinking of when
I was saying in most cases while like

633
00:55:07.400 --> 00:55:13.880
looking up into my brain to get
my thoughts. So yeah, it's it's

634
00:55:13.960 --> 00:55:21.039
treated as a deliberate character choice rather
than being the default. Because Becky Lynch

635
00:55:21.079 --> 00:55:27.360
comes out into the ring these days
in sort of a looking like a negative

636
00:55:27.599 --> 00:55:32.760
version of the jumpsuit from Kill Bill
that Uma Thurman wore, right, because

637
00:55:32.760 --> 00:55:38.599
it's it's yellow and black rather than
black on yellow and looks rad and there's

638
00:55:38.639 --> 00:55:45.000
nothing like inherently, at least from
where I'm sitting, it doesn't seem like

639
00:55:45.039 --> 00:55:49.559
there's anything that's inherently like designed,
designed, quote unquote for the male gaze.

640
00:55:50.000 --> 00:55:52.119
Right, And again, all of
this is to say there's still plenty

641
00:55:52.119 --> 00:56:00.679
of social problems with gender and with
representation in in wrestling, particularly women of

642
00:56:00.719 --> 00:56:07.119
color, although that's getting better as
well, but it's a very slow progression.

643
00:56:07.519 --> 00:56:10.400
Right. It seems like wrestling is
still a couple of steps behind our

644
00:56:10.440 --> 00:56:15.840
current, at least progressive side of
our culture. I think that's fair to

645
00:56:15.880 --> 00:56:22.880
say as well. But we do
have superstars like Naomi, superstars like Amber

646
00:56:22.920 --> 00:56:28.559
Moon who I can think of,
who are women of color who are legitimate

647
00:56:28.599 --> 00:56:31.480
talent on the roster, and while
I might not think they're being utilized to

648
00:56:31.519 --> 00:56:36.480
their fullest, they're not treated like
jokes as far as I can tell.

649
00:56:37.000 --> 00:56:39.639
And I know we're bouncing around here
a little bit, but I know that

650
00:56:39.679 --> 00:56:44.039
you guys had brought up kind of
related to this. You guys want to

651
00:56:44.039 --> 00:56:49.679
talk to someone about the intergender matches
and sort of how that's being addressed since

652
00:56:49.800 --> 00:56:53.760
is something that Addison and I have
talked about a fair amount, and Tim

653
00:56:53.760 --> 00:56:57.760
and I have talked about a fair
amount, and it's there's a lot of

654
00:56:57.800 --> 00:57:04.079
humming and hawing currently at least among
us about inter gender wrestling because it does

655
00:57:04.119 --> 00:57:07.360
seem like, right, if these
are violence people doing violence to each other

656
00:57:07.400 --> 00:57:13.920
because they're superheroes fighting other superheroes,
right, that gender shouldn't play into it.

657
00:57:14.320 --> 00:57:24.719
But there's there's a strong counter argument
right to that. I think Addison,

658
00:57:25.280 --> 00:57:30.840
can you speak to this a bit
because you put it in too pretty

659
00:57:30.880 --> 00:57:35.480
good words before about like what the
sponsors are willing to tolerate, but also

660
00:57:35.800 --> 00:57:43.960
like, like you said, there's
two sides to this. The k fabe,

661
00:57:44.039 --> 00:57:52.400
which is the broader fiction of the
universe, is that wrestling is actually

662
00:57:52.440 --> 00:58:01.119
a sporting event, and it would
be very unusual and contraver if you had

663
00:58:01.360 --> 00:58:07.559
women competing against men in this kind
of sport, uh, in real life.

664
00:58:07.480 --> 00:58:20.000
And so there's uh, the concern
about that perception of violence of from

665
00:58:20.039 --> 00:58:25.280
men against women in the in the
universe where you're pretending that you don't know

666
00:58:25.320 --> 00:58:30.880
that this is fiction. But then
on the other side, because it is

667
00:58:30.920 --> 00:58:38.920
fiction, Uh, there is the
angle where it's completely reasonable in any action

668
00:58:39.079 --> 00:58:47.239
movie to have ah, say,
Vanessa Kirby and the Rock have a fistfight

669
00:58:47.440 --> 00:58:52.760
in fast and furious. Absolutely,
in fact, you know those are fun

670
00:58:52.840 --> 00:58:58.920
scenes, right, But in part
of this, like, right, that's

671
00:58:59.039 --> 00:59:07.000
that's the point I was ineffectively attempting
to articulate, right that the issue seems

672
00:59:07.039 --> 00:59:10.280
to be, or the issue that
the promotion of, at least that WWE

673
00:59:10.400 --> 00:59:16.480
seems to be having, is that
there's a way, because of the conceit

674
00:59:16.840 --> 00:59:23.719
of the fiction, a intergender match
is going is going to have some quantity

675
00:59:23.760 --> 00:59:29.440
of a man doing violence to a
woman, and within our culture right now,

676
00:59:29.519 --> 00:59:35.039
there's problems with that, right,
and that has to do with some

677
00:59:35.480 --> 00:59:38.719
historical stuff and has to do with
some very real problems that have been pervasive

678
00:59:38.760 --> 00:59:45.119
in our culture for a long time. And so because of that, they're

679
00:59:45.239 --> 00:59:47.639
sort of straight straight away from that. Now. Interestingly, there have been

680
00:59:47.679 --> 00:59:54.760
some somewhat more recent examples of intergender
wrestling, but usually it's the women doing

681
00:59:54.840 --> 01:00:00.159
violence to the men and the men
not doing much of anything too. The

682
01:00:00.159 --> 01:00:04.760
women in turn sort of as a
I, you know, putting their hands

683
01:00:04.800 --> 01:00:07.679
up, I can't do this type
thing, which has its own kind of

684
01:00:07.719 --> 01:00:13.000
social problems, right, because that
can you can see that as a well,

685
01:00:13.039 --> 01:00:15.079
we don't want to show men doing
violence to women. You could also

686
01:00:15.159 --> 01:00:21.320
see that as that uh, incredibly
archaic idea that, oh, women are

687
01:00:21.360 --> 01:00:25.000
too fragile for for men to physically
interact with, and so you can't you

688
01:00:25.039 --> 01:00:28.559
can't do that. There's no way
they'd be able to take a hit from

689
01:00:28.559 --> 01:00:34.760
a man kind of thing, which
is dumb and gross stupid. But right,

690
01:00:35.199 --> 01:00:37.880
you've got those two things, one
of which is problematic and one of

691
01:00:37.880 --> 01:00:44.400
which you can at least understand.
The the fundamental idea behind why they don't

692
01:00:44.679 --> 01:00:47.679
want to do it or why they're
cautious about it. There's an oft discussed

693
01:00:47.880 --> 01:00:54.960
reason I see floating around about the
reason why promoters or companies don't want to

694
01:00:55.000 --> 01:01:02.440
do intergender wrestling is they feel it
is too close to domestic violence, which,

695
01:01:04.079 --> 01:01:08.599
like is reasonable and seems fine on
the surface, and then if you

696
01:01:08.639 --> 01:01:15.480
dig a little more, you realize
things like, not all relationships are a

697
01:01:15.519 --> 01:01:20.360
man and a woman, and not
all domestic violence is man on woman and

698
01:01:22.280 --> 01:01:27.000
or physical at all, and it
trivializes the experiences of things like men in

699
01:01:27.039 --> 01:01:35.639
gay relationships who experience domestic violence or
other similar situations. So while it's a

700
01:01:35.679 --> 01:01:44.079
reasonable thought on the surface, it
it is just very trivial and doesn't really

701
01:01:44.320 --> 01:01:51.280
fully answer the problem. And this
does seem like one more area where the

702
01:01:51.599 --> 01:01:54.760
questions that are coming up ian wrestling
really mirror are the questions that are coming

703
01:01:54.840 --> 01:01:58.519
up in a lot of the other
kind of media we talk about. I

704
01:01:58.519 --> 01:02:02.159
mean, you just mentioned scenes where
the rock and a woman actor can get

705
01:02:02.199 --> 01:02:07.280
into a fight on screen, and
it's okay that, at least I've never

706
01:02:07.320 --> 01:02:09.079
done like a formal study, but
certainly from everything I've seen and read,

707
01:02:09.440 --> 01:02:14.039
that's a pretty rare that's a pretty
recent development. You know, ten years

708
01:02:14.039 --> 01:02:19.320
ago, if there was a badass
woman villain who had to be taken down,

709
01:02:19.880 --> 01:02:23.119
you can almost guarantee that the hero
would have a badass woman's sidekick,

710
01:02:23.599 --> 01:02:27.880
and then at the final fight,
the guy would be fighting the guy villain

711
01:02:27.920 --> 01:02:30.599
and the woman would be fighting the
woman villain. So so it's interesting to

712
01:02:30.599 --> 01:02:35.400
me how many of the discussions we're
having are really kind of similar to the

713
01:02:35.440 --> 01:02:39.760
same discussions happening about these similar questions
in comic books, in video games,

714
01:02:39.800 --> 01:02:45.320
in superhero stuff, in science fiction, et cetera. Because, as it

715
01:02:45.400 --> 01:02:50.920
turns out, it's it's it's cultural
right, and as this is this this

716
01:02:51.039 --> 01:02:57.079
fiction is also a part of our
culture, and it sells itself to the

717
01:02:57.119 --> 01:03:00.559
populace at large. And so if
they don't think the populace at large is

718
01:03:00.599 --> 01:03:06.440
ready to accept that, they're not
incentive to sell it. And Tim,

719
01:03:06.559 --> 01:03:09.400
I just wanted to say, excellent
point, and I'm really glad that you

720
01:03:09.480 --> 01:03:16.199
brought it up, because it's easy
to sort of live within your own limited

721
01:03:16.239 --> 01:03:22.719
experience and not think about the fact
that those sort of assertions only pass like

722
01:03:22.760 --> 01:03:30.280
the most rudimentary, quick pass intellectual
analysis. It's really important to always analyze

723
01:03:30.320 --> 01:03:35.480
things from outside of one's own experience, to think about, well, does

724
01:03:35.519 --> 01:03:38.519
this past the smell test if I
remember that people aren't all like me.

725
01:03:38.800 --> 01:03:45.119
So thank you very much for bringing
that up. So sort of shifting from

726
01:03:45.360 --> 01:03:53.000
so, there's way more social concerns
within wrestling that aren't related to gender or

727
01:03:53.039 --> 01:03:59.280
to minorities. There's obviously plenty there, in particular like the fact that,

728
01:03:59.480 --> 01:04:02.960
as we talk earlier, the use
of some minorities often as a as foreigner

729
01:04:03.079 --> 01:04:10.199
characters who are almost exclusively villains because
they're not American and therefore that means they're

730
01:04:10.239 --> 01:04:15.800
bad or whatever. Like, yeah, that's that still happens sometimes. But

731
01:04:16.679 --> 01:04:23.960
there's also other issues such as where
promotions choose to spend their money or take

732
01:04:24.000 --> 01:04:28.440
their money right. And I think
we wanted to talk for a little bit

733
01:04:28.559 --> 01:04:32.119
about some of the things that the
biggest, the biggest franchise of all of

734
01:04:32.159 --> 01:04:35.679
these, the one we've been talking
the most about, the ww has been

735
01:04:35.679 --> 01:04:42.199
doing that because it's also an ethical
problem. Yes, so this was one

736
01:04:42.199 --> 01:04:47.480
of the main topics of John Oliver's
segment on last week Tonight about WWE.

737
01:04:47.880 --> 01:04:55.920
But it's their shows in Saudi Arabia
that are paid for by the Saudi government.

738
01:04:57.800 --> 01:05:02.920
WWE took large amounts of money from
the Saudi Arabian government to put on

739
01:05:03.440 --> 01:05:13.719
shows in the capitol and other cities
in that country and promote them and talk

740
01:05:13.760 --> 01:05:19.639
about them and in some cases talk
about how great and progressive Saudi Arabia is.

741
01:05:20.559 --> 01:05:27.000
And there's a lot to unpack there, in particular, how many,

742
01:05:28.079 --> 01:05:31.280
just ballpark figure, how many women's
matches do you think are at the Saudi

743
01:05:31.280 --> 01:05:36.360
Arabia shows? As the person with
the least amount of knowledge about this,

744
01:05:36.480 --> 01:05:40.639
Matthew, what do you think?
I would be amazed if there was a

745
01:05:40.639 --> 01:05:43.559
single one. My guess is that
there is absolutely no women wrestling allowed in

746
01:05:43.599 --> 01:05:47.719
Saudi Arabia. Not only that there
are not women allowed in the audience at

747
01:05:48.079 --> 01:05:53.360
these shows. Not only that,
but at the first Saudi Arabian show,

748
01:05:54.960 --> 01:06:00.119
some of the female wrestlers came up
in the arena on an advertisement, and

749
01:06:00.159 --> 01:06:05.000
the Saudi government got very mad about
it. So here's a here's a very

750
01:06:05.119 --> 01:06:09.920
clear they're doing a bad thing,
and we want to call them out on

751
01:06:09.960 --> 01:06:15.320
it. Right, there's no part
of this it is acceptable. They also

752
01:06:15.559 --> 01:06:19.440
used the Saudi Arabia show to sort
of, I guess test pilot bringing back

753
01:06:20.920 --> 01:06:27.320
Hull Cogan, a very bad human
being that shouldn't be paid talent anymore because

754
01:06:27.360 --> 01:06:33.000
he said some very bad things and
has never even attempted to retract. Uh

755
01:06:33.599 --> 01:06:39.039
ugh. So yeah, a lot, a lot of bad to unpack,

756
01:06:39.079 --> 01:06:45.519
and just this one thing particularly,
I think it's offensive because of the like

757
01:06:45.719 --> 01:06:49.760
you were saying, Tim about how
they're like running these these promotions for the

758
01:06:49.800 --> 01:06:56.360
show, talking about how progressive this
this cover this government is right, Like

759
01:06:56.800 --> 01:07:03.679
yeah, like there are We could
do an entire podcast on the issues with

760
01:07:04.840 --> 01:07:13.480
WWE's Saudi shows, from the lack
of women to the several wrestlers who said

761
01:07:13.519 --> 01:07:19.079
no, I'm not going there by
choice, to the at least one who

762
01:07:19.239 --> 01:07:27.000
was banned because he's Syrian of Syrian
descent. Jesus, there's I know at

763
01:07:27.079 --> 01:07:31.400
least one person. One host of
a wrestling podcast that I listened to,

764
01:07:31.840 --> 01:07:38.199
has boycotted WWE since they started doing
their Saudi shows. It was a line

765
01:07:38.239 --> 01:07:41.840
that she did not want to cross, that she felt was too far,

766
01:07:42.280 --> 01:07:46.159
And I don't blame her for that. I know that I've started watching less

767
01:07:46.280 --> 01:07:53.199
WWE and started watching more of other
promotions since that's been a thing, because,

768
01:07:54.599 --> 01:07:59.360
like again, the only real influence
we have fans have is our attention,

769
01:08:00.079 --> 01:08:04.440
right, our tension, and our
money, and so like, other

770
01:08:04.559 --> 01:08:10.480
than calling them out on things like
this that are a huge problem that need

771
01:08:10.559 --> 01:08:15.559
to be talked about at the forefront
as a this is ethically unconscionable, right,

772
01:08:15.239 --> 01:08:19.720
The only other things we have any
agency over. The only things we

773
01:08:19.760 --> 01:08:23.880
can do to try to make it
hurt is to take those things away,

774
01:08:23.880 --> 01:08:28.600
our tension and our money. And
you know, when when you enjoy something

775
01:08:28.680 --> 01:08:31.560
like this, it's tough, Matthew. You and I have talked at length

776
01:08:31.600 --> 01:08:38.680
about some other properties we've enjoyed.
For example, in our Harry Potter episode

777
01:08:38.840 --> 01:08:44.960
where when something about the creator came
about that. We are not at all

778
01:08:45.000 --> 01:08:50.560
happy with how that, you know, influences our enjoyment of the product itself,

779
01:08:50.399 --> 01:08:54.800
of the art in that case.
Right, And I see this as

780
01:08:54.840 --> 01:08:59.960
sort of a similar problem where there's
a lot going on that I enjoy.

781
01:09:00.600 --> 01:09:03.159
There's a lot going on that actually
is like reasonably progressive. We have Kobe

782
01:09:03.279 --> 01:09:08.159
Kingston is currently your champion. Still, Yes, he hasn't dropped the belt

783
01:09:08.239 --> 01:09:12.560
yet, right, still your champion. So we have we have a black

784
01:09:12.600 --> 01:09:17.119
person who's the men's champion on one
of the promotions. It's fantastic, uh,

785
01:09:17.159 --> 01:09:24.279
And got that at WrestleMania. Right, We've got the women's rosters at

786
01:09:24.279 --> 01:09:28.840
a point where they're uh, you
know, they're the main evented. The

787
01:09:28.880 --> 01:09:31.680
women main invented WrestleMania this year.
They were the very last match. Right.

788
01:09:31.880 --> 01:09:35.079
Something that I think historically is that
that never happened before. Right,

789
01:09:35.079 --> 01:09:40.079
this is the first never happened before. Right, So there's there's progress being

790
01:09:40.119 --> 01:09:44.199
made. But you know, sometimes
it's like you go three steps sport and

791
01:09:45.000 --> 01:09:51.239
some thousands of miles to the east, I guess, and yeah, it's

792
01:09:51.560 --> 01:09:57.840
yeah, so it's it's tough.
Uh, And it is a again a

793
01:09:57.880 --> 01:10:03.800
real ethical problem when we're talking about
enjoyment of these stories that we have to

794
01:10:03.840 --> 01:10:10.159
consider the real life implications. There's
a saying that we have in tim Andized

795
01:10:10.159 --> 01:10:15.479
friend group, which is that Enderwagan
is a chicken sandwich, and that is

796
01:10:16.760 --> 01:10:29.359
referring to both the indefensible position of
the author of the Enders Game series and

797
01:10:29.640 --> 01:10:39.600
also to the indefensible positions of Chick
fil A, and how it's challenging to

798
01:10:39.680 --> 01:10:51.560
support the provably delicious chicken sandwich and
very fascinating content of the Enders Game novel

799
01:10:53.439 --> 01:11:00.640
without supporting the creators of them.
And wrestling is a absoluteolutely massive chicken sound.

800
01:11:00.880 --> 01:11:08.000
It's so big, yeah, And
I appreciate your phrasing it that way,

801
01:11:08.039 --> 01:11:11.239
because I like I am someone who, for example, has I haven't

802
01:11:11.279 --> 01:11:14.159
touched Chick fil A in more than
a year and hope to never do so

803
01:11:14.239 --> 01:11:16.159
again. But there's also other ways
in which I do spend my money that

804
01:11:16.199 --> 01:11:19.600
I know other people would would disagree
with. I certainly stuck around as an

805
01:11:19.680 --> 01:11:25.880
NFL fan for a much longer time
than many others, and the way you're

806
01:11:25.880 --> 01:11:29.239
all describing it, to be honest, I think I would have real trouble

807
01:11:29.279 --> 01:11:31.600
spending giving any of my attention to
the WWE, given the kind of stuff

808
01:11:31.600 --> 01:11:35.119
you guys are saying. But I
also think that that part of the point

809
01:11:35.119 --> 01:11:40.159
wh I was starting with is that
we don't live in a there is no

810
01:11:40.159 --> 01:11:43.960
such thing as morally pure consumerism in
this economy, Like it's just not possible.

811
01:11:44.039 --> 01:11:48.680
And every just every piece of media
we encounter, every everything we decide

812
01:11:48.680 --> 01:11:53.079
to spend our money on or spend
our watching time on or any of that,

813
01:11:53.479 --> 01:11:55.920
there's some degree of more compromise.
And it sounds like, at least

814
01:11:55.960 --> 01:12:00.000
that each of you, in your
own way is sort of asking those times

815
01:12:00.199 --> 01:12:03.039
questions and asking yourselves about what part
of this experience will you or will you

816
01:12:03.119 --> 01:12:08.399
not consume and how does that play
into other things you will and won't spend

817
01:12:08.399 --> 01:12:12.920
your money on. Yeah, And
the struggle especially comes because of how big

818
01:12:13.119 --> 01:12:18.920
WWE is. They often vacuum up
independent talent or talent from other promotions because

819
01:12:19.039 --> 01:12:27.319
WWE is quote unquote the big leagues. So there's a line between wanting to

820
01:12:27.439 --> 01:12:31.840
support the people and not wanting to
support the company. And it's just a

821
01:12:32.000 --> 01:12:35.960
very tricky balance that I struggle with
a lot. Is there such a thing

822
01:12:36.000 --> 01:12:42.119
as a woke wrestling promotion there are. You really have to look on the

823
01:12:42.159 --> 01:12:45.760
independent circuit for the most part there, but there are several indie promotions.

824
01:12:46.760 --> 01:12:53.640
I think one I heard about in
the Chicago area is called Rise that focuses

825
01:12:53.760 --> 01:13:01.079
on female wrestlers and queer wrestlers and
put on a show for pride called Pride

826
01:13:01.119 --> 01:13:05.880
and Joy that I heard gushing things
about from some of my other wrestling podcasts.

827
01:13:08.159 --> 01:13:13.359
I wish I could go watch that
stuff. That sounds great, But

828
01:13:14.000 --> 01:13:19.399
generally speaking, it seems like the
more, the bigger, the more mainstream

829
01:13:19.760 --> 01:13:26.560
is probably the right word. I
guess a promotion gets the more glacial their

830
01:13:27.039 --> 01:13:32.680
response is to social change and social
progress. Like the one of the newer

831
01:13:32.720 --> 01:13:36.840
promotions that e W is sort of
in a unique position because they're hypothetically still

832
01:13:36.880 --> 01:13:42.000
starting up there on an on ramp, and so they've got some things going

833
01:13:42.079 --> 01:13:46.039
for them. They've got a I
don't know if this is an actual first,

834
01:13:46.119 --> 01:13:50.319
but I think it's. Uh.
Is Nyla Rose like a first for

835
01:13:50.880 --> 01:13:57.159
transgender wrestler or is that just the
first big name that's a transgender wrestler.

836
01:13:58.479 --> 01:14:05.560
I believe she is the first trans
wrestler who is getting attention on a stage

837
01:14:05.640 --> 01:14:12.680
as large as this, sure,
but I mean it would be wild if

838
01:14:12.760 --> 01:14:17.840
if she was well not but not
completely out of the realm of intellectual possibility,

839
01:14:17.920 --> 01:14:24.159
right because we know how these things
behind the scenes supposedly act as almost

840
01:14:24.199 --> 01:14:29.800
like a carnival apparently in terms of
how how you get your gig right and

841
01:14:29.840 --> 01:14:32.840
how you keep it, And so
I would absolutely believe those are some very

842
01:14:32.840 --> 01:14:39.359
backward social ideas that would keep people, you know, legitimate talent out of

843
01:14:39.399 --> 01:14:48.039
the business for backwards old reasons,
right but right, so there there's there

844
01:14:48.039 --> 01:14:54.359
are some examples, but like there's
there's this danger, right of token ism,

845
01:14:54.640 --> 01:14:58.279
of being like, oh, we've
got the one, uh so that

846
01:14:58.520 --> 01:15:02.159
then we're good. And that's not
okay either. Right, you got to

847
01:15:02.239 --> 01:15:08.680
treat all potential talent uh equally and
not just have right and I'm not saying

848
01:15:08.720 --> 01:15:11.680
that's the case with Nyla Rose.
When you when you see the island in

849
01:15:11.680 --> 01:15:18.760
the ring, I like, she's
very impressive and is like one of the

850
01:15:21.479 --> 01:15:27.279
Like there's nothing about the presentation of
Nyla Rose that treats her any differently than

851
01:15:27.319 --> 01:15:29.760
any of the other women on the
roster. And I love that as far

852
01:15:29.800 --> 01:15:31.840
as I can tell. At least
more about her size, I think,

853
01:15:31.840 --> 01:15:35.960
and that's just more has to do
with her ability to deal damage, much

854
01:15:35.960 --> 01:15:42.880
in the same way that we uh
like we see promotional material around Bronze Stroman

855
01:15:42.920 --> 01:15:45.680
who is a very large man,
emphasizing the fact that he's a very large

856
01:15:45.720 --> 01:15:53.079
man. Right, But it's still
the case that again, these are these

857
01:15:53.119 --> 01:15:59.039
are sort of exceptions and not like
it hasn't reached a point where you can

858
01:15:59.079 --> 01:16:04.520
point to I think many, many, many examples of progressivism in these different

859
01:16:04.520 --> 01:16:09.920
promotions, and part of that is
that I think a lot of their fan

860
01:16:10.039 --> 01:16:16.279
base doesn't agree necessarily with all of
these social ideas, and they're probably paying

861
01:16:16.319 --> 01:16:19.079
at touch to their bottom line.
This is all speculation on my part.

862
01:16:20.039 --> 01:16:24.840
I'm not saying it's right. I
fundamentally disagree with it, obviously, But

863
01:16:25.279 --> 01:16:30.239
there you have it, and you
can also sort of see this in some

864
01:16:30.359 --> 01:16:32.439
of the stories they tell, right. One of the things I had on

865
01:16:32.479 --> 01:16:39.640
our notes here to talk about was
a lot of the story beats are still

866
01:16:39.680 --> 01:16:45.199
coming from ideas that are part,
at least in my mind, are part

867
01:16:45.239 --> 01:16:49.399
of toxic masculinity. You've got this
story. More recently so, Becky Lynch,

868
01:16:49.399 --> 01:16:54.840
who we mentioned earlier and Seth Rollins
are in a relationship outside of the

869
01:16:54.880 --> 01:17:00.199
fiction, right, and they've decided
to utilize that in the narrative. And

870
01:17:00.319 --> 01:17:03.800
part of the way they've utilized it, they had a position where somebody did

871
01:17:04.760 --> 01:17:10.640
a violence to Becky and Seth Rollins
got you know, super angry, violent

872
01:17:10.760 --> 01:17:14.800
upset and railed on the person to
you know, a big pop from the

873
01:17:14.840 --> 01:17:21.079
audience. But that that sequence of
events is inherently problematic because of where it's

874
01:17:21.159 --> 01:17:25.119
come from in our culture. Am
I making sense? Or am I am

875
01:17:25.119 --> 01:17:32.640
I on an island? Here?
It is definitely problematic in a vacuum because

876
01:17:32.640 --> 01:17:39.640
they can't breathe, and and the
the counterpoint to that is that earlier,

877
01:17:39.640 --> 01:17:47.600
in that same storyline, and prior
to that, a violence was done to

878
01:17:47.760 --> 01:17:55.399
Seth, and Becky was the first
person to uh uh see red in that

879
01:17:55.479 --> 01:18:00.039
way, right and defend their relationship, right. And I don't know if

880
01:18:00.039 --> 01:18:06.279
that makes it better, but it
is definitely it means that when it happens

881
01:18:06.319 --> 01:18:15.199
to Seth, it was even right. Unfortunately, because of the gender dynamic

882
01:18:15.439 --> 01:18:19.439
in our culture right now, it's
harder to see them even back to back,

883
01:18:19.600 --> 01:18:24.920
right, It's harder to see them
the same way because we don't have

884
01:18:25.279 --> 01:18:30.520
like it hasn't been an an equal
thing in our fiction, right. I

885
01:18:30.560 --> 01:18:35.399
don't know of many movies where you
see sort of that that quote traditional gender

886
01:18:35.479 --> 01:18:44.840
role unquote. That is a very
loaded term, right reversed. But the

887
01:18:44.840 --> 01:18:49.039
the so I agree that it's made
I do think it is made better because

888
01:18:49.159 --> 01:18:55.960
they are at least do they're they're
presenting it in sort of an equal way,

889
01:18:56.359 --> 01:19:00.600
that both of these people are like
this, and that does a little

890
01:19:00.640 --> 01:19:03.800
bit to make it seem less like
it's about gender. But you know,

891
01:19:04.600 --> 01:19:10.119
it's still the case where when I
saw the first thing, the one thing

892
01:19:10.119 --> 01:19:13.680
you were talking about, I was
all like, yeah, Becky, go

893
01:19:13.760 --> 01:19:16.840
get them. And when I saw
the other one, I like got a

894
01:19:16.880 --> 01:19:21.720
little squick in my stomach where I
was like, hmmm, not sure I'm

895
01:19:21.760 --> 01:19:26.560
into that. Well, and this
lets me bring up kind of one more

896
01:19:26.640 --> 01:19:29.319
question that I kind of fortunately have
to disappear. So I'll ask one more

897
01:19:29.399 --> 01:19:32.720
kind of nice, small, easily
digestible question that you'll just take thirty seconds

898
01:19:32.760 --> 01:19:38.199
on. I'm sure one of the
conversations that I hear a lot in regard

899
01:19:38.199 --> 01:19:44.479
to wrestling is that it is meant
to be kind of a almost a satire,

900
01:19:44.880 --> 01:19:47.279
at least today, that it's meant
to be almost you know, a

901
01:19:47.359 --> 01:19:54.119
satire of toxic masculinity and of male
performance and ness, you know, particularly

902
01:19:54.159 --> 01:19:58.960
in that how much it goes in
that it clearly goes so far over the

903
01:19:59.000 --> 01:20:04.399
line from manly men doing manly things
into straight up homo eroticism and and and

904
01:20:04.520 --> 01:20:09.960
just kind of almost making making fun
of that idea of like the jacked guy

905
01:20:11.479 --> 01:20:14.079
and I'm wanting but I also but
the flip side being that it seems to

906
01:20:14.079 --> 01:20:17.359
be one of those things where there's
a really good irony there, but but

907
01:20:17.439 --> 01:20:20.000
it's really easy to miss it too, And so it becomes that kind of

908
01:20:20.079 --> 01:20:26.479
question of, like, what's your
moral stance when you are trying really hard

909
01:20:26.520 --> 01:20:28.720
to make fun of something and doing
it in a way that a lot of

910
01:20:28.760 --> 01:20:30.319
people aren't going to get the joke
and are going to think you're just one

911
01:20:30.359 --> 01:20:34.359
more time saying yay, men are
manly men if they have bigger muscles.

912
01:20:35.079 --> 01:20:40.239
What what what's your guys kind of
take on the to what to what extent

913
01:20:40.279 --> 01:20:43.680
the irony here is intended? And
whether that that kind of justifies it in

914
01:20:43.680 --> 01:20:49.600
some way. One of the big
problems with satire as an art form is

915
01:20:50.439 --> 01:20:56.600
exactly that you need the audience to
be in on the joke in order for

916
01:20:56.680 --> 01:21:03.159
it to function as you intended.
And so even if there is a contingent

917
01:21:03.399 --> 01:21:13.520
in the writer's room at the WWE
that is deliberately writing things as a parody

918
01:21:13.560 --> 01:21:20.000
of toxic masculinity, I don't think
that it is fair to say that wrestling

919
01:21:20.039 --> 01:21:28.720
is in any way a satire just
because the vast majority of the actual week

920
01:21:28.760 --> 01:21:32.680
to week viewing audience doesn't see it
that way. Yeah, I I one

921
01:21:32.760 --> 01:21:40.800
hundred percent agree. If the presentation
was such that a majority or even a

922
01:21:40.880 --> 01:21:47.439
significant contingent of the audience were viewing
it in that fashion, then it playing

923
01:21:47.520 --> 01:21:51.439
as satire makes more sense, right. This is what people have chosen to

924
01:21:51.439 --> 01:21:56.000
consume it as. And so even
if it wasn't intended as a satire,

925
01:21:56.399 --> 01:22:00.399
you could argue, because of the
subjectivity of art, that it's sort of

926
01:22:00.479 --> 01:22:04.920
de facto satire. But that's sort
of not what's happening, at least right

927
01:22:05.000 --> 01:22:09.279
now for some people. I know
some people who do view it that way,

928
01:22:09.840 --> 01:22:13.199
and I'm not saying that their interpretation
of the story is at all wrong.

929
01:22:15.119 --> 01:22:21.840
More that I agree with Addison that
the the way that the fandom generally

930
01:22:21.880 --> 01:22:26.319
seems to be consuming it is a
lot more straight up and down as it's

931
01:22:26.319 --> 01:22:31.159
presented, rather than as like a
veneer that is making fun of a lot

932
01:22:31.199 --> 01:22:34.359
of the stuff underneath, because there
are part of that is that are deliberate

933
01:22:34.439 --> 01:22:40.520
comedy spots where you are intended to, you know, be in on the

934
01:22:40.600 --> 01:22:45.680
joke, which makes the stuff that's
played more serious not really seem like satire

935
01:22:45.720 --> 01:22:50.600
to me again my perspective on it. And with that, I need to

936
01:22:50.600 --> 01:22:55.199
step off. But guys, has
been awesome conversation. I've completely wrecked your

937
01:22:55.239 --> 01:22:58.079
outline, but please go on and
continue and I'll look forward to hearing the

938
01:22:58.079 --> 01:23:01.479
rest of the conversation later. Absolutely
take care of Matthew. We probably only

939
01:23:01.560 --> 01:23:04.920
like I just yeah, we're just
going to talk about the cultural expectations thing

940
01:23:05.000 --> 01:23:09.039
I think, and then go out
from there. Thank you for your time.

941
01:23:09.119 --> 01:23:13.279
Always nice talking with you. This
is sort of a last point in

942
01:23:13.600 --> 01:23:15.039
the outline. It's one I wanted
to make sure we talked about because I

943
01:23:15.079 --> 01:23:19.840
think it's a it's sort of a
sideways look at this, and it's it's

944
01:23:20.079 --> 01:23:26.399
sort of playing to a point that
Tim made earlier or or yeah, where

945
01:23:26.479 --> 01:23:31.399
we're we're looking at things that aren't
major, Like not everything is made for

946
01:23:31.560 --> 01:23:38.600
us specifically, and sometimes that means
that there are conceits that aren't a part

947
01:23:38.600 --> 01:23:43.439
of our culture, right, and
so there are just like we've got a

948
01:23:43.439 --> 01:23:47.840
bunch of different wrestling here in the
States, there's also a bunch of wrestling

949
01:23:47.880 --> 01:23:51.840
that happens over in the UK.
It's very popular in Japan, it's very

950
01:23:51.880 --> 01:24:00.159
popular in Mexico with Lutra libre wrestling. So sort of springboarding off of that.

951
01:24:00.279 --> 01:24:02.279
Uh, I believe Addison, you
were the one who added this point

952
01:24:02.319 --> 01:24:05.359
to here. Is that correct?
Yeah? So, so, uh,

953
01:24:05.520 --> 01:24:09.399
what what was your what are your
thoughts here? What did you want to

954
01:24:09.560 --> 01:24:14.199
what do you want to bring forward
into the discussion about the the idea about

955
01:24:15.079 --> 01:24:19.479
the different cultural expectations and the different
lines they might draw. Yeah, so

956
01:24:20.000 --> 01:24:29.279
this was sort of driven by an
experience that I've been having with a different

957
01:24:29.520 --> 01:24:33.319
over the top fictional property. Uh. The Yaka is a game series,

958
01:24:33.960 --> 01:24:43.880
uh and uh it is ah a
lot like wrestling in that it is very

959
01:24:43.960 --> 01:24:48.239
melodramatic and you solve all of your
problems by getting into brawls with various people.

960
01:24:48.840 --> 01:24:58.439
And like wrestling, it has a
lot of very troubling h representations of

961
01:24:59.600 --> 01:25:09.439
women and especially the LGBT plus community, which is in my experience with other

962
01:25:09.560 --> 01:25:15.159
Japanese media pretty par for the course, and as a result, Japanese wrestling

963
01:25:15.560 --> 01:25:23.600
is not immune to that. And
the subject that I wanted to sort of

964
01:25:23.640 --> 01:25:30.439
approach there is what kind of responsibility
do you have as a viewer to contextualize

965
01:25:30.720 --> 01:25:40.359
things when the mainstream that it was
intended for is not the stream that you're

966
01:25:40.439 --> 01:25:48.000
viewing it in, right, So
thoughts on that, because I have some

967
01:25:48.399 --> 01:25:56.239
right I'm curious Tim and an Addison, as people who have consumed a lot

968
01:25:56.279 --> 01:26:00.239
more Japanese wrestling and lutually break currently
than I have, how do you feel

969
01:26:00.239 --> 01:26:08.359
about it? It's because it's a
different culture and comes from a different context.

970
01:26:08.399 --> 01:26:13.520
It's really weird to understand how I'm
supposed to feel about some of these

971
01:26:13.560 --> 01:26:20.840
things. For instance, in Mexico
and Luca Libre, there are two classes

972
01:26:21.119 --> 01:26:26.199
or archetypes of wrestlers that we don't
really see in America, and those are

973
01:26:27.680 --> 01:26:33.239
the minis, which are little people
wrestlers, and the exoticos, which are

974
01:26:33.319 --> 01:26:41.399
basically drag queens wrestling men dressing up
like women and acting like women and wrestling

975
01:26:41.840 --> 01:26:47.119
in a very similar fashion as drag
queens performed to my understanding, and the

976
01:26:47.159 --> 01:26:56.720
first times I saw this it felt
incredibly offensive because of how much of a

977
01:26:56.840 --> 01:27:02.800
joke they were treated as. But
I don't don't have the Mexican context of

978
01:27:02.960 --> 01:27:12.119
knowing where this representation comes from and
whether it started out as insulting and has

979
01:27:12.239 --> 01:27:17.840
changed to kind of embracing these differences, or whether like it's still just a

980
01:27:17.960 --> 01:27:26.319
joke right at least the way it
was presented in the the one promotion I've

981
01:27:26.359 --> 01:27:30.960
watched in Lucha Underground, the announcer
at least was talking like this was like

982
01:27:31.079 --> 01:27:34.840
a really cool thing, and everyone
was really excited to have someone who was

983
01:27:34.920 --> 01:27:41.640
part of the exotico culture in their
promotion, and the fans were, you

984
01:27:41.680 --> 01:27:46.039
know, cheering and applauding, and
it seemed to me to be presented more

985
01:27:46.079 --> 01:27:49.880
as a like this is something they
celebrated, rather than this is something that

986
01:27:49.920 --> 01:27:55.399
they liked having around so they could
laugh and mock it, but not being

987
01:27:55.439 --> 01:27:58.359
a part of the culture. That's
harder for me to say for sure,

988
01:27:58.680 --> 01:28:06.319
right because i'd actually know, and
I think that given the rise of the

989
01:28:06.319 --> 01:28:15.680
Internet making it considerably easier to find
literal libra and Japanese wrestling. As you

990
01:28:15.720 --> 01:28:20.000
mentioned, Tim and I have been
watching a lot of New Japan, probably

991
01:28:20.039 --> 01:28:27.000
the best known Japanese promotion, because
they have an online subscription service, the

992
01:28:27.000 --> 01:28:30.199
same as the WWE does. Triple
A, which is one of the better

993
01:28:30.279 --> 01:28:36.600
known Mexican promotions, has a Twitch
channel where they stream a lot of their

994
01:28:36.600 --> 01:28:44.479
shows, And so it's so much
easier now to find these things that you

995
01:28:44.520 --> 01:28:49.000
need to know how to handle them, right than it was even five years

996
01:28:49.039 --> 01:28:55.600
ago. Right, And that's also
why it's important to to acknowledge and to

997
01:28:55.680 --> 01:29:02.359
understand some cultural differences that may be
jarring to you, right, giving your

998
01:29:03.000 --> 01:29:08.800
given your background. But and you're
right, I think the accessibility plays a

999
01:29:08.800 --> 01:29:13.640
lot into why, like first of
all, why we can talk about it

1000
01:29:13.680 --> 01:29:17.600
at all, right, but also
why we can have these sort of different

1001
01:29:17.640 --> 01:29:26.119
presentations and within each of theirs.
I hesitate to call them microcosms, because

1002
01:29:26.239 --> 01:29:32.439
Japan certainly isn't micro and neither is
Mexico, but within their own subcultures to

1003
01:29:32.520 --> 01:29:42.079
our global culture, right, having
things that having presentations and perceptions that we

1004
01:29:42.159 --> 01:29:46.359
look at a particular way, but
they might not, or it might be

1005
01:29:46.439 --> 01:29:51.600
treated completely differently, or it might
be okay in their culture and for us

1006
01:29:51.600 --> 01:29:56.720
it's not, or or we say
well, why aren't they doing this and

1007
01:29:56.800 --> 01:30:01.079
it's actually going to be unconsortable for
them to do it there. So that

1008
01:30:01.199 --> 01:30:05.319
was a whole lot of vague words
to say I agree with with the idea,

1009
01:30:06.800 --> 01:30:13.399
and also to sort of you know, when you're watching any of this,

1010
01:30:13.520 --> 01:30:17.840
if if anybody decides to get into
this and you're seeing something coming from

1011
01:30:17.840 --> 01:30:24.359
one of those other places, remembering
that you know, not everybody is is

1012
01:30:24.399 --> 01:30:30.239
the United States and that there's there. Sometimes the differences are just like seem

1013
01:30:30.479 --> 01:30:34.840
comical or strange. But like I
think the minis are great. I love

1014
01:30:34.880 --> 01:30:40.880
it when Mascarita Sagrada shows up on
on Lucha Underground, I want him to

1015
01:30:40.880 --> 01:30:45.600
win a match. But other than
that, like he did beat Son of

1016
01:30:45.600 --> 01:30:49.039
Havoc, I believe did he oh
right when Son of Havoc was on that

1017
01:30:49.079 --> 01:30:54.039
giant losing streak. So okay,
a little bit off topic, but yeah,

1018
01:30:54.119 --> 01:30:58.039
the the the reason why I made
that statement was that like, for

1019
01:30:58.119 --> 01:31:04.600
me, representation and the way that
I sort of pH test like strip test,

1020
01:31:04.960 --> 01:31:10.039
whether or not a promotion is treating
their talent as equal to their other

1021
01:31:10.119 --> 01:31:14.960
talent is whether or not they let
them win. Ever, Right, so

1022
01:31:15.399 --> 01:31:21.760
until the very finale of Luca underground
cage was oddly mistreated. But as the

1023
01:31:21.880 --> 01:31:27.000
largest man on the roster. Yeah, I mean he's built as just this

1024
01:31:27.439 --> 01:31:32.279
massive monster of a man, and
yet wasn't doing a whole lot of that

1025
01:31:32.319 --> 01:31:38.840
winning thing, which you know that
that speak because yes, the as we

1026
01:31:38.840 --> 01:31:43.319
discussed is all fictional, so the
winning is sort of scripted, but it

1027
01:31:43.359 --> 01:31:47.039
does do something story wise to legitimacy, and that sort of plays into our

1028
01:31:47.079 --> 01:31:55.439
ideas of the legitimacy of those people
as equal to the other competitors. Right,

1029
01:31:55.960 --> 01:31:59.279
And so that's like sort of a
broad metatopic as well, the idea

1030
01:31:59.399 --> 01:32:04.159
that if you have somebody who doesn't
do a lot of winning, that makes

1031
01:32:04.159 --> 01:32:09.399
it seem to the fans like they're
not as good as everybody else who is

1032
01:32:09.560 --> 01:32:15.640
potential, who is winning matches,
and so's there's sort of a conceit that

1033
01:32:15.680 --> 01:32:19.520
they have to have in order to
make them legitimate. They have to actually

1034
01:32:19.600 --> 01:32:26.520
manage those results in a way that
makes it seem like everybody has a chance.

1035
01:32:27.600 --> 01:32:31.880
I think, unless people have more
to talk about on that particular topic,

1036
01:32:32.319 --> 01:32:36.159
I think we're ready to share closing
thoughts and do a wrap up.

1037
01:32:36.199 --> 01:32:40.800
Is there anything you wanted to talk
about on that topic or on others that

1038
01:32:40.840 --> 01:32:43.359
we didn't get to touch on.
Well, as you can see, this

1039
01:32:43.479 --> 01:32:46.479
is a very light topic with very
few points of discussion, and that's clearly

1040
01:32:46.560 --> 01:32:50.359
everything we can talk about on the
subject. One percent. We're done,

1041
01:32:50.479 --> 01:32:54.880
We've talked about. Nobody ever has
to do this discussion again. We've covered

1042
01:32:54.880 --> 01:33:00.279
all of wrestling until next year when
there's more of it. Right, Addison,

1043
01:33:00.399 --> 01:33:03.560
anything anything else you want to talk
about or want to make sure that

1044
01:33:03.600 --> 01:33:11.159
we discussed before we wrap up.
No, I think everything that I had

1045
01:33:11.199 --> 01:33:15.520
thought about going into this, and
also lots of other things have now already

1046
01:33:15.520 --> 01:33:18.960
been said. Awesome, outstanding.
Well think I want to thank both of

1047
01:33:19.000 --> 01:33:24.159
you for coming on and joining us
for this discussion. Don't think it would

1048
01:33:24.159 --> 01:33:28.880
have been nearly as profitable if it
was just me like mansplanning wrestling to Matthew

1049
01:33:28.920 --> 01:33:31.359
for several hours. So it was
a lot. It was a more organic

1050
01:33:31.359 --> 01:33:36.119
discussion. You each had a lot
to contribute that I really appreciated. If

1051
01:33:36.560 --> 01:33:43.000
if you're interested, if anybody have
has an interest in continuing the discussions,

1052
01:33:44.119 --> 01:33:46.560
with you after this? Is there
any way that you want to give out

1053
01:33:46.560 --> 01:33:50.880
for people to contact you? So, Tim any any Yeah, I don't

1054
01:33:50.960 --> 01:33:56.600
use it much, but I do
have a Twitter that is at awble Tim

1055
01:33:57.000 --> 01:34:01.560
that's at au b e l T. I m on Twitter. Most of

1056
01:34:01.600 --> 01:34:05.960
what I have on there is retweeting
stuff people who are way smarter than me

1057
01:34:06.000 --> 01:34:11.479
talk about. But if you want
to start a discussion about wrestling or the

1058
01:34:11.520 --> 01:34:16.520
ethics thereof, or if you want
other media within wrestling that discusses these sort

1059
01:34:16.560 --> 01:34:20.720
of things, I'm very happy to
talk about that. Awesome And Edison,

1060
01:34:20.720 --> 01:34:25.600
how can people get in touch with
you if they want to? So?

1061
01:34:25.800 --> 01:34:30.640
I am at demollet on platforms d
A m U l l e T.

1062
01:34:30.520 --> 01:34:33.680
I've got a Twitter, I've probably
got a mastered on if I can remember

1063
01:34:33.720 --> 01:34:39.680
the password, neopets forums, whatever. If you see somebody with that name,

1064
01:34:39.720 --> 01:34:44.840
it's probably me. And then as
always as for me, I am

1065
01:34:45.079 --> 01:34:48.199
bots are people too. On Twitter. The R is the letter R.

1066
01:34:48.359 --> 01:34:54.600
The rest of the actual words.
Matthew is caped ethicis on Twitter and we

1067
01:34:54.640 --> 01:34:59.359
also have the Superhero Ethics Twitter as
well as the Superhero Ethics Facebook group.

1068
01:34:59.399 --> 01:35:01.920
You can join the to help join
in on some of the discussions we've been

1069
01:35:01.960 --> 01:35:05.439
having. We've had a couple of
people respond to our Harry Potter episode or

1070
01:35:05.479 --> 01:35:11.920
to what in the world did we
do before Harry Potter? My brain doesn't

1071
01:35:11.920 --> 01:35:15.960
work anymore because I'm an old person. The episode, yeah, the sort

1072
01:35:16.000 --> 01:35:21.079
of the Sunset MCU episode, right, So, but really, any of

1073
01:35:21.119 --> 01:35:26.520
the topics we've talked about, there
have been many posts having discussions. It

1074
01:35:26.560 --> 01:35:30.479
is a Facebook group, which means
that one of the admins has to approve

1075
01:35:30.520 --> 01:35:33.039
you, but we have a policy
of auto approving and then deleting spammers,

1076
01:35:33.479 --> 01:35:36.359
So if you want to come in, you're fine. If you're a spammer,

1077
01:35:36.399 --> 01:35:42.479
well you are a robot, so
I do acknowledge your agency as a

1078
01:35:42.479 --> 01:35:44.880
person, but I'm still going to
have to boot you from the group to

1079
01:35:44.960 --> 01:35:47.560
keep our word count down and make
sure the topics can float to the top

1080
01:35:47.600 --> 01:35:51.319
of people's views that people actually want
to talk about, rather than whatever you're

1081
01:35:51.319 --> 01:35:56.960
trying to advertise. So apologies,
but that's the way it's got to be

1082
01:35:57.039 --> 01:36:01.399
in this harsh and cruel world,
my robot friend, Otherwise, I'm gonna

1083
01:36:01.399 --> 01:36:05.159
be kicking it to Matthew to you
sort of a post recording outro but by

1084
01:36:05.399 --> 01:36:10.600
behalf of myself, Tim Mobble and
Addison, thank you very much for listening

1085
01:36:11.000 --> 01:36:30.840
and have a good day. I
heard a lipsmack, but not a swallow

