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Coming to you from Beautiful Studio a
here at proven winner's color choice shrubs.

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It's time for the Gardening Simplified Show
with Stacy Hervella me, Rick weisst and

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our engineer and producer Adrianna Robinson.
Stacy, We're familiar with spa Day for

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your plants. It was well made
popular by all the people enjoying houseplants after

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winter, taking their houseplants out for
a walk, dusting them, basically giving

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their plants a little bit of pampering. But why not have a SPA day

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for your outdoor plant. I think
it's a fantastic idea. Yeah, I

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think so too. Now, of
course, as people, you know,

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we have a SPA day and I'm
amazed at everything you can do. It's

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unreal. The hydrotherapy, jet bath, massage, pedicure or manicure, mud

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bath, micro derm abrasion, salt
scrub, clay or herbal body mass I

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like that cucumber on the eyes thing, you know, that looks really comforting

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to me. I've never done it. Oh well, it's very simple and

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very refreshing. You should try,
especially if its cucumber is very cold and

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your eyes are kind of you know, hot and dry. I like it.

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I like it, seaweed, body
wrap, aromatherapy, acupuncture, waxing,

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reflexology, massage, saw on a
hot storm treatment, beer bath,

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hydrotherapy, steam room, oxygen face, etc. Etc. Unreal and waxing.

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When they tear the hair off,
that's a rip off in my mind.

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Sorry, bad pun right at the
start. Now, when I think

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about spade for our outdoor plants,
one of the first things that pops into

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my mind is Epsom salt. Oh
gosh, Now, people love I know.

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That's why I'm bringing it up.
People love in Epsom salt bath.

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It's relaxing. Well, what about
for your plants? Stacy online, there's

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you know, and these are the
salts that are not for your French fries.

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Epsom comes from a place in England. I think it's south of London.

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Their mineral salts. And the argument
is they add magnesium, which is

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important for photosynthesis for your plants.
You would balk at that. People use

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it on roses, tomatoes and peppers. Why do you bulk? Okay,

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So I get that people like to, you know, have something that's like

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we're pulling a fest when on the
system we're beating the man by using epsom

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salts and not fertilizer. Like I
get that, you know, people like

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those kind of hacks. And it's
true. The actual central molecule of chlorophyll

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is magnesium, and UPSOM salts are
magnesium sulfate or magnesium sulfite. I don't

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remember which, but any chemists out
there don't know. Okay, But the

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simple fact is that the majority of
residential landscapes and gardens are not deficient in

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magnesium, and so it does absolutely
no good and can't actually do harm to

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apply this less you know it's needed. And so because it's like this household

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thing and you know, you know, if you've soaked your feet or taken

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a bath and up some salts that
it's it's good for you, they just

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think it's this harmless household thing that
they can just you know, put willy

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nilly on their plants. But there's
two potential issues. Well, first of

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all, there's three. The first
one is that it's just a waste of

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money and resources if the plants don't
need them and there's no benefit. Second

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of all, if it's salt,
so you are salting your soil every time

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you apply magnesium or magnesium sulfate.
And while it's true that salt is held

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very lightly to soil molecules and it
can be washed out very quickly just from

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rain or irrigation, you are still
salt, literally salting your soil when you

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apply up some salts. And third
of all, if you are applying an

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abundance of magnesium, you can induce
a deficiency in calcium. So all of

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the essential nutrients for plants in the
soil they worked together and they have these

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relationships. So if something gets like
way out of balance, it can actually

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tie up or make unavailable to the
plant other nutrients due to various chemical reactions.

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So you're applying magnesium sulvader or app
some salts, and you're actually can

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repeated use because you think, oh, hey, this is this harmless household

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thing, and I can just I
can't possibly harm my plants, would do

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anything wrong by applying this, you
could actually induce a calcium deficiency in your

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garden. Let's leave the epsom salts
home for our spa day and save a

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fare our self. Fellow gardeners.
You might need them at the end of

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the day of gardening, but your
plants almost certainly do not. How about

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hydrotherapy. Stir the mulch. I
like to stir the mulch in my landscape.

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Mulch can become hydrophobic, and in
summer to allow the mulch to breathe.

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I think that that's a spa approach
for your plants. A mud bath,

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maybe top dressing with a good organic
material. We've talked in past about

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dairy do but some kind of organic
matter that you could add to the soil.

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And I like a jet bath.
Okay, I don't know how you

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feel about this stacy, but take
for example, dwarf Alberta spurs. Okay,

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it's hot and dry outside. The
mites are gonna like that. Oh

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they are gonna love it. And
so I like to take a hose and

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blastsom jetwater right into the center of
some of these dense plants and you can

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almost hear them go. But you're
not using the car washing nozzle right now,

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not getting it a little shower spoil
your soil. How about slow release

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fertilizer. Don't forget to feed the
plants do need to be fed in again,

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you know, when you pick out
that fertilizer, you can get some

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fertilizers that are just quick release,
here today, gone tomorrow. But as

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you know, I like the prills
that last for three to three to four

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months. So when you check the
package of a product, a gardening product

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that you buy for your plants or
your garden, I always like to look

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at it this way, and that
is with these packages, it's party on

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the front, business on the back. So flip the package over and read

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the back of the package and what's
in that package. Because the front of

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the package is going to have cute
kids kicking around a soccer ball in this

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beautiful yard and everything is great.
Yeah, it's so important to any product

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that you're buying for your garden,
whether it's a fertilizer, some sort of

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pesticide, what you know, micro
rise, a wish. We've also talked

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about always read the back. It's
so important because you know, it's not

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just what's in it, it's also
how you're going to apply it, when

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you're going to apply it, and
there's so many things that like, the

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timing is very crucial, and so
you might be buying something only to come

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home read the instructions and say,
well, shoot, I can't apply this

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until next spring. Then it sits
in your garage, it goes bad,

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you forget about it. So you
know it pays to do your reading and

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stacy. As a talented professional copywriter
like you, you want people to read

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the directions. Oh, I definitely
want because everyone wants them to be successful.

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You know that's important. How about
a steam room. Some plants in

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your landscape can get overshadowed by other
plants as they grow and want some more

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sunlight. So a little bit of
pruning, a little bit of pinching,

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little bit of deadheading. I really
believe that that's got to be a part

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of a spade for our outdoor plants. Well, that is happening in a

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big way in my garden right now. You know, I have a lot

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of native plants, and so they
start out in the summer or in the

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spring they look all, you know, small, and I start planting new

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stuff, and next thing I know, I'm like, WHOA, that got

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huge. Even though I've been growing
this thing for you know, seven years,

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it still always exceeds my expectations on
exactly how much it's going to grow

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and how big it's going to get. So I have a lot of exactly

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that on my garden list for this
weekend. I agree and with people.

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Of course, I mentioned microderm abrasion, you know, working on wrinkles and

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acne. Well, how about in
our landscape to focus on the weeds and

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get rid of the weeds they're competing
with our favorite plants. And if you

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want to give your outdoor plants a
spa day, how about we do a

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little bit of weeding. Oh always, You know, I actually don't mind

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weeding all that much. There's certain
weeds I really detest, but overall,

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it's not my least favorite garden shore
and it's always really interesting and it's always

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satisfying. You know, after you've
weeded even a small area of your garden,

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you step back and you're like,
that looks a lot better. You

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can tell I spent some time on
that, and that's a good feeling.

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Take me to your weeder. You've
got it, so pinch deadhead, take

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care of those weeds. It's almost
like a manicure, you know. Yeah,

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that's a good way to think about
it. Get a manicure. You

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nailed it, ah reck here marks
grow more polished every day. Hey.

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By the way, when we talk
about spa hot tubs can you use the

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hot tub water on your plants now, provided it's not a salt water hot

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tub. You know, we tend
to change the water in our hot tubs

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every three months. So if you
took the cover off and let it sit

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for a couple of days, maybe
ran the jets and tested for chlorine,

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bromine, check the pH arguably you
could use that water on your plants,

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like to if you drain it.
Yeah, yeah, sure, yeah,

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not scooping it out of the tub
while you're in there and watering the pansies,

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but to you know, But anyhow, at the end of the day,

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as we've learned on this show.
We talked about it a few weeks

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ago, Stacy, you can talk
to your plants, you can touch your

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plants and they'll enjoy it. And
you can just look at them and enjoy

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their beauty and don't forget to enjoy
the interactions that they're having with each other,

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with the insects and the birds and
all of that. I mean that

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to me is where the most value
enjoy comes from gardening, I agree,

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And not only that interaction with the
atmosphere. Again, check your or tomato

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towers, your steaks, your supports, make sure that there's good airror movement

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between the plants. We're getting good
light to the plants, especially the lower

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leaves. Those have all got to
be considerations too for plant spa DA Just

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no epsom salts. That's it.
That's right good. Coming up next,

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Plants on Trial, Stacy's going to
introduce us to a plant. Don't miss

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it. That's next here on the
Gardening Simplified Show. Proven Winners. Colored

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Choice Shrubs cares about your success in
the garden. That's why we trial and

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test all of our shrubs for eight
to ten years, making sure they outperform

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everything else on the market. Look
for them in the distinctive white container at

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your local garden center. Greetings gardening
friends, and welcome back to the Gardening

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Simplified at Show. You know,
we were just talking about giving your plants

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a spa day, and I think
part of giving your plants a spot a

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specially if you have hanging baskets,
is giving them a little trim because you

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know, they can get a little
bit draggled at this point in the season.

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They grow so much, they're so
vigorous, and they can kind of

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look a little maybe too long,
and they just don't have that cute compact

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look that you bought them for.
So one of my tips, particularly for

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this time of year, as it's
a good idea to trim your hanging baskets,

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particularly if you have like you know, supertunias, anything that grows kind

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of longer. And I always recommend
to people that they do this just before

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they go on vacation and then that
way you don't have to see it,

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you know, kind of grow out
of that haircut. You cut it,

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you drive away, you're gone for
a week, you come back and the

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thing looks great. Yeah, And
you know, along the lines of SPA

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Day, we talked about salt scrub
well as far as baskets hanging baskets are

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concerned, I'd like to get out
of trash can fill it with water and

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dunk the whole bask Maybe you do
you're pruning, then you dunk the baskets.

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So we get the root ball good
and soaked and we're good to go

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to go on vacation. You know. Vacation is also my recommendation for people

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whose hydrangees don't bloom and they're frustrated, I say, just go on vacation.

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Pretend you missed it. Come back. Everything's fine. Vacation is a

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solution for so so many. This
gardening stuff is easy. Just pretend it

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never happened. But it's the time
of the show where we put a plant

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on trial, which is to say
that we tell you all about one of

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the three and twenty proven winner's color
choice shrubs, and you can decide for

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yourself if it's going to earn a
spot in your garden or landscape. And

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you know, I always try to
tie it into whatever we're talking about in

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the first segment. And so today's
plant on trial is at Last rose,

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a plant that does not really need
spa days. Why because it is a

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self cleaning rose. And that's that's
a term that goes around a lot,

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but people don't necessarily you know,
is it like a self cleaning cat litter

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box? Like how does that work? What exactly does this mean? And

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now it doesn't have like built in
windshield wipers or anything like that. The

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what it means is that the flowers
fall off naturally when they fade. So

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the opposite of a self cleaning rose
is one and I'm sure you've seen this

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and our listeners have seen this in
gardens, if not in their own garden.

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So when those rose blooms start to
fade, they just kind of like

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turn into a gross brown clump.
Mush a clump, Yeah, gross brown

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clump that just started stays on the
plant and it kind of like nods down

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and looks super sad and just clumpy. And so it's clumpy and it turns

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brown, and it attracts pest like
especially Japanese beetles. They're gonna love that.

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And in a self cleaning rose like
at Last Rose, what happens is

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that as the blooms start to fade, the petals just start to fall off,

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and that means you don't get those
like clumpy petals sticking on the plant.

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But also it looks really beautiful because
then you have rose petals kind of

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scattered all over the ground and everybody
loves that. Look. I've seen this

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in the garden center where you have
a number of at Last Roses on display,

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and when they do that, it's
gorgeous. It's almost like you know,

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when the little kid goes down the
aisle and a wedding and throws the

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rose. Beautiful flower kid, flower
kid. Yeah, every days boys and

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girls do it, right, Yeah, just girls, Yeah, well,

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the boys usually the ring bearer.
The little girl's sprinkling the flowers, okay,

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and so little girl and they're they're
cutely walking down the aisle. At

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Last Rose is a great choice for
that. In fact, speaking of weddings,

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at Last is one of the reasons
that we named this rose at Last

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because at Last by Edda James is
such a popular wedding song. So we

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thought that this beautiful rose would be
the perfect way for people who had that

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as their wedding song to kind of
commemorate that. But it also has another

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meaning, and that is that it
is one of the first fragrant landscape roses.

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Oh, I was gonna bring that
up. I love the aroma on

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this rose. It's beautiful. I
love to stick my face in it and

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take a good whiff it is.
It really is beautiful. So it's kind

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of an apricot peachy orange color and
it has a classic rose fragrance. So

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the at last as in finally comes
from the fact that you know, as

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we've talked about on the show many
times, landscape roses are great. They're

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disease resistant. You don't need to
spray them, you don't need to worry

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about pruning them. They bloom perpetually, but for many, many years they

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just didn't have fragrance. And at
first people were like, hey, that's

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cool. You know what, I
don't mind just having this easy to care

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for rose. It's just going to
bloom its head off. But then they

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started saying, yeah, you know
what, I kind of missed the fragrance.

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So at Last is really one of
the first roses to combine that classic

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rose fragrance, really high pedal count, so big, full flowers, but

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with good disease resistance. And when
we say disease resistance on something like at

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Last, we mean primarily powdery mildew
and black spot, the two biggest,

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you know, diseases that roses get. So not only is it self cleaning,

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it's disease resistant, it's fragrant,
it's beautiful. This is a little

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bit of a taller rose, so
probably more in like the three to four

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foot range. A lot of our
OsO easy roses tend to be quite small

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and ground covering, so it's a
shrub rose. You know you're gonna want

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to plant it like so it has
plenty of space and good presence, but

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it will bloom all summer without deadheading. Now, unfortunately, it is not

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resistant to Japanese beetles. And I
know Japanese beetles are on a lot of

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people's minds right now. No roses
are truly resistant to Japanese beetles. Now,

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a lot of times landscape roses like
at Last. Part of their ability

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to withstand all those common rose diseases
comes from the fact that their foliage is

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thicker and more leathery, and that
is a little bit less preferred by Japanese

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beetles. But I think it's still
a stretch to say it's Japanese beetle resistant,

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because if you were to say have
at last, because you said,

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hey, they eat all my other
ones, I'm just going to plan at

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last, the Japanese beetles are still
going to come right fire shot across the

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bow and apply your controls and anticipating
the Japanese beetles just as you would with

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00:17:02,159 --> 00:17:04,119
any other Yeah, and you know, if you don't want to use any

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kind of chemical control. One of
the great things about proven winners color choice

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roses, since they do bloom perpetually
without deadheading, is I know it can

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be a little bit difficult for some
people, but you know, just go

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ahead and cut the whole thing back, like right about now, when the

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Japanese beetles are at their worst.
I know it can be painful, but

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it's also very painful seeing your rose
covered in Japanese beetles and eating your flowers.

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So just cut the whole thing back, take the flowers off, because

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the flowers are their favorite. That's
what they're primarily going for. Cut your

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whole thing back. I know it's
going to be a little painful. Keep

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00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:41,880
watering it, keep fertilizing it for
the next month or so, and it

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will start to bloom. And when
that bloom starts up again, the Japanese

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beetles will be far diminished and you
won't have that issue. So it's kind

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of like a having your cake and
eating it too if you don't want to

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apply chemical controls. And like many
landscape roses, as the temperatures start to

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cool in September, it really comes
into its own again and is just beautiful,

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covered in flowers, beautiful color,
and tons and tons of fragrance.

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As Josephine would say, let them
eat cake. It was Josephine, right,

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00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:15,799
No, that was Marie Antoinette.
Oh that's right. Shoot, I

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00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:19,640
was trying to tie in roses because
Josephine loved roses. But you are correct,

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00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:22,440
hey, Stacy. I was going
to send a note to our gardening

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00:18:22,519 --> 00:18:27,000
mail bag Gardening Simplified on air dot
Com, as many people do, to

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00:18:27,079 --> 00:18:32,359
ask you a question, and that
is, I love my roses in my

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00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:36,799
landscape, but I have a problem. The chipmunks eat the flowers. So

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00:18:36,839 --> 00:18:38,480
this is you know, you don't
have to write me. Yeah, I

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00:18:38,519 --> 00:18:41,519
know. That's why I'm asking you
right now. Okay, good. I

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have never heard of that before,
and it sounds like it's the first time

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you've seen anything. And I think
it's because it's so hot and dry.

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00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:52,680
I did a little research on the
internet and it sounds like other people have

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00:18:52,799 --> 00:18:59,359
that issue too. They just clip
them right off the flower blossom. Yeah,

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00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:00,920
it's frustrated. Well, you know, and when you think about it,

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00:19:02,119 --> 00:19:06,680
rose petals are so succulent, they're
just full of moisture um, and

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00:19:06,799 --> 00:19:11,400
most roses are actually all rose flowers
are edible. Some don't taste as good

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00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:15,759
as others. Um. Some are
actually quite lovely to eat. And so

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00:19:15,839 --> 00:19:19,240
not only is the chipmunk getting this, you know, moisture source at a

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00:19:19,240 --> 00:19:23,359
time, where it's incredibly dry here
in West Michigan. They're also getting a

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delicious rose. But you know,
maybe they are on a date and they

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00:19:26,200 --> 00:19:33,640
need to impress their date with some
roses. I don't know. Yes,

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00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:37,319
yes, and at Last does have
thorns. Like most roses, they're kind

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00:19:37,319 --> 00:19:41,079
of spread out, they're large or
easy to deal with, and really it's

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00:19:41,079 --> 00:19:42,680
an easy care rose. Now,
of course, the thing to know about

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00:19:42,799 --> 00:19:47,200
roses always full sun. You know, we're not going to recommend that you

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00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:51,039
plan at Last rose or any other
rose unless you can give it at least

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00:19:51,279 --> 00:19:55,000
six hours of good, bright sun
every day. That's going to help that

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00:19:55,039 --> 00:19:57,960
disease resistance. That's going to help
you get more flowers, better color on

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00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:03,720
those flowers. So sun is really
I think the most crucial part of being

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00:20:03,720 --> 00:20:07,119
successful with roses. Even if you
pick a very easy to grow, disease

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00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:10,720
resistant landscape rose like at Last,
unless you planet in full sun, you're

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00:20:10,799 --> 00:20:12,559
probably not going to be that happy
with the results. I endorse it.

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00:20:12,839 --> 00:20:18,240
Marie Antoinette, I'm sorry I misquoted
you and Stacy with at Last. The

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00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:22,359
color on that rose is gorgeous.
Yeah, it's you know, there's so

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many different ways to describe it like
I said, Apricot peache. It's just

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00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:30,599
it's a classic, beautiful color that
goes with so many different colors in the

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garden, so many different house colors. So I think it's a great choice.

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00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:34,400
If you want to see pictures of
it, of course, you can

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00:20:34,440 --> 00:20:40,759
always go to Gardening Simplified OnAir dot
com and we'll have photos there all of

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00:20:40,799 --> 00:20:42,920
the information you need to grow it, and you can of course find it.

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00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:48,440
That's your local garden center that sales
Proven Winners Color Choice shrubs. All

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00:20:48,519 --> 00:20:52,400
right, sol Hey, by the
way, let me get back to Josephine

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00:20:52,440 --> 00:20:56,200
a minute. She would always have
roses in her garden because she had bad

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00:20:56,240 --> 00:20:59,440
teeth, and so if she smiled, she'd have a rose at the ready

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00:20:59,480 --> 00:21:03,079
to cover. Is that true?
I think it is. I've never heard

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00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:07,480
that send them to us at Gardening
Simplified on a dot com. Well,

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00:21:08,160 --> 00:21:11,880
even if you have perfect teeth,
you will love at Last Cross. We're

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00:21:11,880 --> 00:21:14,839
gonna come back with a garden mail
bag in just a moment, so please

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00:21:14,839 --> 00:21:23,880
stay tuned. At Proven Winner's Color
Choice, we've got a shrub for every

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00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:30,319
taste and every space. Whether you're
looking for an easycare rose an unforgettable hydrangea

307
00:21:30,519 --> 00:21:33,599
or something new and unique. You
can be confident that the shrubs and the

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00:21:33,599 --> 00:21:37,640
white containers have been trialed and tested
for your success. Look for them at

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00:21:37,680 --> 00:21:44,359
your local garden center. Greetings,
gardeners, and welcome back to the Gardening

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00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:48,000
Simplified Show. It's one of my
favorite times of the show because I love

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00:21:48,079 --> 00:21:51,000
helping people with their gardening problems,
and I know you do too. Yeah,

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00:21:51,079 --> 00:21:55,119
I like the show. I know
you like helping people with their garden

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00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:57,559
problems. I hope you like this
show. If you do have a gardening

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00:21:57,559 --> 00:22:00,839
problem, we'd be happy to help
you as well. All you have to

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00:22:00,880 --> 00:22:04,079
do is go to Gardening Simplified OnAir
dot com and click the contact tab,

316
00:22:04,559 --> 00:22:07,000
or if it's easier, you can
go to You can just send us an

317
00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:14,640
email at help HLP at Gardening Simplified
OnAir dot com, as these people have

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00:22:14,720 --> 00:22:17,960
done. So what's our first question
in the mail direct Stacy? First one

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00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:22,160
from Kelly in Michigan says, something
is feasting on my roses? Who is

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00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:26,880
the likely culprit? Where do I
look for clues? And Kelly sent us

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00:22:26,920 --> 00:22:30,319
a picture? Right, So,
since Kelly sent us a picture, and

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00:22:30,319 --> 00:22:33,240
thank you very much, for doing
that, Kelly, I can confirm it

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00:22:33,279 --> 00:22:37,000
is not chipmunks. It's weird the
picture, and of course he'll put this

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00:22:37,039 --> 00:22:41,599
in the show notes that gardening simplified
on air dot Com. The picture of

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00:22:41,759 --> 00:22:48,000
Kelly's rose shows some sort of how
would I describe it, like narrow oval

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00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:53,559
type of holes in the leaves and
they're all over the leaves and it is

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00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:57,839
a very easy pest to diagnose for
me. It's a very widespread pest.

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00:22:57,920 --> 00:23:03,720
And it is known as a rose
slug, and it's not a slug,

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00:23:04,200 --> 00:23:08,319
and it doesn't actually look all that
much like a slug either. Um,

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00:23:08,359 --> 00:23:12,200
I guess that they people probably call
them rose slugs because the damage looks a

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00:23:12,240 --> 00:23:15,519
bit resembles a bit of what slugs
would do to something like a hosta or

332
00:23:15,559 --> 00:23:21,480
something like that. So it's actually
a saft fly, and a saft fly

333
00:23:21,599 --> 00:23:22,359
even though it has a fly in
the name. We're just going to make

334
00:23:22,400 --> 00:23:26,079
things real confusing here, but it's
not our fault. We're gonna blame the

335
00:23:26,160 --> 00:23:30,359
entomologists on this one. Uh So, a saft fly is actually a relative

336
00:23:30,759 --> 00:23:34,279
of bees, wasps, and ants
um and it's you know, non singing

337
00:23:34,319 --> 00:23:38,720
and basically what happens. The adult
is a small flying insect and they lay

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00:23:38,720 --> 00:23:45,400
their eggs on roses, and the
little larva that hatches out is on the

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00:23:45,559 --> 00:23:48,400
underside of the leaf. So this
is another reason why people have so much

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00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:52,359
trouble, you know, identifying a
rose slug. Is the issue is because

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00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:56,640
they're on the underside of the leaf. Up, yes, they're like what

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00:23:56,680 --> 00:24:00,559
happened? And what happens is when
that little larva is very tiny, it's

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00:24:00,720 --> 00:24:04,640
little mouth can't make it all the
way through the leaf tissue, so it

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00:24:04,720 --> 00:24:10,240
only will eat one layer of the
leaf. So when the rose slugs are

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00:24:10,240 --> 00:24:14,119
first getting established on your plant,
you get this kind of like window like

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00:24:14,359 --> 00:24:17,680
damage and you might not even really
notice it because it's small because the pests

347
00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:22,000
are small. But then as that
little larva starts to mature, then it's

348
00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:23,440
able to get through the whole leaf, and that's when you start to see

349
00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:29,640
those oval kind of you know,
full holes through the leafs. The other

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00:24:29,680 --> 00:24:34,720
tricky thing about rose slugs is,
like many plant eating insects, they turn

351
00:24:34,839 --> 00:24:40,920
the exact color of the plant that
they're eating, and it gives them I

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00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:44,279
mean, it makes sense right that
whatever they're they're kind of clearish, so

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00:24:44,359 --> 00:24:48,319
whatever they're internalizing is going to turn
them that color. But it's also very

354
00:24:48,319 --> 00:24:52,920
good camouflage. If you are a
soft insect that a bird would love to

355
00:24:52,960 --> 00:24:57,920
find and chow down on, it
gives them perfect camouflage. So even though

356
00:24:57,960 --> 00:25:02,839
I find the damage to rose slug
to be very distinctive, a lot of

357
00:25:02,839 --> 00:25:06,400
people don't see the insects because you
do kind of need to train your eye

358
00:25:06,480 --> 00:25:10,559
to look for them. So I, you know, a small infestation of

359
00:25:10,640 --> 00:25:14,240
rose slug in here in Michigan,
we only usually have one generation a year,

360
00:25:14,279 --> 00:25:17,200
so they kind of get the damage
out of their system and move on.

361
00:25:18,720 --> 00:25:22,359
I do usually manage them by hand
picking. They tend to congregate more

362
00:25:22,400 --> 00:25:25,000
at the tops of plants. So
again, if you have a disease resistant

363
00:25:25,079 --> 00:25:29,119
landscape rose that will bloom, you
know, pretty much continually all summer,

364
00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:33,359
give it a little trim throw away
all of those you know, top growth

365
00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:36,720
with the rose slugs on them.
That's a pretty easy, non toxic way

366
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:40,680
to manage them. But it's a
very widespread pest. Yeah, I do

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00:25:40,759 --> 00:25:44,599
some trimming. Yeah, because spraying, like you said, one generation,

368
00:25:44,680 --> 00:25:49,519
well then it becomes a revenge spraying. So a little bit of trimming exactly.

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00:25:49,599 --> 00:25:53,000
So, uh, let me tell
you, when you start to look

370
00:25:53,000 --> 00:25:56,000
at the damage of rose slugs,
it will become second nature to you to

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00:25:56,000 --> 00:26:00,680
to diagnose this issue as well.
So please do go to gardening somelified OnAir

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00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:03,960
dot com. We'll put some of
my favorite resources there that I share with

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00:26:03,000 --> 00:26:07,880
gardeners all the time who deal with
this, and then you'll be able to

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00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:11,319
see the roast slug yourself. It's
pretty interesting. I don't know, I'd

375
00:26:11,319 --> 00:26:14,920
like it very interesting, all right, Janet in Michigan, I want to

376
00:26:15,000 --> 00:26:18,400
I want to wait until fall to
plant an area in front of my deck.

377
00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:22,640
Of course falls a great time to
plant. How do I manage the

378
00:26:22,799 --> 00:26:26,519
area until then? It's bare dirt? And I would say to Janet bear

379
00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:32,319
dirt is not a natural condition.
Something's going to grow there now. In

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00:26:32,359 --> 00:26:36,440
the past, when people have faced
this issue, Stacy, one thing I've

381
00:26:36,480 --> 00:26:40,839
suggested is using some annual rye.
We use it underneath shade trees also,

382
00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:44,319
just for a temporary cover, and
then you can till it in. Yeah,

383
00:26:44,319 --> 00:26:47,039
and then it adds organic matter to
the soil. But yeah, in

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00:26:47,079 --> 00:26:49,480
addition to you know, who knows
what kind of horrible weeds growing in the

385
00:26:49,519 --> 00:26:53,079
area, you're also getting soil erosion, you know, weather, through rain,

386
00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:59,119
irrigation, when all of those things
will cause your soil to erode a

387
00:26:59,160 --> 00:27:03,920
bit. And because organic matter or
the good stuff in your soil is lighter

388
00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:07,960
in weight than your soil particles like
clay, sand in salt, it's the

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00:27:07,000 --> 00:27:10,640
first to go. So when you
let your soil, if you were to

390
00:27:10,720 --> 00:27:12,839
let your soil a road like that, you'd be losing all the organic matter

391
00:27:12,920 --> 00:27:17,079
that is going to be so beneficial
when you do plant. So another option

392
00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:21,599
would be mulch, and you don't
have to go out and invest in fancy

393
00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:23,880
mulch, which you're just going to
have to move out of the way when

394
00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:29,279
you do plant the area. I
would recommend that you just get arborist wood

395
00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:33,319
chips, and these are not going
to be the prettiest, but they are

396
00:27:33,359 --> 00:27:37,559
going to be highly effective. And
you can pile those suckers on a good

397
00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:42,079
six to ten inches deep, which
sounds absurd except that because this is raw

398
00:27:42,119 --> 00:27:45,640
wood that's just been chipped from the
tree, it has a lot of airspace

399
00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:51,079
in it and it hasn't decomposed a
bit like the mulch has, so even

400
00:27:51,119 --> 00:27:53,440
after you put a very thick layer
like that. Within a matter of weeks,

401
00:27:53,519 --> 00:27:57,200
especially at the height of summer,
it's going to start compressing down into

402
00:27:57,319 --> 00:28:02,200
a normal size layer of mulch.
And then you know by the time you're

403
00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:04,039
ready to plant. First of all, you're not worried about like, oh,

404
00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:08,559
I'm wasting all this expensive mulch that
I bought it. If it gets

405
00:28:08,559 --> 00:28:11,920
into the soil, no problem.
If you just move it aside and reuse

406
00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:14,160
it, at that point it would
be ready to use as a mulch.

407
00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:18,680
So that would be my recommendation,
Janet, Thank you very mulch. And

408
00:28:18,839 --> 00:28:22,640
sometimes arborus woodchips are even free or
if not extremely low cost, very very

409
00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:26,240
true. Not something you want to
walk barefoot, that's for sure. If

410
00:28:26,240 --> 00:28:29,359
this is near your deck in a
place where you walk, you might want

411
00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:33,960
to put some stepping stones or something
like that. But a good low cost

412
00:28:33,039 --> 00:28:37,960
way to manage it and have fun
planting this fall. I Lean sent some

413
00:28:37,000 --> 00:28:41,960
photos of her little quick fire hydrange. Of the leaves don't have that dark

414
00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:45,640
green color. Instead, they almost
look green Knon. This is their second

415
00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:49,240
year and they receive four hours of
direct sun. I thought it could be

416
00:28:49,279 --> 00:28:56,559
an iron deficiency and I applied Espoma
iron tone, but I don't see much

417
00:28:56,960 --> 00:29:00,079
change, okay, and I lean, like she said, did sense some

418
00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:03,359
photos which we will put on the
show notes and what Eileen is seeing.

419
00:29:03,359 --> 00:29:07,079
So basically, if you can kind
of imagine this, the foliage has like

420
00:29:07,359 --> 00:29:11,119
a kind of lighter ring around it, not quite like variegation, but the

421
00:29:11,240 --> 00:29:15,920
edges of the foliage have kind of
a yellowish cast. And I have seen

422
00:29:15,960 --> 00:29:21,720
this numerous times on hydrangeas, even
here in our trial garden where they're expertly

423
00:29:21,759 --> 00:29:26,680
cared for. I don't know exactly
what the cause is. I've seen it

424
00:29:26,799 --> 00:29:30,279
sometimes over an entire hydrangea. I've
seen it sometimes just here and there in

425
00:29:30,319 --> 00:29:34,359
a single hydrangea. But I did
want to address Eileen's use of iron.

426
00:29:34,400 --> 00:29:40,559
So there's nothing wrong with applying that
iron necessarily, but if the iron didn't

427
00:29:40,559 --> 00:29:44,200
work, when you apply iron too
for an iron deficiency, the results are

428
00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:48,480
usually quite fast, much faster than
applying like a regular fertilizer. But one

429
00:29:48,480 --> 00:29:52,920
of the issues with iron is that
it can be tied up in the soil

430
00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:56,519
with phosphorus. So earlier in the
show we were talking about calcium getting tied

431
00:29:56,599 --> 00:30:00,000
up if you have too much magnesium
if you've been appl apps and salt and

432
00:30:00,119 --> 00:30:07,160
inducing a calcium deficiency in your plants. So similarly, phosphorus. High phosphorus

433
00:30:07,160 --> 00:30:10,680
in the soil can induce an iron
deficiency. So it's not that the iron

434
00:30:10,799 --> 00:30:15,359
isn't there, it's that it's chemically
bound in the soil due to the presence

435
00:30:15,400 --> 00:30:18,559
of the phosphorus, and it can't
be freed up for the plants to take

436
00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:21,039
up. Now, one of the
issues, of course, is that all

437
00:30:21,039 --> 00:30:26,480
commercial fertilizers pretty much are very unnecessarily
high in phosphorus. And this goes back

438
00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:30,240
to the early days in fertilizer where
someone said, hey, you know what,

439
00:30:30,359 --> 00:30:36,000
I think nitrogen, phosphorus, and
potassium are the most essential plant detrius,

440
00:30:36,319 --> 00:30:38,720
the big three. And it's true
they are some of the most limiting.

441
00:30:40,079 --> 00:30:44,920
But phosphorus, especially here in North
America, not really all that deficient

442
00:30:45,200 --> 00:30:48,160
in most soils, and a lot
of places, municipalities and so forth have

443
00:30:48,279 --> 00:30:53,039
actually banned high phosphorus fertilizer because the
runoff is leading to algae blooms. So

444
00:30:53,079 --> 00:30:59,079
if you've been fertilizing with a conventional
fertilizer that's high or even medium and phosphorus.

445
00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:03,799
One thing to consider is that it
could actually be tying up the iron

446
00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:06,480
in your soil, in which case
not even the iron that you apply is

447
00:31:06,559 --> 00:31:10,319
really going to have much effect.
So I would say if you are fertilizing

448
00:31:10,359 --> 00:31:15,359
regularly with any kind of fertilizer that
contains phosphorus, I would recommend backing off

449
00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:18,200
of that or switching to a fertilizer
very low or hopefully non existent in phosphorus.

450
00:31:18,519 --> 00:31:22,200
Hopefully we'll get more options that way. As this is more awareness comes

451
00:31:22,200 --> 00:31:26,839
to this issue, So back off
on the other fertilizer and CEF that helps.

452
00:31:26,839 --> 00:31:30,000
But don't worry, Eileen. I've
seen the pictures of your plant and

453
00:31:30,079 --> 00:31:33,240
there's nothing to worry about. It's
still a healthy, vigorous plant and should

454
00:31:33,240 --> 00:31:37,039
boom just fine this season. Coming
up next week when we have veggie tails,

455
00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:44,680
we'll talk about the difference between magnesium
and manganese and Stacy, I think

456
00:31:44,680 --> 00:31:48,000
you bring up a good point that
people often overlook, and that is checking

457
00:31:48,359 --> 00:31:52,400
the soil pH Yeah, oh yeah, that's always important too. All right,

458
00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:55,799
listen, thank you so much for
all of your questions. We'd be

459
00:31:55,839 --> 00:31:59,079
happy to help you too. Just
visit gardening Simplified OnAir, dot com and

460
00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:02,640
contact us when we come back.
We have got a special guest and he's

461
00:32:02,640 --> 00:32:07,079
going to tell us all about gardening
in the South Soap. Please stay tuned.

462
00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:15,839
The Gardening Simplified Show is brought to
you by Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs.

463
00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:21,559
Our award winning flowering shrubs and evergreens
have been trialed and tested for your

464
00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:25,480
success so you enjoy more beauty and
less work. Look for Proven Winners Color

465
00:32:25,559 --> 00:32:32,319
Choice Shrubs in the distinctive white container
at your local garden center. It's time

466
00:32:32,359 --> 00:32:37,440
for branching news. Here from Studio
A at Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs,

467
00:32:37,640 --> 00:32:45,559
and today an interview with doctor Judson
Lecompte. Judson is a product development manager

468
00:32:45,640 --> 00:32:50,079
for Proven Winners and one of those
people who's traveling North America and the rest

469
00:32:50,079 --> 00:32:53,559
of the world looking for great shrubs
for gardeners. Judson, it's pleasure to

470
00:32:53,599 --> 00:32:55,759
have you on the show. It's
great to be here. Oh this is

471
00:32:55,799 --> 00:33:00,480
fun. I tell you what research
and development you know, research and development

472
00:33:00,559 --> 00:33:05,279
in plants. Maybe this doesn't isn't
on a lot of people's radar, but

473
00:33:05,759 --> 00:33:12,519
it's uh. It's an investment and
your work essentially is to be innovative,

474
00:33:12,799 --> 00:33:15,400
right it is. We want to
find the best genetics from around the world,

475
00:33:15,640 --> 00:33:19,839
bring them back here to spring Meadow, evaluate them, see how well

476
00:33:19,880 --> 00:33:23,240
they do, and then hopefully get
them into the catalog. So innovation Judgson

477
00:33:23,279 --> 00:33:27,440
in other roods, Would it be
fair for me to say that you're a

478
00:33:27,519 --> 00:33:30,920
risk taker? Very much? So? I think to travel certainly as a

479
00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:34,960
horticulturists. Most horticultureists like to stay
put. They'd like to stay with their

480
00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:38,079
plants, But I love to travel. I got some really scary stories on

481
00:33:38,079 --> 00:33:42,640
that. For I want to hear
the almost got blown up in Turkey one

482
00:33:42,640 --> 00:33:46,079
time. Yeah, that's scary.
That was an adventure, made it out

483
00:33:46,079 --> 00:33:52,359
of that. Okay, my mom
maybe lost a few years from that one.

484
00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:57,000
But no, we are always hunting
for the best new plants. Will

485
00:33:57,079 --> 00:34:00,559
take risks on plant generas that a
lot of companies just wouldn't, you know.

486
00:34:00,599 --> 00:34:06,279
We certainly focus on our major categories
like hydrangea and ladilla and roses,

487
00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:09,400
but we want to stretch and press
the boundaries a little bit and offer people

488
00:34:10,039 --> 00:34:15,360
a few newer genetics that they might
not be exposed to. So no,

489
00:34:15,679 --> 00:34:20,280
I detected a bit of a southern
accent. Yes, yes, And so

490
00:34:20,360 --> 00:34:24,800
I know that one of your roles
here is specifically trying to expand the Southern

491
00:34:24,840 --> 00:34:29,519
plants for proven winners color trade shrubs. And you know, because of the

492
00:34:29,519 --> 00:34:31,079
podcast and the YouTube show, we
have listeners from all over the country and

493
00:34:31,119 --> 00:34:37,519
they were frequently asked to give a
little more love to those in hotter climates.

494
00:34:37,039 --> 00:34:40,280
And along those lines, I've always
wanted to ask you, like,

495
00:34:40,679 --> 00:34:44,840
what, now that you've lived in
Michigan for three years, what do you

496
00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:50,880
miss most and least about gardening in
the South? Oh man, what do

497
00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:53,679
I miss most? Is it camelias? Because that's probably what I'd say it

498
00:34:53,800 --> 00:34:59,159
is. So my PhD was actually
in Chamelias. So I studied tea production

499
00:34:59,719 --> 00:35:04,079
for Mississippi actually when I was in
Mississippi. Um, but as an Alabama

500
00:35:04,119 --> 00:35:07,679
boy, of course, as camellias, it is our state flower. Oddly

501
00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:13,239
enough, not native, beautiful,
beautiful. A lot of chameilias came in

502
00:35:13,239 --> 00:35:15,519
and out of the port of Mobile. So that's why chameilias are very important

503
00:35:15,559 --> 00:35:22,440
to Alabama. Well, I misleast
definitely the weed pressure. Weed pressure up

504
00:35:22,480 --> 00:35:28,480
here is much lower. Um.
I was hoping I wouldn't have um nuts

505
00:35:28,559 --> 00:35:34,119
edge, but we still have that. We got no judgson. Is it

506
00:35:34,199 --> 00:35:37,320
true in Alabama that if you're on
a country road parked at a stop sign

507
00:35:37,639 --> 00:35:40,480
at the cuds, if you sit
there too long, the kudzoo will grow

508
00:35:40,480 --> 00:35:44,519
into your through your window. Yes, maybe it may just come in there,

509
00:35:44,639 --> 00:35:46,000
reach in and grab you. You
know, kuds is actually not as

510
00:35:46,039 --> 00:35:49,639
bad as we once thought it was. Um. You know, we always

511
00:35:49,639 --> 00:35:51,920
say it's the vine that ate this
out. I'm not saying that it's so

512
00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:53,679
good. It was a good plant
choice, um, but it does like

513
00:35:53,760 --> 00:35:59,000
being in those disturbed areas, so
edges of forests, roadways things like that,

514
00:35:59,599 --> 00:36:01,679
um, which is where we see
it because we're most rat so it's

515
00:36:01,719 --> 00:36:06,719
not going into the forest and really
not like valuable natural areas as much as

516
00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:08,679
people would assume an invasive plant.
Yes, but it was brought in to

517
00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:14,480
be with erosion control and be cattle
feed. But it doesn't have a very

518
00:36:14,480 --> 00:36:16,280
extensive root system and cattle don't like
to eat it, so well that's a

519
00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:22,000
problem. Yeah, but it does
grow exceptionally fast feet a day, so

520
00:36:22,079 --> 00:36:27,719
wow, that's that's impressive. So
you know, as you look at bringing

521
00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,480
more southern or hot climate not just
southern because I know you're looking at plants

522
00:36:30,519 --> 00:36:35,320
from you know, Mexico and plants
that are appropriate for arid climates as well.

523
00:36:36,440 --> 00:36:40,000
What do you think are some of
the most exciting introductions that we've made

524
00:36:40,039 --> 00:36:44,360
in the proof of Warner's color choice
line that people in warmer climates should be

525
00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:47,199
aware of. So I'm very,
very excited about the bouvardia that we're coming

526
00:36:47,199 --> 00:36:51,000
out with. We've got a few
different bouvardias still on trial, so there's

527
00:36:51,039 --> 00:36:55,239
more coming. But the first was
Estralada little star just flowers its head off

528
00:36:55,280 --> 00:36:58,840
all summer. As long as it's
warm, it's going to be in full

529
00:36:58,840 --> 00:37:02,639
flower. And talk about hummingbird magnet. So most people don't know buvaria.

530
00:37:02,760 --> 00:37:05,440
If they know what, they know
it as a cut flower. For me,

531
00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:08,800
it was a completely new genera as
well, so as a cut flower

532
00:37:09,039 --> 00:37:13,920
commonly used in Europe. In the
Netherlands they grow it, but it gets

533
00:37:13,920 --> 00:37:17,920
like six feet tall in the wild. It's from Texas Mountains of Texas,

534
00:37:17,960 --> 00:37:23,000
Mexico, Central America, but it
grows in very dry, arid deserts.

535
00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:27,079
I was just in Chihuahua and you
could see it growing on the side of

536
00:37:27,119 --> 00:37:30,960
cliffs and hat and rained in months
and just tough as now. Well,

537
00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:37,639
seeing it in the wild is never
a problem because it's flowers a scream out

538
00:37:37,280 --> 00:37:39,199
from the landscape. And that's one
of the reasons that the common name,

539
00:37:39,239 --> 00:37:44,119
since people don't necessarily know Buvardia,
the common name we've given it is firecracker

540
00:37:44,119 --> 00:37:46,719
bush. Yes, because the flowers
do kind of they got like a star

541
00:37:46,840 --> 00:37:50,760
like quality. They come in a
little cluster. Well, it's nice like

542
00:37:50,800 --> 00:37:53,000
a firework. Two. When they
open, they're going to open an orangish

543
00:37:53,039 --> 00:37:57,119
red and then they fade the insides
due to a light pink, so you

544
00:37:57,159 --> 00:38:00,320
get a little colored contract. So
I've grown est eat a little star our

545
00:38:00,400 --> 00:38:05,719
introduction of Bouvardia as a container plant
on my patio because if the color is

546
00:38:05,760 --> 00:38:08,920
so irresistible, And even though I
started with a little tiny court, it

547
00:38:09,239 --> 00:38:13,719
really quickly grew went on to flower
like a lot like a mandevilla. You

548
00:38:13,760 --> 00:38:17,559
know, Mandevilla's have become really popular
as like backyard container plants. I really

549
00:38:17,639 --> 00:38:21,639
think there's a lot of potential.
And what I love the most about it

550
00:38:21,679 --> 00:38:24,000
is it attracted a ton of houmny
yards. Yes, and the ticket with

551
00:38:24,119 --> 00:38:28,960
it is is to just grow it
dry so again from the desert. So

552
00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:30,400
we want to treat it like we
would a butterfly bush or a budleia.

553
00:38:30,519 --> 00:38:34,920
We want to have super well drained
soil. And a lot of people may

554
00:38:34,960 --> 00:38:37,480
think I lost my budleia over winter
because it wasn't cold hearty. Well,

555
00:38:37,480 --> 00:38:43,119
it was really that it died from
being too wet. Yeah, so perfect

556
00:38:43,119 --> 00:38:46,599
plant if you're in a cooler region
to use as a container plant stick in

557
00:38:46,679 --> 00:38:50,199
the garage in the winter and bring
it back out in the spring. And

558
00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:53,159
what about your family in Alabama and
the South would because they are a more

559
00:38:53,239 --> 00:38:57,519
humid climate. Is Bouvardia appropriate for
them as well? It would be.

560
00:38:57,639 --> 00:39:00,480
They just really need to watch out. I've told Mom and Dad got one,

561
00:39:00,559 --> 00:39:02,400
so like, don't plant it in
the clay, you know, you

562
00:39:02,440 --> 00:39:07,119
want to have it in well drained
soil, just so that you can make

563
00:39:07,119 --> 00:39:08,760
it through the winter. Right,
that's the biggest clue, the biggest issue

564
00:39:08,800 --> 00:39:14,199
for sure. That's fantastic. We're
chatting with doctor Judson Lecomte. He is

565
00:39:14,239 --> 00:39:19,280
a product development manager for Proven Winners. Here at Proven Winners Color Choice Shrubs

566
00:39:19,320 --> 00:39:23,239
and Judson a question for you,
and that is in twenty twenty. Twenty

567
00:39:23,280 --> 00:39:28,519
twenty one, we saw a lot
of new gardeners join into the ranks of

568
00:39:28,559 --> 00:39:32,960
those who love what it is we
do. And as a product development manager,

569
00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:37,719
as someone who goes out and seeks
new varieties of plants, you're like

570
00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:44,159
a rock stuck. So my question
for you would be that the characteristics you're

571
00:39:44,159 --> 00:39:45,840
looking for for me, off the
top of my head, I would say

572
00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:52,960
the top three characteristics would be deer
resistance, fragrance, and heat. Would

573
00:39:52,960 --> 00:39:57,000
you agree with that or am I
missing something? No? I think those

574
00:39:57,000 --> 00:39:59,559
are very good boxes to check.
We have a lot of different things that

575
00:39:59,599 --> 00:40:02,119
we look for or plants and upcoming
trends. One of the big trends that

576
00:40:02,159 --> 00:40:07,079
I'm looking at now is that my
generation is finally able to purchase a home,

577
00:40:07,639 --> 00:40:12,840
even though interest rates aren't so great. Yeah, so they're finally able

578
00:40:12,880 --> 00:40:15,920
to purchase a home. They've had
house plants, certainly through the pandemic.

579
00:40:15,960 --> 00:40:20,119
They needed something to do. They
were able to educate themselves, they had

580
00:40:20,159 --> 00:40:23,480
time to research about a plant,
so they brought them inside. Big foliage,

581
00:40:23,679 --> 00:40:29,119
bright foliage. I think that's now
going to transfer outdoors. So as

582
00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:32,360
we're able to buy houses, we're
going to be looking for more foliage color,

583
00:40:32,599 --> 00:40:37,519
larger foliage, glossy things, so
trying to find that tropical look and

584
00:40:37,679 --> 00:40:40,760
extend that to colder regions. I'm
definitely hunting for plants to fit that niche.

585
00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:47,400
But edibles also very important. Certainly
when there's times of financial worry,

586
00:40:47,840 --> 00:40:52,360
people turn to edibles very quickly.
They just feel some peace of mind having

587
00:40:53,199 --> 00:40:57,519
something produced from home. Do you, by the way, do you have

588
00:40:57,559 --> 00:41:00,760
a favorite season? Oh, let's
see, I know that's a tough question.

589
00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:05,400
Is you have a favorite season of
year? What is definitely not winter?

590
00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:10,639
Okay? You know when first moved
here and a first node, he

591
00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:13,599
I was like, so what do
you think? He's like, I love

592
00:41:13,639 --> 00:41:16,440
it. It's so no right,
and you have you And I was like,

593
00:41:16,480 --> 00:41:20,320
okay, your first snowfall maybe a
little exciting, but talk to me

594
00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:22,639
in March. Okay, So the
snow I still love. I still like

595
00:41:22,760 --> 00:41:28,480
the snow. I find pleasure from
shoveling my driveway. Oh okay, I

596
00:41:28,960 --> 00:41:31,599
feel a sense of accomplishment when I'm
done. I can see the progress.

597
00:41:31,679 --> 00:41:37,280
Yea. Um. But yeah,
the like fourteen days of sun over winter,

598
00:41:38,239 --> 00:41:42,199
not about that, not about that
life. But I will say it's

599
00:41:42,239 --> 00:41:46,599
the best spring, summer, and
fall I've ever had. Is it worth

600
00:41:46,599 --> 00:41:50,320
it or you're still jury's still out
on that it's worth it. Because if

601
00:41:50,320 --> 00:41:52,519
you're in Alabama right now, I'll
call this summer winter right so, it's

602
00:41:52,559 --> 00:41:55,360
so hot you don't even want to
go outside, so you're staying inside.

603
00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:59,400
So I actually spend more time outside
in Michigan than I ever did in this

604
00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:00,599
so interesting because I think people just
think, oh, well, you can

605
00:42:00,639 --> 00:42:05,400
be outside all winter and it's totally
great. Yes you can. It could

606
00:42:05,400 --> 00:42:10,039
be ninety at Christmas. Wow.
Really, but I'm still I'm still not

607
00:42:10,159 --> 00:42:14,639
skiing. Everybody here tries to give
me your skiing and snowboarding. I'm not

608
00:42:14,679 --> 00:42:19,599
trying to get sunny bonoed down the
hill. That's not my thing. Yeah,

609
00:42:19,760 --> 00:42:22,000
I'm with you on that, but
I know you also said that we're

610
00:42:22,000 --> 00:42:24,840
talking about favorite season, not your
least favorite. But one thing that really

611
00:42:24,840 --> 00:42:29,760
interested me that you said over winters
here is that the winter is not so

612
00:42:29,840 --> 00:42:32,559
brown. Yes, the winter is
very green here. So for us in

613
00:42:32,599 --> 00:42:37,320
the South, all of our in
this mostly relies around turf grass, unfortunately,

614
00:42:37,360 --> 00:42:39,840
but all of our turf grass goes
dormant, and so it turns brown.

615
00:42:40,159 --> 00:42:44,599
And because we use cool season grasses
here, as soon as the snow

616
00:42:44,639 --> 00:42:49,320
goes away, it's bright and green
and everything's crisp. And I get to

617
00:42:49,360 --> 00:42:55,280
have really great bulbs here down south. You know, your tulip will come

618
00:42:55,360 --> 00:42:59,760
up even the first year and it's
kind of wonky looking off to the side.

619
00:43:00,360 --> 00:43:01,320
It's true, the blobs are pretty
good, because I mean, there's

620
00:43:01,440 --> 00:43:05,639
very few plants that are as rewarding. Right you put them in the ground,

621
00:43:05,920 --> 00:43:07,199
they go out for years, they
look amazing. You look forward to

622
00:43:07,280 --> 00:43:12,679
them. I was never a paeony
fan, but now I've grown to really

623
00:43:12,679 --> 00:43:17,039
appreciate paeonies. So, yeah,
what about lilacs. Yeah, you can

624
00:43:17,079 --> 00:43:20,639
be honest, it's okay. It's
so still not a fan of the lilac.

625
00:43:21,559 --> 00:43:23,880
When we go and we evaluate plants
every week, and we go and

626
00:43:23,920 --> 00:43:30,199
look at whatever's looking great that week
in our trials, and so of course

627
00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:32,920
early in spring we go and look
at lilacs, and I always try to

628
00:43:32,920 --> 00:43:37,360
travel that week. Don't don't tell
the bosses. I always try to travel

629
00:43:37,400 --> 00:43:40,519
that week because the fragrance is so
strong. It actually makes me a little

630
00:43:40,599 --> 00:43:45,119
nauseous. It gives me a headache, it makes me nauseous. But everybody

631
00:43:45,440 --> 00:43:47,920
from the North is so excited to
gre and evaluate him, and as one

632
00:43:47,960 --> 00:43:52,239
of two Southern people here, it
just makes me a little bit nauseous.

633
00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:58,360
But now Guardenia Week all about Guardenia
Week. So the guardenias are in full

634
00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:00,559
flower right now in the greenhouse.
Theyll amazed. I agree, they smell

635
00:44:00,599 --> 00:44:05,960
amazing. It's just what you're raced
with and what you know, childhood fragrances.

636
00:44:06,079 --> 00:44:07,840
Sure, and you know, I
have heard from so many gardeners who

637
00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:12,039
have moved to the South or California
and they're just like, please tell me

638
00:44:12,079 --> 00:44:15,320
I can grow with lilac, And
well you can. The bloomerings, I

639
00:44:15,320 --> 00:44:17,320
mean, do really well in the
heat if you're gonna if you're gonna shoot

640
00:44:17,320 --> 00:44:22,000
for a lilac, right, not
the strong super fragrance, but really good

641
00:44:22,039 --> 00:44:25,400
repeat bloom and get the color.
The color can handle heat. And you

642
00:44:25,400 --> 00:44:28,599
can always have lilocks as a cut
flower. If you live in a hot

643
00:44:28,639 --> 00:44:31,000
climate and can't grow, yeah,
well I'll plan on not bumping into you

644
00:44:31,079 --> 00:44:37,880
at the Lilac Festival year on the
East coast. Yeah. Along that line,

645
00:44:37,880 --> 00:44:40,760
though, Judson, again as an
individual who travels the world and is

646
00:44:40,840 --> 00:44:46,119
interested in developing new plant varieties.
When I interview folks in the industry,

647
00:44:46,199 --> 00:44:50,000
I always like to put them on
the spot and have them give me two

648
00:44:50,079 --> 00:44:54,440
plants that are your favorites that you
can share with our YouTube viewers, with

649
00:44:54,519 --> 00:45:00,920
our listeners. Two favorites, folks, listen up, He's gonna share two

650
00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:06,039
favorites with us that you should have
in your yard. Okay, So off

651
00:45:06,079 --> 00:45:12,840
the top, Um, I have
always loved Catinus Winecraft black. The foliage

652
00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:17,400
color has always been great. When
when you first start here in the company,

653
00:45:17,440 --> 00:45:21,840
to ask you what your favorite plane
is on easy, Um, it's

654
00:45:21,840 --> 00:45:24,440
just the color is so nice.
You can prune it hard, you can

655
00:45:24,559 --> 00:45:29,000
do whatever you want to get the
nice smoke. And so for our audience,

656
00:45:29,039 --> 00:45:30,880
this is a smoke bush. Sorry, no, it's okay. You

657
00:45:30,920 --> 00:45:34,320
says cool like I do the same
thing. But so smoke wush and people

658
00:45:34,360 --> 00:45:37,039
know smoke bush because but winecraft black
really does it want better with that with

659
00:45:37,119 --> 00:45:44,320
that dark foliage color. Um.
But as a personal hobby, my grandmother

660
00:45:44,360 --> 00:45:51,000
was a dailily collector and hybridizer,
and so wow, I continue I continue

661
00:45:51,639 --> 00:45:55,960
love dailies. I moved from the
South with a U haul ful and but

662
00:45:57,360 --> 00:46:00,559
what do you like about daylilies?
They're tough, toughest nails except for the

663
00:46:00,559 --> 00:46:04,519
deer. Except for the deer.
Um. Likely I have a fence in

664
00:46:04,519 --> 00:46:07,239
backyard, so that's good. UM. But you can grow them in concrete.

665
00:46:08,199 --> 00:46:12,880
You can grow them from coast to
coast, north to south. UM.

666
00:46:13,000 --> 00:46:15,840
And I can breed those. So
if I breed a shrub, you

667
00:46:15,880 --> 00:46:20,960
know, I feel responsibly that should
give it to spring meadow. Okay,

668
00:46:21,000 --> 00:46:23,440
gotcha, you know day lily.
I could take that. I still go

669
00:46:23,519 --> 00:46:27,880
into proven winter. Right, So
what UM like? What style of daylilies

670
00:46:27,880 --> 00:46:32,000
do you like? UM? I
tend to like diploids, so just because

671
00:46:32,159 --> 00:46:36,039
what does that mean for um?
So this is going to be generally smaller

672
00:46:36,079 --> 00:46:39,840
flowered, UM, but more flowers
UM. And then your tetraploids will have

673
00:46:39,920 --> 00:46:45,079
larger flowers, larger foliage, but
generally less flowers. They're the bigger show

674
00:46:45,119 --> 00:46:50,199
your ones, right. UM.
So I can't grow day lilies because of

675
00:46:50,199 --> 00:46:53,039
the deer. And that's fine because
I they're definitely not my favorite plant.

676
00:46:53,320 --> 00:46:58,159
But if I did, if I
if I could grow one, if I

677
00:46:58,199 --> 00:47:00,679
could grow one, I would grow
automniac because I love like those really tall

678
00:47:01,360 --> 00:47:06,079
really open flowers, and I hear
those aren't really like fashionable, they're not

679
00:47:06,159 --> 00:47:10,920
fashionable. Um right now, I'm
my two favorite, going bananas. Yeah

680
00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:16,519
that's first to bloom every spring.
It's a simple yellow, but it flowers

681
00:47:16,719 --> 00:47:22,840
its head off and then tiger swirl. Oh yeah, honking big flower,

682
00:47:22,239 --> 00:47:28,159
really really big big. There's some
Alabama for you, really really big flowers

683
00:47:28,199 --> 00:47:30,599
and flowers on a on a large
scape as well, so nice. Yeah.

684
00:47:30,639 --> 00:47:34,960
I uh. Years ago, I
was talking to someone from Provomer's Perennials

685
00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:39,519
and they said that going Bananas dailily
got its name from the breeder's wife because

686
00:47:40,039 --> 00:47:43,280
you know, she was like walking
into the house and she said, oh

687
00:47:43,320 --> 00:47:45,559
man, that new yellow dailily you're
working on is going bananas out there,

688
00:47:46,039 --> 00:47:49,920
and that was how it got its
name. It doesn't surprise me that you

689
00:47:50,079 --> 00:47:55,639
like the taller daililies because Judson she
uses words like clumpy, doesn't like like

690
00:47:55,639 --> 00:47:59,519
like garden mums. Right, yeah, I'm not the big I like.

691
00:47:59,679 --> 00:48:04,719
I like plants with spaces. Yeah, I coins into light the meatballs.

692
00:48:05,400 --> 00:48:07,519
There's something for everybody, right,
I know. Yeah, she's got the

693
00:48:08,519 --> 00:48:14,719
naturalistic look and I want mine.
It's good. It's all good. Yeah,

694
00:48:14,760 --> 00:48:16,440
you know what, that's the great
thing about gardening is there's something for

695
00:48:16,480 --> 00:48:22,719
everybody, and everybody's taste and preferences
can be accommodated. And if your taste

696
00:48:22,719 --> 00:48:25,280
and preferences changed, you can always
just change your garden. Yes, it's

697
00:48:25,320 --> 00:48:29,880
like so dynamic. You're never yes, hide from trees, you're really not

698
00:48:30,039 --> 00:48:32,400
very locked in. And even then, well, even then, so um.

699
00:48:32,559 --> 00:48:36,239
I have a very good friend in
Tennessee, Miss Eleanor Fries. She

700
00:48:36,280 --> 00:48:38,159
was one hundred and three years old. She was a conifer collector. Um.

701
00:48:38,360 --> 00:48:43,639
She's an amazing person and one of
her favorite sayings was if she dies,

702
00:48:43,800 --> 00:48:47,199
she dies, and that was her
motto. With gardening. You get

703
00:48:47,239 --> 00:48:50,639
it, you plan it. If
it dies, it dies, do your

704
00:48:50,679 --> 00:48:53,519
research, do make a knowledgeable choice, and try to put the plant in

705
00:48:53,519 --> 00:48:57,199
the right place. But you got
to realize we're working with a living thing,

706
00:48:57,239 --> 00:49:00,480
and sometimes it just doesn't work out. I agree. Always said,

707
00:49:00,519 --> 00:49:02,320
if you haven't killed any plants,
you're not trying hard. Yeah, you're

708
00:49:02,320 --> 00:49:07,400
not a real horroriculturist. You know
how many plants we gosh? I know

709
00:49:07,440 --> 00:49:12,719
we're all like looking at each other
suspiciously, like it's our personal our personal

710
00:49:12,760 --> 00:49:17,440
plants better be tough exactly, but
aside from clumpy plants, and what do

711
00:49:17,519 --> 00:49:22,760
you call them? Judgson? Meatballs, meat meat honking meatballs. Hankins,

712
00:49:22,960 --> 00:49:28,280
Yeah, Hankins. Question for you. A plant helped me out here.

713
00:49:28,320 --> 00:49:31,639
And by the way, we're we're
chatting with doctor Judson Lecompton. He is

714
00:49:31,679 --> 00:49:37,960
a product development manager here for proven
winners Color Choice Shrubs. Judson, just

715
00:49:37,360 --> 00:49:43,239
a quick comment on using native plants
in the landscape, because you know there's

716
00:49:43,280 --> 00:49:45,880
so many great new varieties. Now, how do you feel about me?

717
00:49:46,320 --> 00:49:51,280
I love native plants. Actually,
during my master's research, I work with

718
00:49:51,320 --> 00:49:55,280
a forest service I'm working with Sarah
Sny or a pitcher plant um Sara Senny

719
00:49:55,320 --> 00:50:00,920
or Rubro where we are or where
he's pitcher plant um to propagate from a

720
00:50:00,119 --> 00:50:04,880
bog that they couldn't incorporate fire into. So fire is very important in southern

721
00:50:05,599 --> 00:50:08,360
forests, and so we actually propagated
that and got it into a bog that

722
00:50:08,440 --> 00:50:13,079
they could manage, and so that
population is now flowering and reproducing. So

723
00:50:13,440 --> 00:50:17,199
very passionate about native plants. The
only problem with native plants is that they've

724
00:50:17,320 --> 00:50:22,000
not been developed for long, or
if they have been, it's been in

725
00:50:22,079 --> 00:50:27,960
Europe. So we'll travel to Europe
often to find our natives that have had

726
00:50:28,079 --> 00:50:31,559
breeding work done to them to have
better habit, better size, more uniform

727
00:50:31,639 --> 00:50:37,199
that we would look for in a
horticultural plant. You look at roses or

728
00:50:37,280 --> 00:50:40,800
hydranges, they've had hundreds and hundreds
of years of breeding and improvement where a

729
00:50:40,880 --> 00:50:45,639
lot of our natives haven't. So
it gives us a great opportunity to find

730
00:50:45,679 --> 00:50:50,440
some really awesome natives and that we
see every day and just underappreciate. Sure,

731
00:50:50,719 --> 00:50:54,400
we know the demand is continuing to
grow for native plants, but I

732
00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:59,519
don't want us to get one sided
either. It's about having a diverse landscape.

733
00:51:00,079 --> 00:51:05,360
Um. You know, if we
if we were to only eat the

734
00:51:05,519 --> 00:51:09,639
plants from northern Africa, where people
originated from, we would be very limited

735
00:51:10,199 --> 00:51:16,079
in our diet. So insects and
pollinators and birds, they eat a lot

736
00:51:16,119 --> 00:51:20,039
of different things, not just native
things. UM, don't see me hate

737
00:51:20,079 --> 00:51:23,880
mail. But it's about having a
diverse landscape full of natives as well.

738
00:51:24,079 --> 00:51:29,960
Do you have a favorite place to
travel too in your work? If you

739
00:51:30,039 --> 00:51:31,599
were to pick one, sing,
yeah, this is on the agenda.

740
00:51:31,840 --> 00:51:37,639
I'm I love going Asia is very
fun I like Asia a lot. M

741
00:51:37,320 --> 00:51:40,280
The food is good, the people
are good. Um. For me,

742
00:51:40,599 --> 00:51:45,199
it is. The plants are very
important, but I'm like a talent agent.

743
00:51:45,320 --> 00:51:49,800
The people are so important for me. I want I want our breeders

744
00:51:49,840 --> 00:51:53,760
to be successful. I want to
promote them as much as possible. And

745
00:51:53,920 --> 00:51:58,199
so you make friends everywhere you go. So there's not a bad place,

746
00:51:58,719 --> 00:52:00,599
Um, when you're dealing with plant
people. That's true. I agree.

747
00:52:01,039 --> 00:52:05,400
Well, it's been a pleasure to
get to know you, Judson and having

748
00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:08,880
you join us here on the Gardening
Simplified Show. I call it a kick

749
00:52:08,920 --> 00:52:13,960
in the plants, but it's always
fun to meet people like you. You're

750
00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:17,440
just so enthusiastic about plants and we
learn from you, and thanks for all

751
00:52:17,480 --> 00:52:20,960
the work you do. Well,
thank you, it's great to be here.

752
00:52:21,400 --> 00:52:23,239
Well, I think Judson said it
best. Plant people are the best

753
00:52:23,320 --> 00:52:27,559
people. That means you, that
means Adriana, that means all of you

754
00:52:27,760 --> 00:52:30,519
too, So thank you so much
for listening, and we will see you

755
00:52:30,639 --> 00:52:30,960
next week.
