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We're back with another edition of the
Federalist Radio Hour. I'm Emily Joshinski,

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culture editor here at the Federalist.
As always, you can email the show

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at radio at the Federalist dot com, follow us on exit fdr LST,

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make sure to subscribe wherever you download
your podcasts, and of course to the

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premium version of our website over at
the Federalist dot com as well. We're

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joined today by one of our favorite
reporters in the business. That would be

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Margo Cleveland, who is an attorney. She is with the New Civil Liberties

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Alliance and is representing The Federalist and
the Daily Wire in such an important case

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that we are going to break down. First, Margo, thank you so

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much for joining the show. Thanks
so much, Emily, you are a

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busy woman. First, Margo,
just I want to ask how you do

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it. You do so much work, and I don't know how you keep

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track of everything. I have not
it's everywhere to keep track, and I

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think my brain just does not stop. And I love this. I love

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what I'm doing. I love the
law, and I love breaking down and

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telling stories to the public, which
doesn't often get that from the so called

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mainstream media. You know, I
think, and this is this case is

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such a good example because so much
of the work that you do is focused

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on abuses by the government that in
other news cycles and previous versions of the

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media and previous eras in American politics, would be the top story on the

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nightly news, it would be the
headline in American newspapers. Not to say

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the media has always been perfect,
but these are huge stories. And so

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speaking of these huge stories that you're
working on, Margo, we mentioned that

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you're an attorney with the New Civil
Liberties Alliance. They do such fantastic work.

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They've represented the Federalists before, and
you guys are representing the Federalist again

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in this incredibly important suit that was
filed in the Eastern District of Texas.

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If I'm not in, Margo,
you are a legal person, I am

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not, and that will be very
clear as we start this conversation. But

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this was filed on behalf of NCLA, filed this on behalf of Federalist Daily

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Wire in the US District Court for
the Eastern District of Texas. And man,

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is this an important one huge news
that this lawsuit was filed. The

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State of Texas is joining in a
lawsuit, Margo, can you just do

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a basic breakdown, you know,
the elevator pitch for what's being argued in

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this case. Absolutely, so I'm
going to give a basic breakdown, but

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the facts behind what is going on
are so complex and convoluted that that's going

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to take a little bit more.
But the basically breakdown is, our State

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Department, with our tax dollars,
has been funding helping the development of promoting

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marketing, acting as a sales company
to market censorship technology to big tech,

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to the social media companies, to
the web browsers. And this censorship technology

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is designed to silence the speech of
ordinary Americans but also us and it's the

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State Department that is doing this.
Its authority is limited to foreign affairs,

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but they're not looking at foreign affairs. They are looking at anything that involves

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what they call misinformation, disinformation or
mail information, which Americans are now wise

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enough post COVID to know means anything
that the government does not want us to

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know. So the Federalists and the
Daily Wire are making several different types of

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arguments, starting with the First Amendment, which protects the right to the press

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and the right to free speech,
and it protects us from the government abridging

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those rights. And then it also
is highlighting how the State Department is acting

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ultra virus, which means beyond their
authority. Our State Department is supposed to

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be dealing with foreign issues, not
that there's somebody talking about COVID spreading from

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a li in China. It's a
tweet from Molly Hemingway that Vladimir Putin sent

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her and said, please Molly post
this information. And that's why it's so

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important, Margot for the State Department
to be on top of this. It's

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just nuts. And you'd think that
the general public would care. You would

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think that the press would care.
I think that you have a segment of

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the press who thinks that it will
never come to them. It's just those

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other people that are being targeted.
One that's not going to happen. Two,

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you should care that these other people
are targeted. The First Amendment is

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designed to protect the press, and
the State Department has so crossed the line

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it has to be stopped. And
yeah, I want to read from the

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NCLA press release here because you know
this is, to your point, convoluted,

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and I'm excited. I know you've
been neck deep in this, just

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buried in all of these wonderful details, which are I think, you know,

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we can get into this intentionally convoluted. But the way I really like

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the way the press release puts it, they say the State Department uses its

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Global Engagement Center, So that's the
GEC to finance the development and promotion of

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censorship technology and enterprises, including NewsGuard
and the Global Disinformation Index. These government

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funded and government promoted censorship technologies and
enterprises target many conservative media outlets, including

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The Daily Wire and The Federalist.
These organizations create blacklists to discredit and demonetize

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American media outlets they brand quote risky
or unreliable, aiming to redirect advertiser money

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and audiences to outlets that publish favorite
viewpoints. So, Margo, correct me

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if my interpretation of this is wrong. But you know, we've seen from

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reporting from people like yourself and Gabe
Kaminski who's been on top of the story,

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that news Guard and the GDI,
which are funded by the GEC.

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So many acronyms, but these two
groups are getting a lot of their funding,

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if not most of their funding,
from the State Department, and what

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they do is consistently down rank so
they credential you know, let's say leftist

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sites, corporate media, regime friendly
media, and downgrade their critics which often

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to be often happen to be conservative. And they do this with our tax

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payer money that was given to them
by the State Department. So with news

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Guard, I think that more of
their funding is coming from the Department of

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Defense than from the State Department.
Sure, but that we have still NewsGuard

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being promoted, marketed. All of
that is still coming from the State Department.

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I don't know where also getting their
money from. They are selling licenses,

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but you're seeing news releases coming out
that NewsGuard is entering into contracts with

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other governments as well. But the
lawsuit isn't focusing on NewsGuard and GDI,

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even though those are two examples,
and this kind of takes us a step

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back to what was GEC doing.
There were over three hundred and sixty five

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different tools or technologies that the State
Department tested. So the REMS and NewsGuard

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and GDI are featured here is we
know those are two of them, and

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we know that they blacklisted the plaintiffs, But how many of those other three

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hundred and sixty five tools and technologies, we're doing the same thing, or

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maybe something worse. We do not
know that because the State Department doesn't tell

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us what they're doing, but we
do have enough open source information that shows

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the State Department is using government funds
to help promote and develop not technology that

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is limited to foreign affairs, but
that is right in the marketplace of American

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press and American ideas. And that
is what the focus is on in this

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lawsuit, not what these other enterprises
are doing. It's that the State Department

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wants that done and it's helping that
be done well. And maybe this is

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a good place, Margo, if
you can, you know, do the

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we I imagine you know, some
law schools force people to do. And

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you know, if you are the
State Department and you are defending these practices,

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you know, what is there?
What's their argument? You know,

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obviously this was just filed, so
we haven't seen any sort of formal response,

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But what is their argument as it's
been presented from the press, from

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their own representatives over the course of
the last year or so, as some

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of these issues have come to the
fore, Why do they think it's important

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for them to be engaged in this? So I think we're going to see

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several different points that the State Department
does. I think you're going to have

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them actually claim oh no, no, no, no, we don't do

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this, And that's going to be
a hard, hard argument to make given

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that the Open Source Information them on
video talking about this these grants, So

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they do. I think that you're
also going to have a pivot where they

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change any discussion about the American press
to foreign disinformation. So if you pose

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a question about what is the State
Department doing funding the censorship of the American

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press, the State Department doesn't do
that. We are very concerned though,

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with foreign influence, just as we
saw in the twenty twenty election that caused

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the insurrection, you're going to have
it completely pivoted to a non sequit or

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something that has nothing to do with
this case. The State Department understandably is

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concerned when you have foreign propaganda.
When you have and this is where we

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need to go back to the history, when you have foreign terrorists in Hamas,

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think about Hamas spreading lies, the
State Department should be concerned about that.

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But that's not what it ended up
doing. It ended up using that

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to open the door to look at
anything it thinks to harms Americans' interests in

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the State Department's own view. So
you saw that with COVID, they literally

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helped co sponsor an event on technology
to counter COVID disinformation. And now we

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know who was peddling the COVID disinformation, our government. So that's I guess

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one of the ironies here. It
isn't it's just the irony and just the

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HUTSPA for the government to think it
has the ability to decide what is disinformation

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or misinformation or mail information. We
actually have the government admitting that true information

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can be disinformation misinformation in their guys
and under their eyes. So from a

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legal perspective, I expect the State
Department to argue that this is not us.

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This is third parties that are doing
that what they are arguing in the

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Missouri versus Biden case that's before the
Supreme Court. But this case is very

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different. We are not arguing the
State Department is responsible for what these third

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parties did. The argument is very
clear the State Department bridged the First Amendment

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rights of the Daily Wire and the
federalists by what the State Department did.

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When the State Department funded the development
of censorship technology. The State Department abridged

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the plaintiff's First Amendment rights When the
State Department created a platform technology that was

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designed for the government and the military
and put over three hundred different technologies on

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it that it that it explained how
it worked, and then went to the

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private sector and invited big tech to
come on to this government platform and to

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test the technology to see how they
could use it for their quote needs.

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The State Department abridged the First Amendment
rights of the Daily Wire and the Federalist.

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It's all about what the State Department
did, which was abuse its power,

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act outside of its authority and abridge
the First Amendment. The watched aud

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On Wall Street podcast with Chris Markowski
every day. Chris helps unpack the connection

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between politics and the economy and how
it affects your wallet. Even if you've

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got to raise last year, you're
still going backwards. Prices have come down,

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but they are not lower than they
were last year. If you hear

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that violent crime is down six percent, it's still twenty five percent higher than

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it was in twenty nineteen. Don't
get hit by the spin zone, whether

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00:15:22,639 --> 00:15:24,559
it's happening in DC or down on
Wall Street. It's affecting you financially.

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00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:28,799
Be informed. Check out the watched
auld on Wall Street podcast with Chris Markowski

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on Apple, Spotify or wherever you
get your podcasts. And I'm curious,

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you know, you mentioned the history
of this too. I'm curious, not

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just I think this is probably related. There's the history of the government's maybe

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similar tempts that we've seen from as
you mentioned with NewsGuard the Pentagon, but

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in this case we're focused on the
State Department legal encroachments. Are any legal

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maybe skirmishes that have happened in the
past over State Department censorship, I'd be

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curious if you haven't fallen that.
But also that question, that legal question

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of censorship technologies, as we're digging
into, you know, the State Department

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knowingly abridging the speech rights of the
Federalists and the Daily Wire, I imagine

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that pertains to, you know,
the fundamental nature of these technologies as being

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for the purpose of censorship. So
could you get into Marco just a little

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bit about why that is. Ultimately, you know the essence of what the

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State Department was doing is it is
essentially about censorship when it comes to these

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technologies. Sure, so all you
have to do is look at the GEC

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web page, listen to some of
their presentations, and look at how they

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describe the technology. Now, they
don't call it censorship technology. They call

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it technology to fight just information misinformation. So what you need to do is

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look at it. Okay, how
do you fight it? And again the

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State Department tells us this when they
list the types of technology that are available.

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They have social listening technology that what
it does is it looks for what

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people are talking about on social media
to figure out what these topics are.

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Well, why are you listening to
what people are talking about? Why you

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the State Department do you care?
Well they should care if they're talking about

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terrorism. They shouldn't care if you
are talking about COVID, And we're seeing

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what the technology was designed to do
was to monitor what people are talking about.

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They also are looking at these rating
organizations, and the State Department considers

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that helpful to fight disinformation and misinformation. So the two that we know of,

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and there probably are more, but
we know of NewsGuard and we know

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of Global Disinformation Index. So what
is the purpose of those organizations? They

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tell us themselves. It is to
take money from what they call fake news

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or risky outlets or unreliable outlets,
and to shut down the flow of money

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so that it can be redirected to
what they call reliable outlets. So how

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is that anything more than the censorship
of speech? They are abridging the right

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of the press by the State Department
saying here, these are technologies to do

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what you need to do, which
is to blacklist, to censor, to

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silence speech that we the government do
not think is helpful. And how has

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this harmed the Federalist and the Daily
Wire. I mean, it sounds like

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such an obvious question, but you've
been working on this again for a while.

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What are the sort of material consequences
of the scheme? Right? So,

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the scheme broadly is designed to starve
media outlets, to starve them.

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So, but this lawsuit is not
seeking money, and it's not targeted again

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at those who are doing that.
What the lawsuit is seeking is the State

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Department to stop their unconstitutional conduct.
One thing that we can't know is one

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thing that we cannot know is exactly
the extent of this. We don't know

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what all this technology did. We
don't know if the State Department was helping

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build algorithms in which when people do
searches, they can't discover the articles that

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are contrary to governments, right,
think, we don't know if it automatically

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will trigger the down ranking of certain
publications. So there's a lot that discovery

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needs to show. But we do
know that the State Department is abridging the

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First Amendment by doing any of this. Yeah, and did you like?

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I mean, I actually don't know
if there's a good answer to this question.

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Are there previous instances or legal skirmishes
with the State Department specifically, or

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is there precedent when it comes to
the government more generally. That's salient here,

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sure. So the one case where
the State Department was sued was actually

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the Missouri versus Biden case. And
in that case, even though the lower

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courts held that the individual plaintiffs in
the states had proven for a preliminary injunction

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stage a violation of their rights,
they said that there wasn't enough evidence that

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the State Department was involved in causing
the private censorship of speech. So in

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that case, the State Department actually
got tossed out. But that case,

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again was looking at the transition from
the government asking censorship of individual posts,

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which is a very different case than
what we have here. In this case,

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it is looking at the State Department
and what the State Department did in

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their censorship scheme. And I call
it a censorship scheme because there are so

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many components to it. It would
take me three sentences to describe it.

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But the funding, the marketing,
the promotion, the assistance, all of

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that together is very different. And
what you need to kind of look back

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it is at the bottom line,
it's the First Amendment. The First Amendment

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tells the government it cannot abridge freedom
of speech or freedom of the press.

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A bridge is to lessen, to
lower, and it's right there in the

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Constitution. It's clear. There are
other cases that talk about the government's responsibility

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for harming the press by limiting the
reach of the press. So for instance,

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tax dollars, where excuse me,
a tax system which was taxing the

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press was an abridgment of the press
where it was targeted only at the press

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as opposed to other outsiders. Or
for instance, where you had local officials

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trying to prevent the publication of a
book or the promotion of let's say some

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illicit types of advertisement. The thing
is, though there isn't a case that

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is all squares here for the very
simple reason that the government has never done

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something this outrageous before. And that's
why I keep coming back to it's right

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there in the First Amendment. They
shan't abridge the right to freedom of speech

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or freedom of the press. We
have lots of precedent out there that shows

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in abridgment has occurred when it has
been something so minor. But here we

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have a entire State Department together combined
to try to destroy speech and the press.

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And I'm sure they'll argue, you
know, we're not abridging the speech

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we are. You know there's no
speech that's you know that nobody is saying

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Federalist or Daily Wire can't write X, Y and z. Of course we

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know that's not exactly what's happening.
So could you speak to that a little

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bit, Margo. You know,
if the State Apartment comes back and says

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they're allowed to say whatever they want, we're not saying, you know,

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they can't say whatever. You speak
to that a little bit, sure.

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So first, the word a bridge
does not say you shall not completely silence

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the press, you shall not make
it illegal to speak. It says a

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bridge, and again that can be
something that is very very broad to a

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bridge, and in case law has
shown it doesn't have to be a huge

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abridgment, such as when we have
cases of tax dollars. But the other

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part is there is no difference between
the State Department going to social media saying

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these companies are blacklisted and you should
not publish, promote, allow web browser

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searches to give high rankings to that. There's no difference between that and the

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government helping the technology to be developed, funding it, and or taking the

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technology and going to Google and saying
this technology will help you prevent disinformation.

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It's the same thing. The government
does not have to stick a sop in

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the figureative mouth to silence the press. It doesn't have to make the internet

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illegal to the federalist to a bridge
speech. So you're absolutely right, that's

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what we're going to see from the
State Department is going to be completely disingenuous.

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They would not have undertaken this scheme
if that was not their goal.

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And then you have the added point
that the State Department has no business doing

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anything about the American press anyway.
So you also have the fact that the

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State Department is going much beyond its
authority when it is doing any of this

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promotion in the United States that targets
the American press, and Margo, you

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mentioned Missouri Vie Biden and some of
the key differences between this and Missouri v.

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Biden. Could you get a little
bit more go into that a little

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bit more, and maybe just for
people who have, you know, in

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all of the alphabet soup of the
last few years when it comes to following

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government censorship, maybe people who have
lost track of missourifi Biden or haven'tdug too

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deeply into it, could you just
give a sort of overview of what that

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case is doing and then how it's
different from this one. Absolutely, And

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first off, just because I'm saying
this is different than for Missouri versus Biden,

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I am not in any way saying
that that case is not usually important.

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It's just attacking two different parts of
the censorship industrial complex. So Missouri

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versus. Biden, which I am
still calling it that at the Supreme Court

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now it's called Murphy versus Missouri.
They switched the names because of who lost

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below. But in that case,
the lawsuit was brought against, as you

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said, the alphabet soup of federal
agency. So you had the FBI involve,

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you had the CDC involved, you
had the CISC involved. So I

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want to say there must have been
up, you know, five to ten

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different federal agencies that were all working
with social media companies and likely other tech

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companies such as Google or Microsoft,
those who have the browsers. And what

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they were doing is they were passing
off and triggering the censorship of specific speech

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and specific people. And it would
have been in maybe spreadsheets or emails where

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they said that this should be taken
down, that should be taken down.

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So that is a huge problems and
the First Amendment absolutely prohibits that too,

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because it wasn't them just saying hey, would you mind, which, by

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itself, the government should not be
doing. And depending on how they did

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it, it could be a violation. But here or in miserveri versus fiety,

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it wasn't merely oh this is wrong. It was constant pressure, ordination,

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constant threats. So in many ways, the government violated the First Amendment

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by causing these third parties to quiet
individual speakers, individual tweets, individual posts,

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individual articles. And we're seeing more
and more of that as the House

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is actually doing investigations on it.
In this case, it is only against

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the State Department. The State Department, unlike the FBI and the CDC,

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who have some authority nationally, the
State Department's reach is only by statute for

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an affair. So right there,
we've got one difference. Secondly, we

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are not talking about holding the State
Department liable for what third parties posted.

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We're talking about the State Department abridging
the First Amendment rights by their own conduct

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00:30:44,319 --> 00:30:49,599
and their own funding, and their
own promotion and their own development of this

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censorship technology. Third what we're looking
at here is how the State Department and

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gave government resources to private companies by
virtue of either funding grants or by giving

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them access to this government platform and
all of this government research on these technologies

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that help to quiet speech. So
they are both horrendous First Amendment violations,

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00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:34,160
and the NCLA, the New Civil
Liberties Alliance, is representing plaintiffs in both

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00:31:34,279 --> 00:31:41,680
cases. It is just that the
cases are distinct from each other and present

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00:31:41,119 --> 00:31:48,960
different types of arguments. Hey,
y'all, this is Sarah from the Sarah

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Loves be e e t s dot
com and Margo. As we're kind of

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winding down here, maybe you could
give us sort of a thirty thousand foot

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00:33:09,240 --> 00:33:17,559
view perspective on why this case is
so important? What is about this case

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00:33:19,160 --> 00:33:24,279
so powerful as it pertains to the
climate of censorship, as it pertains to

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00:33:24,359 --> 00:33:30,599
the direction of the federal government and
especially the executive branch and their approach to

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00:33:30,839 --> 00:33:37,519
dissident viewpoints and dissident journalism. How
important do you see as somebody who's covered

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00:33:37,559 --> 00:33:42,319
this, who's researched, who's worked
in this space for years, how important

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00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:49,400
is this case? This case is
hugely important from a First Amendment perspective and

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00:33:49,519 --> 00:33:58,079
also from a totalitarian government perspective.
Every journalist should be appalled at what the

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00:33:58,160 --> 00:34:06,559
State Department did. And the State
Department was actually housing the GEC as a

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00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:15,480
multi agency organization, So the GEC
was helping do all of this with all

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00:34:15,559 --> 00:34:22,679
of these other ABC type organizations,
so they were working GEC was working with

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00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:29,079
the FBI, and was working with
the DoD They're not part of this lawsuit,

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00:34:29,440 --> 00:34:35,639
but the State Department is kind of
the center to everything that was happening.

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00:34:36,280 --> 00:34:42,000
And I think that this case is
also really important because Americans need to

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00:34:42,119 --> 00:34:50,719
wake up to what is actually going
on. And it is not merely trying

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00:34:50,760 --> 00:35:00,000
to combat foreign propaganda, but it's
trying to control not just what Americans want

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00:35:00,079 --> 00:35:05,559
read and say, but what they
think. And this you can discover if

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00:35:05,599 --> 00:35:10,320
you just look at the types of
grants being funded for research. It is

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00:35:10,360 --> 00:35:20,320
including grants to psychiatrists or psychologists on
basically info warfare. And what they're trying

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00:35:20,400 --> 00:35:27,440
to do with these technologies is to
figure out what people are talking about and

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00:35:27,800 --> 00:35:34,559
then how to counter that message.
Maybe if the message was it is good

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00:35:34,639 --> 00:35:37,840
to do a terrorist attack, yeah, that's something we want to counter,

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00:35:38,639 --> 00:35:45,920
but that's not what they're countering.
They're countering anything that is contrary to who

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00:35:46,599 --> 00:35:52,639
the leaders are in see and we're
not just talking about the Biden administration.

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00:35:53,079 --> 00:36:00,360
This happened under the Trump administration and
it started under the Obama administration. It

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00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:07,960
is, to use the phrase deep
state, it is those who think they

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00:36:07,559 --> 00:36:15,960
know the decisions that should be made
and not the American public. And when

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00:36:15,840 --> 00:36:22,800
the Internet became so prolific for allowing
people to talk and to educate and to

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00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:31,119
learn and to read it terrified those
who used to have control, and that's

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00:36:31,119 --> 00:36:37,920
why this is so important to make
sure that they never have that control again,

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00:36:37,559 --> 00:36:45,320
and that the Americans and the American
press have the ability to speak and

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00:36:45,360 --> 00:36:51,880
to debate and to educate the country. You know. Yeah, this case

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00:36:51,960 --> 00:36:57,199
really forces the forces the court to
confront one of the biggest problems in our

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00:36:57,679 --> 00:37:02,079
country anymore, which is that people
don't have obvious they don't share obvious consensus

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00:37:02,079 --> 00:37:07,280
definitions of things like terrorism. We
see the FBI weaponizing terms like that,

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00:37:07,440 --> 00:37:14,079
what is disinformation? What is a
fact? These are serious problems in our

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00:37:14,079 --> 00:37:17,280
society. I think the more people
like you Martin forced this issue in courts,

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00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:22,480
you know, where there's such obvious
problems, glaring problems with the way

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00:37:22,480 --> 00:37:30,199
the government is choosing to weaponize and
interpret some of these terms against its against

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00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:34,199
its critics, against the press.
It's just a scary time. So Margot,

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00:37:34,239 --> 00:37:37,639
thank you so much for all your
work on this. Well, thank

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00:37:37,719 --> 00:37:42,400
you so much for having me and
for taking their time to let me walk

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00:37:42,480 --> 00:37:45,719
through all of the details. And
I look forward with the new Civil Liberties

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00:37:45,719 --> 00:37:52,840
Alliance to really putting an end to
these abridgments of the Federalists and the Daily

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00:37:52,880 --> 00:37:57,800
Wires Free speech rights. Oh absolutely, we're going to be following the case

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00:37:57,800 --> 00:38:04,320
obviously very closely. And CLA as
we mentioned earlier, NCLA legal dot org.

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00:38:04,400 --> 00:38:07,719
That's the website for the New Civil
Liberties Alliance. They have represented the

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00:38:07,719 --> 00:38:12,800
Federalists before and done excellent work,
and we're looking forward to to following this

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00:38:12,880 --> 00:38:17,559
Clay this case very closely. Here
because I'll just say I concur and have

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00:38:17,639 --> 00:38:22,239
been fascinated to hear your perspective on
how important this case is. Marco.

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00:38:22,320 --> 00:38:24,400
So thank you so much for your
time. You're very very busy. We're

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00:38:24,440 --> 00:38:29,719
just very grateful you stop by Federalist
Radio Hour. Thanks so much. Emily,

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00:38:30,239 --> 00:38:32,880
of course you've been listening to another
edition of the Federalist Radio Hour.

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00:38:32,960 --> 00:38:37,800
I'm Elisashinski, culture editor here at
the Federalist. We'll be back soon with

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00:38:37,960 --> 00:38:52,800
more. Until then, be lovers
of freedom and anxious for the fray right.
