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Thank you for listening to De Pictures
Media Radio. Welcome to Policy and Rights,

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the show about the government policy and
human rights. Welcome back to the

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Policy and Rights. Here in Depiction
is Media Radio. I am your host,

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Michael Cloggs. We're going to hear
a press conference from Christia Friedland and

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none as they're talking about the state
of economy for Canada and the wonderful things

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that and programs that the Liberal government
has put in place to stabilize the economy

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here in Canada and what they continue
work that they're going to do to ensure

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that Canada has a stable economy.
So why don't we do this at this

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point? Why don't we listen to
what the ministers and is in the and

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the press actually the press questions are
to the ministers and hear what they actually

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have to say, and then we'll
come for some final parts about affordability in

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came. Good afternoon, everybody,
and welcome to this afternoon's press conference.

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I'm Stephanie Leavits at the Toronto Star. I'll be moderating today. Thank you

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to our ministers and the Deputy Prime
Minister for being here. I understand you

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each have short remarks to make with
us and then we'll open the floor to

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questions. Thank you so much,
go ahead, Minister Okay, dabo visa

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guarana de la on sweet. Minister
Champagne rade me on plus box concurrence sector

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lei seri qui le ministra an quip
rade examine de de pancerient gueil se for

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domine appien avant les don publique semata. Inflation in September was three point eight

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percent, down from four percent in
August. The decline in headline inflation was

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broad based, including on the price
of food, and encouragingly, both of

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the Bank of Canada's measures of core
inflation also eased in September. The trend

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is in the right direction, and
that is good news for Canadians. When

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it comes to ensuring that Canadians are
treated fairly by their banks, we're taking

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action in four ways. First,
just over a week ago, I met

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with the CEOs of Canada's largest banks
and I told them that it is my

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firm expectation that they abide by our
government's mortgage guidelines as published by the Financial

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Consumer Agency of Canada. Our objective
is to protect Canadians by ensuring their financial

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institutions treat them fairly and provide them
with the tailored mortgage relief they need.

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All with the goal of helping Canadians
who are today struggling with higher mortgage payments

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on their principal residents. For Canadians
with mortgages who are stressed and feeling squeezed,

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I want you to know that you
are entitled to options and flexibility from

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your financial institution. Our government will
be closely monitoring compliance with these mortgage rules

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in the coming weeks. We understand
it's a challenging time for Canadians and we

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want them to know we are there
for them. Second, to make banking

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more affordable, I have instructed the
Financial Consumer Agency of Canada to work on

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making no and low cost bank accounts
more readily available to more Canadians. Charges

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can rack up, for example,
when it comes to online payments, debit

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transactions, E transfers or digital banking
services, which have become central to how

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so many Canadians make payments and handle
their banking today. At my direction,

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today, the Financial Consumer Agency will
now work to ensure that a greater number

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of banks offer enhanced and modernized no
and low cost accounts to a greater number

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of canadianspren desire end bar le fre
sent provision could les banc pouve fracture canadin

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sefre quipu se leve a fessant di
proportion agin again les blue, vulnerable,

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parme le guel certain, vive dunechek
dubai altre man minister de terminer de combien

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sefre pouve etre redui a new do'tremesiur
do en economic de la pour severe,

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contre le free in desirable, a
just and fourth. In order to ensure

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Canadians can count on always being treated
fairly when dealing with their financial institution,

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I am designating the Ombudsmen for Banking
Services and Investments as Canada's single, independent,

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transparent, not for profit external complaints
body for the banking sector. For

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too long, banks have been able
to choose who adjudicates complaints from Canadians.

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Canadians have asked for and deserve better, and with an independent, transparent and

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not for profit on boods person,
that is what they will receive. I

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also want to quickly address the BC
government's new legislation to regulate the short term

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rental market. This is a positive
and important step in the right direction in

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an area of provincial jurisdiction. We
know that short term rentals through sites like

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Airbnb and Verbo mean fewer homes for
Canadians to rent and live in full time,

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especially in urban and populated areas of
our country. That is why our

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government is actively examining what options and
tools exist at the federal level to ensure

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more short term rentals are made available
as long term rentals as permanent homes for

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Canadians to live in. Have more
to announce on that in the weeks to

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come. Thank you very much for
your attention and let me now pass it

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over to fran Merci Madame Levis Prez. Good afternoon, everyone, permetem to

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the about Kennedy continued that or two
par Le Prix Alipisri come Canadian curly.

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We need concrete actions from all the
actors across the food chain. Already we

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have seen the dairy farmers recommend that
fragment that farm gate price of milk stayed

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the same for this year, which
is a suggestion which has been backed by

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the Canadian Federation of an Opendente Grocers. This is the type of action we

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want to see and that Canadians need
to make sure that we stabilize prices in

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Canada. Yes, Canadians want to
see action in the weeks and months ahead,

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but they also want a long term
solution to high food prices, and

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that long term solution is to have
more competition. It's really that simple.

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More competition meets more options, which
leads to downward pressure on prices, and

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competition is exactly what we're working on
with Build C fifty six, which will

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give us more tools to make sure
Canadians get some long term relief at the

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grocery store. This is how we
can keep grocers more accountable. How we

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would build, how we would do
that. Build C fifty six will propose

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a number of measures that will be
amending the Competition Act. First, we

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want to give more power to the
Competition Brow to investigate when industries are behaving

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unfairly. It is unacceptable than in
twenty twenty three, the Bureau is unable

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to obtain complete and precise data from
in the sh three players, seconds,

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the blocky lifusion, the consult the
decision pop Solma Commercial. By empowering the

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Bureau to take action against schemes that
stifle competition and reduce consumer choice, including

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situations where, for example, large
grocers prevent compet the competition from setting up

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their own chain within a certain radius. Put in commercial interest above consumer interest

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needs to stop. We need to
pass this bill as soon as possible,

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and I call on all my fellow
parliamentarians to move quickly so that we can

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start seeing more competition in Canada New
Devon rap possibrapin. I think the conference

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Canada, I can when you talk
to a fellow colleagues around the world.

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Competition is really the way to put
a more pressure on the market over the

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mid to long term. And let
me be clear, Canadian must be able

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to put food on the table.
Canadians must get competitive prices and we must

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increase competition. And for that to
happen, we need to see words into

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actions from the grossers. If we
don't see that, and let me repeat,

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if we don't see that, we
are ready to take more action so

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that we can get more tools in
order to have a more competitive market here

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in Canada. With that, I
will be very happy to ask my colleague

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minister and end okay, hi everyone, bonjour toulemonde. Over the last number

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of years, our government has worked
hard to build a strong economy, which

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is why Canada maintains a triple A
credit rating, the lowest debt to GDP

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ratio in G seven, and low
unemployment. However, we also know that

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during this economic time, we are
living through high inflation and high interest rates,

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along with many other challenges that are
forcing everyone, including our government,

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to pivot and refocus. Somatin de
schifrosu la facion one, tepubier je n

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dute pas coloposion vud rat couseschifra del
flacient sen le rezuza don des pince.

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On the contrary, just as we
did during the pandemic, we have been

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putting in place programs to support Canadians, bill after bill, law after law.

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These programs include providing eleven million Canadians
with the grocery rebate, four point

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two million Canadians with the Workers Benefit, and six million Canadians with increased old

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age security. Another example is during
the pandemic, when our small businesses couldn't

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keep their lights on, we introduced
several measures, including the Siba loone to

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help them get through dark times.
Now, we continue to support small business

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owners and their workers who are the
backbone of our economy through the extension of

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the SIBA loan repayment program. In
other words, unlike the opposition who vote

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against initiatives to support Canadians, our
government firmly believes in investing in Canadians time

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after time, because that is how
we build a stronger economy and a stronger

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country. Come voola vejos dui nous
saint plan mont angajille re dui le could

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la ville in neu z a land
de ferrett convastire de fascan res fonsble.

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Right now, Canadian families and businesses
and corporations are all checking their books to

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see where they can make savings,
and the Government of Canada is noted.

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We are looking for mere cents on
the dollar in terms of refocusing spending to

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prioritize smart governance and prudent fiscal management. To achieve this, I asked ministers

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to look at any excess spending to
find a total of fifteen billion dollars over

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five years and four billion dollars every
year thereafter. I want to be clear

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this is not the Harper era drap
and in fact we have taken key lessons

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from that experience. For example,
we learned that giving flexibility rather than dictating

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how to allocate savings is more effective. Subjecting microagencies to significant cuts is counter

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productive, and forcing all savings to
come from operating budgets risks program integrity and

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future funding issues. Every minister has
been tasked with re examining things like outsourcing

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and executive travel to determine whether there
is any waste, and the goal is

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to refocus that spending towards current priority
issues for Canadians like the clean economy and

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affordable housing and supports overall for the
middle class matznon de props de proces dexamer

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rigor pers government and enampas d'aci dance
negative so la prestac de service future ulante

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crite de program. We will begin
to share the results from this spending review

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publicly starting next month with supplementary estimates
B followed by Maine stimates to be published

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by March first, twenty twenty four. Nos parti de se revue buje noventre

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avant le premier Marx de mil Vanka. In this economic time, we must

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ensure that taxpayer dollars are being used
most effectively, and that is the work

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that we will continue to do and
I will continue to update you on this

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work. Merciboku, thank you,
thank you wonderful. We've agreed amongst us

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to make the most time as possible. We know you only have twenty minutes.

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It'll just be one question per reporter. In that way, if we

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have time for a second round lightning
quick, we'll do it. So I'll

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start with Kate from CBC. This
is for the Prime Minister. Canada repatriated

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a woman this year who was married
to an infamous ISIS fighter serving multiple life

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sentences in the US for the deaths
of America, can British and Japanese citizens.

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She's here on a peace bond.
Should Canadians be comfortable with us?

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Thanks for the question, and I'm
gonna leave comment on that to the responsible

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00:17:14.920 --> 00:17:18.440
ministers. You don't have any opinion
on whether or not I I don't have

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00:17:18.519 --> 00:17:32.039
any further information to share about that. Milan, Madame frielan bank sweetly direct

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00:17:33.920 --> 00:17:57.039
Lizzie. We we usually say uh
de contre comte, practic deist de finance,

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00:17:57.880 --> 00:18:07.319
uh to Canada in rone contre jaxis, moan to Canada, Japan in

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bond practic kpe qi permitt government partage
uh no expectac the institution financier IQ permit

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00:18:19.960 --> 00:18:30.240
financiers to part govern no more uh
uh quill VOI don't economy and again economy

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00:18:30.480 --> 00:18:38.920
moniard lo on the ron contre normal, uh do not contre dis jours avon

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discute bocu uh la situac the Canadian
a canadien the monsieur madame to the monde

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00:18:51.599 --> 00:18:59.279
er lenk he could not govern no
more? Are uh there le jon key

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00:19:00.039 --> 00:19:15.119
desipotec pour leuraisson principald uh antoine could
deputy the circumstitution setting Mormon deficile de can

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00:19:15.240 --> 00:19:30.039
again a quill on the hypothecatleport do
sule set situation immen don't la conversation ad

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00:19:30.200 --> 00:19:40.519
lisence status and financier a du sulner
curur not covernmont la prior te se larvi

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de jon la priorite du sacre cur
lesbanc cern suple cur lebank ser ale cout

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okas of the amount of difficulty like
an again, like an again, mcken

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00:20:04.039 --> 00:20:17.559
just as you te in deti hon
apubilier lu s juier u se regul de

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00:20:17.720 --> 00:20:41.359
la chance uh a uhles dug a
l lamport I'm Israeli McKenzie with Global McKenzie

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00:20:41.400 --> 00:20:45.400
gray. A few minutes ago,
a f P and AP have reported that

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the Israeli military has struck a hospital
in Gaza. The Gaza Health Ministry is

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00:20:49.880 --> 00:20:53.400
saying five hundred people have died.
That's now adding to the thousands of people

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00:20:53.400 --> 00:20:56.880
who have died in Gaza. Are
you comfortable in the past few days the

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00:20:56.920 --> 00:21:00.039
actions that the Israeli military have taken
in Gaza. So I'm not going to

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comment on that specific news report because
I'm not familiar with it. We've been

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focused on the economic issues that we
wanted to share with you guys, so

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I won't comment on that specifically,
but I will say the following the terrorist

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attacks by Hamas on the State of
Israel and the Israeli people were a grave

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00:21:37.720 --> 00:21:48.160
and terrible violation. Canada recognize those
attacks as a terrorist attack, and we

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support the State of Israel and the
people of Israel, and we recognize that

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the State of Israel has the right
to defend itself within international law. At

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the same time, I think it
is really important for us to underscore that

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Hamas is a terrorist organization which does
not represent the people of Gaza, that

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it is very very important that human
life, that civilian life be guarded and

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preserved, and that international law and
the law of war be followed. Ray

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Web from so Nicola. Like the
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a core term, the present plan
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is just called Cricky Voyion, Pascal
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like mayor Fasson. The step is
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mote see that one and it's like
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this simply fair shows readily Kennedy un
shows lis This then shows the tip.

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Can don it this ut seem example
on the view can the concurrence of image?

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Now do MeV the maanded for national
company, the such form machine the

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tue complex dus MA or not accorded
the name of the review your set famous

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00:25:25.680 --> 00:25:33.680
SUSI look on the leaf repet review
son avan card solula concurrence if mams the

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review see Pratty Clark so anti compete
safe conant commercial come on spar and its

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three Yeah, yeah, this is
the who does commercial book is in the

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permit pot about the compete c C
and sausage. May Fastney and Can President

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00:25:56.920 --> 00:26:07.319
said, the poly part the position
that is present reforming a continuity alive.

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Look at the concuit for Lippirie of
a continent the pratzi. He's problem met

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sic for example, that the quality
not two debut MEVA continuits, abaasc le

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compact Mede grass continuent with the exactly
what's offer, Ryan pat Hi, Minister

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Freeland, Brian with Bloomberg, Brian
Bloomberg, I wanted to ask about this.

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I wanted to ask about the short
term rentals piece. You said you're

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looking at all federal all tools and
options available to the federal government, and

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looking at how to ensure more short
term rentals are made available as long term.

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But that seems like something that is
pretty squarely up to the provinces.

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So is there anything directly any direct
federal tools you're looking at here, tax

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treatment or mortgage rules or is this
all about putting conditions on federal funding to

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provinces. Thanks for the question and
thanks for noticing I do think the action

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BC has taken is very important,
and you are quite right that this is

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an area of provincial jurisdiction, but
it is so important that we are examining

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whether there are any tools in the
federal jurisdiction that we could use that would

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make a difference in this space.
And the reason we're so focused on it

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is we really do understand that housing
is a very challenging issue for Canadians and

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we believe that the core challenge is
there just aren't enough homes available for people

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to buy or for people to rent. And so we're kind of, you

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know, reviewing the space, and
we're thinking what can we do both in

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the medium term and immediately to relieve
some of the pressure. The medium term

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measures we've been talking about lifting the
GST on purpose built rental, which is

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in Bill C fifty six that Franzwafa
Liep has been talking about, and I'd

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like to take this opportunity to encourage
all parties to support that measure. You

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know, it has been you know, widely widely supported in Canada. The

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fact that we put that on the
table, and I think there was a

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story in the Globe and Mail yesterday
saying that people are already seeing more purpose

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built rental being built because of that
measure, that is a very good thing.

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But even if people you know,
started building the day after the PM

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announced it in London, Ontario,
it takes a while for those new apartments

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to be built. So we are
looking around and are saying, what can

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we do right away that makes more
homes available for Canadians and the short term

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00:29:11.079 --> 00:29:15.839
rental is one of those spaces.
Some estimates that I've seen suggest that in

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Toronto, Montreal and Vancouver alone you
could get up to thirty thousand more units

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available right away for people. So
that would make a big difference. And

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00:29:30.200 --> 00:29:37.400
that's why, recognizing as we do
that this is within provincial jurisdiction, we

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00:29:37.519 --> 00:29:42.160
are taking a very careful look at
whether there are any tools in the federal

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00:29:42.240 --> 00:29:48.240
toolbox we could use as well.
But if other provinces want to follow VC's

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00:29:48.359 --> 00:29:56.119
lead, that would be great for
Canadians. To varie b the sup the

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00:29:56.200 --> 00:30:04.000
saucepan scama, uh, your primumnist
lugu comes some Minister Robert, this is

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00:30:04.079 --> 00:30:14.480
my la Quebec. Androis the compass
and what the gerantis. As usual,

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00:30:14.640 --> 00:30:23.920
you'll pray to Quebec programme Premier mont
mont College not a college. Minister Land

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00:30:25.720 --> 00:30:37.759
Travai sur uh a uh la park
on a disputeste Laosi and dicabinu a jeboc

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00:30:38.000 --> 00:30:48.160
the conscience come to servan on Minister
Land the uh cove la bonvois concern now

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00:30:48.240 --> 00:30:57.680
lo quebec japons cannot covert no more
a demntre uh please your moment prove the

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00:30:57.839 --> 00:31:04.839
lebon so lucent Portlo Canada a port
look back on la fe avec legerie du

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00:31:04.920 --> 00:31:17.079
peen France on a just conclude you
know concern l logement juh uh judesque u

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00:31:17.759 --> 00:31:26.960
j treuvan a lemnist Gerard uh to
les A federal provincial Francois Felippe uh uh

255
00:31:27.200 --> 00:31:34.039
a t C. Moir on a
fe in Grand industrism on North boart In

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00:31:34.200 --> 00:31:44.680
investis mont Federal provincial j prem Ministre
fier de sactism don't list wear u q

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00:31:44.839 --> 00:31:53.880
beck Sesta may Lulu Grand invest St
Investi, Lu federrad lu federral uh new

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00:31:53.960 --> 00:32:12.799
Contra and treve loqucn vont de Montre
could Greg Quinn, good afternoon, mister

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00:32:12.880 --> 00:32:16.720
Freeland. At IMF meetings last week, you were there and staff economists urged

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center banks and make sure they don't
lower interest rates too soon, to make

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sure soborn inflation doesn't take hold.
Is that global backdrop going to make your

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own domestic commitments more difficult when it
comes to, you know, setting conditions

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for lower boring costs for families,
or even maintaining fiscal responsibility. Yeah,

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thanks for the question. I was
hoping someone would ask about the IMF World

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Bank meetings and I'll tell you,
guys why Because in the IMF World Economic

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Outlook that was published last Tuesday,
I hope that every financial and economic journalist

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will turn to page one hundred and
thirty two uh with which I actually carry

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00:33:00.400 --> 00:33:04.319
it in my notebook with me and
I look at it a few times every

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00:33:04.400 --> 00:33:10.039
day, because that is the comparative
table of the debt and deficit positions of

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00:33:10.200 --> 00:33:15.319
the major industrialized economies. Not published
by the Government of Canada. This is

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published by the IMF. And when
you look at that table, as I

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hope you will all do as soon
as this press conference is over, I

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think you will see that Canada is
the leader of the pack, certainly the

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leader of the pack of the G
seven by a long way. And I

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emphasize that because you know, as
Anita was saying, we recognize that fiscal

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responsibility is important for Canadians. I
think culturally it's something we care about,

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maybe more than people in other countries. And looking at that table, I

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think should provide some very important reassurance
to Canadians that we are in a good

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place. Now. As to your
question, look, my own view,

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which Frank Swaffleep and Anita have been
talking about, you know, from different

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00:34:10.199 --> 00:34:19.280
aspects, is these are tough times
for Canadians. They are tough times in

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the lives of Canadians. And you
know, when we go home to our

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00:34:22.400 --> 00:34:29.199
writings, what do we hear is
challenging for Canadians, And I think all

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of us hear versions of the same
thing. That things cost a lot.

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So prices are a concern for people. And the impact of interest rates,

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which regular Canadians feel most through their
mortgages, is the other big pressure.

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And that's why I spoke about action
that we are taking to ensure that Canadians

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are treated fairly, that banks financial
institution leave all put all the right options

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00:35:01.599 --> 00:35:04.960
on the table for them and don't
take advantage of them. So I think

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00:35:05.000 --> 00:35:10.920
those are the two pressures. Prices, mortgages, our government recognizes one hundred

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00:35:10.920 --> 00:35:17.199
percent the independence of the Bank of
Canada. That is foundational for the strength

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00:35:17.239 --> 00:35:22.480
of Canada's economy, it's foundational for
our triple A rating. What we also

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00:35:22.639 --> 00:35:30.039
recognize is what we need to do
as a federal government is use all the

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00:35:30.159 --> 00:35:37.440
tools in our toolbox to help stabilize
prices, because we know that once prices

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00:35:37.599 --> 00:35:43.000
are stabilized, then that will create
the conditions that allow the Bank of Canada

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00:35:43.199 --> 00:35:49.320
to move from the current position of
interest rates, which are intentionally contractionary,

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00:35:49.960 --> 00:35:57.079
to a more neutral position. So
that's really our focus. Yeah, go

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00:35:57.119 --> 00:36:02.719
ahead, go ahead and dayah.
So in my previous life before becoming Member

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00:36:02.760 --> 00:36:08.119
of Parliament, I taught corporate and
securities law for about twenty five years and

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00:36:08.280 --> 00:36:15.800
did a lot of work relating to
the ombudsmen for banking services and investment that

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00:36:15.079 --> 00:36:22.679
Christia spoke about today, And I
want to say that what she announced relating

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to the work of ABSY going forward
is significant because now ABSI is going to

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00:36:32.000 --> 00:36:39.960
have an additional purpose and role relating
to affordability issues that are at the very

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00:36:40.159 --> 00:36:49.519
heart of our economy and families way
of coping in these economic times. And

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00:36:49.679 --> 00:36:55.840
so I am very pleased to see
additional roles and responsibilities being given to ABSI

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at this time as an in dependent, an impartial body that will be able

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to examine affordability issues that are affecting
the middle class and Canadians generally, so

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00:37:10.599 --> 00:37:17.360
that that we can have another voice
speaking on their behalf. Just about out

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00:37:17.400 --> 00:37:27.519
of time, So this has to
be our last question. Michelle Saba Wells

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00:37:27.559 --> 00:37:47.599
web on a musics economic uh a
on la discute avec nos homologue all uh

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00:37:51.320 --> 00:38:08.559
duhon international la posada uh mentor on
continue dove where the constructive conversation other last

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00:38:08.679 --> 00:38:15.599
as you need a la secrets it
as you need madame yell and a son

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00:38:15.639 --> 00:38:29.360
a kid for look ada uh pour
on pred trouve in solution uh are that

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00:38:29.719 --> 00:38:39.920
novo uh and continue trave may not
propose this passion That concludes to the press

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00:38:39.920 --> 00:39:00.880
conference m H next door. Yeah
all right, akay, final thoughts,

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00:39:01.199 --> 00:39:10.679
Let's get real one. We don't
actually know what is the measuring stick that

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00:39:12.920 --> 00:39:21.000
the government is using to determine what
is affordable and what is not affordable.

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00:39:22.039 --> 00:39:30.280
When we consider that where our studio
is in Surrey, BC, the gvr

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00:39:30.440 --> 00:39:38.800
D where the Greater Vancouver District is
listed as one of the most affordable unaffordable

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00:39:38.920 --> 00:39:46.440
places to live in the world.
Matter of fact, to narrow down a

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00:39:46.480 --> 00:39:52.000
little bit further, and I'm gonna
leave it, leave this particular statistic that

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00:39:52.599 --> 00:40:00.000
we're in the top ten of the
most unaffordable places to live in the world.

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00:40:04.880 --> 00:40:13.239
That's saying something about the Canadian economy
in general that when we consider that

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one of the top ten most unaffordable
places in the world exist within the Canadian

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00:40:21.760 --> 00:40:32.480
borders, that's pretty a pretty interesting
thought. We keep hearing about we need

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00:40:32.639 --> 00:40:39.039
affordable housing because affordable housing is going
to help in the homeless problem. Well,

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00:40:40.559 --> 00:40:50.920
again, what is the measuring stick
for affordable When we consider that the

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00:40:51.039 --> 00:40:58.239
average young person, it may take
them almost fifteen to twenty years just to

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00:40:58.320 --> 00:41:00.960
save up a down payment for them
to be able to buy their first home,

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00:41:02.719 --> 00:41:13.159
which with on the average mortgage is
a thirty year mortgage. Wow,

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00:41:14.280 --> 00:41:22.119
so you have to be retired before
you can make that final payment on your

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00:41:22.960 --> 00:41:30.199
your first home that you bought.
Kind of interesting. There's a lot of

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00:41:30.280 --> 00:41:38.039
things out there that with the rates
of inflation and fuel and food cost which,

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00:41:38.119 --> 00:41:47.079
by the way, the raised prices
in fuel is actually feeding the higher

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00:41:47.400 --> 00:41:54.719
the higher cost of food because hey, it's got to get trucked from one

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00:41:54.800 --> 00:42:00.760
place to the other. The farmers
need the fuel in order to harvest the

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00:42:02.880 --> 00:42:13.199
crops. So it at each and
every process where there is a machine involved,

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00:42:13.239 --> 00:42:22.119
there's fuel involved, and that costs
more money. So there's a lot

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00:42:22.280 --> 00:42:30.440
going on and we need to figure
figure it all out. What does affordable

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00:42:30.599 --> 00:42:37.440
mean? What kind of programs is
the government really putting in place to make

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00:42:37.639 --> 00:42:47.360
our lives more affordable and maybe even
lower some taxes. So just some thoughts

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00:42:47.599 --> 00:42:59.639
about what is happening with the economy
versus inflation and livability so that we all

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00:42:59.719 --> 00:43:06.639
can put some food in her tummies
and have a warm home to live in.

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00:43:07.599 --> 00:43:10.159
Thank you for listening today. You've
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00:43:10.199 --> 00:43:15.719
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346
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347
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348
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