WEBVTT

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And I think this is another insight
that's well I have been missing generally is

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that bitcoin is software. It's not
a form of money. It's just software

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like any other software, and so
you can write tools entirely in software to

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address these business needs and also the
needs of the merchants. So we have

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a set of distributors that we're available
basically all over the world now in one

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hundred and ninety countries. This content
is brought to you by Uphold, which

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is a great crypto platform that I've
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safe, no commingling, no lending
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learn more about Uphold, please visit
the link in the description. Welcome to

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the Thinking Crypto Podcast, your home
for cryptocurrency news and interviews with me.

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Today's Akin Fernandez, who's the founder
and CEO of s Teco. A Kin,

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great to have you on. Thanks
for having Mekin. I'm excited to

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speak with you because you and the
folks at s teco are doing something really

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cool where you're helping to bring bitcoin
to billions of people around the world,

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many who don't have easy access to
crypto exchanges and things along those lines.

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But before we get to that,
tell us about yourself, your background,

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your professional background as well. Well. I'm originally from Brooklyn, New York,

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believe it or not, and my
professional background is mostly in software and

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before that publishing needs to run a
very infamous culture publishing company back in the

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nineteen nineties, and then I moved
into software, which is my actually true

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passion. And then when bitcoin came
along, I you know, took my

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long term interest in what money is
and how it actually works and then decided

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to dedicate my full time and the
rest of my career to bitcoin. So

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that's that the long, the long
version of that story. And do you

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remember what was your first encounter with
bitcoin? Did a friend tell you about

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it? Did you see that in
a forum? And you know, sometimes

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people need to hear about it and
see it a few times before it clicks

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for them and they have their Aha
moment. What was that journey like for

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you? Well, I read about
bitcoin from a forum, actually, somebody

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mentioned this new thing called bitcoin,
and I already have an interest in synthetic

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money, and so when I read
about this, this this so called bitcoin,

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I was skeptical what most people are, but I had different reasons for

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being skeptical because the problem that bitcoin
was claiming to solve was a very hard

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one in computer science, and so
obviously I had to find out what this

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bitcoin is all about. Having had
a background in using BitTorrent and other types

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of well, other attempts to solve
this problem, I knew that if this

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problem had actually been solved, a
double spending problem and also the problem having

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a single centralized server, that this
could be something super important. So I

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immediately downloaded the bitcoin client, which
is a very familiar thing for anybody who

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uses BitTorrent and things like that,
and I started to use bitcoin. What

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started to mine bitcoin actually myself on
a single machine, and it appeared to

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work exactly as described, and so
I decided then, when I was already

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a software developer working on an SMS
project to stop working on an SMS project

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and start working on bitcoin. And
the first implementation I did with bitcoin was

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to accept bitcoin payments for SMS credits. Now, back then this is abound

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twenty twelve, nobody was using bitcoin
like that for anything, but it was

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a proof of concept. It proved
to me that I could actually use the

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bitcoin server to write an application.
And then it occurred to me that there's

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no easy way to get bitcoin.
Back then, there was an exchange called

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inter Sango, and you had to
send a bank transferred to Amir Talki,

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who ran it, and then three
days later, after you've given it your

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bitcoin address, you would receive bitcoin
in your wallet. Now, three days

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for something like this is just absurd, And because of my background, I

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knew that there actually is a more
easy way to do this transaction because bitcoin,

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when you think about it as software
and not as a kind of money,

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it's exactly the same as top ups
for SMS calls and GSM. So

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by marrying these two these two ideas
together, I came up with the idea

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of as teco, where you can
buy bitcoin in the same way that you

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buy airtime, based all over the
world. Most people in the world don't

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have pay after pay in arrears,
so the telefolk accounts they pay for this

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to be a telephone service in advance
through vouchers. This is true even in

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twenty twenty four all over the world. So it's just an easy step for

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me having this understanding and background to
go from one thing to another and forming

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the idea of as Teco. Then
it was just a problem of writing the

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software. So I have so many
questions around that and to your point,

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and I want to make sure the
audience listening and viewing this that they understand.

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You know, if they're in the
United States, this is not necessarily

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an issue for them, but there
are billions of people in other countries.

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It's not as easy to go log
into a coinbase or cracking or whatever it

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is and be able to buy an
access bitcoin and even transact with it.

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So your service and solution is critical
to help them get exposure to the assets.

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So let's say I'm in I don't
know, some country in South America

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right and I want to access bitcoin. Walk us through if you can,

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to step by step process, and
maybe I just have a flip phone right

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to getting access to bitcoin. It's
exactly the same as topping up your phone,

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your flip phone. If you want
to make calls to anybody on Earth.

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You go to a point of sale. It could be a pharmacy or

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a news agent or whatever it is, or even a wooden shack at the

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side of the road that they have
in places in the continent of Africa,

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and then you pay that person ten
dollars, five dollars or whatever it is

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in the local currency, and then
they give you a paper slip, and

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that paper slip looks exactly like this. It looks exactly like this piece of

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paper here with a QR code on
it, and then you scan that QR

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code with your phone or put in
the sixteen digit code manually, and then

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three seconds later you get that bitcoin
topped up to your account in your bitcoin

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walt and that can be Samurai wallet
or wallet Satoshi or any bitcoin wallet where

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you can be assigned and address that
you can then put into a form and

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that's it. It's as simple as
that. There are no other steps,

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and there don't need to be any
other steps. The other steps that people

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have to go through to get bitcoin
in the first world are a product of

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the misunderstanding and the miscategorization of bitcoin
as money. As soon as you don't

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think of it as money, but
think of it as a kind of top

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up or phone credit, then you
can build a service based only on that

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and remove all the complex and that's
how you're going to reach billions of people.

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Billions of people are not going to
log into cracking, a service that

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I love, by the way,
Packing, or any of these other exchanges,

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even if they could, even if
they could pass the identity requirements,

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which billions of people actually can't.
Those are only tools, essentially for businesses

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and for traders. They're not for
the common man who just wants to get

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something very very simple done, like
sending money abroad or receiving money or that

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kind of thing. It's all very
simple for most people, and so you

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wouldn't expect people to build a phone
charger for themselves if they want to charge

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their telephones, and that asking the
ordinary consumer to go to an exchange to

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buy bitcoin is a similar kind of
thing. What we do is we bring

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bitcoin into the consumer fold, where
the consumer bitcoin company, and that means

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we have to address people and serve
them where they are and not pull them

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into where we think they should be. We have to think of them as

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the guiding like the north Star,
and make sure that we serve them in

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a way that's very very simple to
understand, and we've actually proven it now

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because our service is hugely, wildly
popular. Now, you mentioned the different

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wallets that could be any major bigcoin
wallet, and as techo, I'm assuming

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you're the one bridging the gap in
the relationship with the pharmacy or the business

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right to set them up to be
able to do this. Is that correct,

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that's right. We have a series
of distributors that allow us to sell

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our vouchers worldwide and output them to
a common point of sale system, so

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we don't have to actually write any
software or do any bespoke integrations in order

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for our vouchers to come out of
those points of sale. And I think

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this is another insight that's has been
missing generally, is that bitcoin is software.

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It's not a form of money.
It's just software like any other software,

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and so you can write tools entirely
in software to address these business needs

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and also the needs of the merchants. So we have a set of distributors

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and we're available basically all over the
world now in one hundred and ninety countries

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through a different set of the distributors. And so when somebody in Venezuela or

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something wants to sell one of our
vouchers, they don't have to actually interact

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with us. They use their existing
relationships with distributors to sell other top up

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products. To just add as Teco
as one of the top up products that

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are available only in our case,
the top up product being delivered is bitcoin,

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and bitcoin has a global reach,
it has global utility, and so

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it's not like a telephone top up
that only worked inside one network. Bitcoin

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works in the entire world. Is
that the entire world were the network?

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Yeah? Absolutely, And I love
that structure and concept of how it's like

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you said, software and you're integrating
it into point of sale software and the

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infrastructure that exists there. So it
makes it easy, like there's not too

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much heavy lifting there. I am
curious about and you probably have this POV

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dealing with different consumers globally. You
know those who are let's say in a

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country in Africa or South America,
when they buy that big one, what

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are they doing? Are they holding
it? Are they viewing it as a

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reserve asset, you know, something
that keep the store of value or are

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they sending it to people transacting?
But what is the use case you're seeing

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the most of Well, this is
a very interesting question to make get it

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quite a lot, and I think
the best way to think about it is

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to think about what is the use
case for money? There is no single

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answer for that. And bitcoin,
because it's a money simulation as well as

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being a communications network, you can
pay for anything or use it for any

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context and scenario where you're using money, And because money is half of all

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transactions, it is something that's universal. And so as bitcoin grows. Right

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now, there are a lot of
speculators in bitcoin, and it's being used

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for a small number in comparing in
comparison to the number of uses that veil

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is used for a small number of
uses. But at its root, bitcoin

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has the same utility as money.
Now, for the people who are buying

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as techo of vouchers, they're buying
it for every conceivable purpose. What they're

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doing when they buy these vouchers is
if you have a lot of money,

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you're using it for the storage and
speculation utility. But as you go down

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in the size of the voucher.
The lower you get, the more it's

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being used for spending. And as
techo, we talk about the three use

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cases of bitcoin, which is saving, spending, and sending, and so

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those are the blanket that we used
to describe how as technico vouchers are used.

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And I think it's very useful to
boil it down to those things because

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actually that's what money is for,
is for saving, spending or sending.

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And as people certainly in the so
called Third world, start to understand how

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powerful bitcoin is, the sending aspect
for them is probably going to be the

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number one use case because most people
in the world don't have a lot of

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savings. Savings is a fun game
for the rich, and so money still

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has the same ut. But if
you have a small amount of money,

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you have to live day to day, you have to get things done,

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and so saving is something that you
can do almost as a luxury. But

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bigcoin is obviously good for that,
and anybody who started saving bitcoin five years

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ago, judging by day prices,
is a very happy person. Yeah.

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Absolutely, Now can I, for
example, if I have a friend,

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and once again, in certain parts
of the world and it's a developing country,

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they're not able to get access to
a crack in exchange and so forth.

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Can I gift a voucher? Can
I say, hey, I'm going

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to send you one hundred dollars or
something, and so that they can then

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put it into the wall. Well, you know, let's say they haven't

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fully sent set it up on their
wallet and so forth. But I'm going

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to get you the voucher and then
you can then take care of the resk.

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Can I do that? Absolutely one
percent. Our vouchers, when they're

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a piece of paper or if they're
in the form of an image on the

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screen, work exactly the same way. And people do give up away as

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techo vouchers as gifts, and so
that's absolutely perfectly possible and encouraged. Now,

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you guys had got a found of
excuse me, a funding round and

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I believe Jack Dorsey participated. Can
you tell us about that funding round and

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how are you working with Jack and
so forth. Well, Ja's been actually

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very useful for us. He's with
the lead in our seed round where we

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raised six million dollars and this has
allowed us to do a lot of the

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things that we've been dreaming of for
many years. First of all, refining

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the user experience of our website.
So now it's a world class, very

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unique, unique to bitcoin user experience. And it's very important to have a

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user experience that differentiates bitcoin from fintech. Fintech has a graphic design language that's

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instantly recognizable as fintech, and I
think that's a mistake if you're a bitcoin

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company, because we don't want to
be categorized, certainly in as Techo's case,

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as another fintech. We are a
different kind of company. We're a

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bitcoin company, it's much less a
fintech and more like a telecoms company.

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So we need to have an interface
in the public facing design that's not frightening,

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that's not fintechy, that doesn't drive
ordinary people away with all kinds of

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symbols and languages in language that they
don't understand. And so that investment that

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that that round that we had has
been very very useful for us, and

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also it's allowed us to take on
some world class employees for one of a

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better description, including an eleven year
Apple product product manager. It's not a

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product ruct. He's the It escapes
me because I'm in an interview, but

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this guy is from Apple and he's
absolutely wonderful and he has changed the way

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we do things internally so that all
of our systems are more prepared for the

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deluge of users that have been coming, and so that's where that money is

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being used. And we're very,
very grateful to Jack for having the vision

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of understanding that we're trying to do
something that nobody else is really trying to

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do, and that Bitcoin, in
order for it to take over the entire

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world, has to reach those people
about two billion people who are unbanked and

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everybody else, and the only way
we can do that is by coming to

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them with something that's of an apple
quality in terms of the usability, the

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language, and the framing of what
bitcoin is. Because if it continues to

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be framed as only an asset,
only a speculative thing that only the rich

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can be involved in, that it
is never going to get anywhere and it's

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not going to fulfill its promise.
Are you planning to expand to other crypto

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assets such as stable coins which like
they tether, for example, which a

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complimentary to Bitcoin that they're usually used
as on and off rams for bitcoin,

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or you know you're specifically sticking with
Bitcoin for now, Hi, everyone part

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00:18:19.680 --> 00:18:22.440
in the interruption. I'm Tony Edward, the founder and host of the Thinking

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00:18:22.480 --> 00:18:26.960
Crypto podcast. I have a you
favor to ask you. If you haven't

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00:18:26.960 --> 00:18:30.319
subscribed as yet on YouTube or the
podcast platforms, hit that subscribe button,

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hit the thumbs up button, hit
the notification bell on the YouTube platform and

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on Spotify or Apple or wherever you
get your podcasts, please leave a five

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00:18:38.359 --> 00:18:42.039
style rating and review. It supports
the podcast. It allows me to bring

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00:18:42.119 --> 00:18:45.519
great quality content to you. Thank
you for your support, and I'll let

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you get back to the content.
Well, this is an inside a techo.

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This is a very well inside bitcoin. This is a very controversial subject,

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and why it's a controversial subject is
down. It's time to what a

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stable coin is now. Being a
libertarian, I'm not averse to people experimenting

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with software, experimenting with models,
and doing whatever they think they can do

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to serve the public and make a
profit, and not against that at all.

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But Bitcoin is conceved was conceived as
a replacement for the feop system,

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which teats people by design, and
so what some people are doing is believing

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00:19:32.799 --> 00:19:40.599
that a stable coin which has backing
by the US dollar is somehow complementary to

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00:19:41.000 --> 00:19:45.039
the Bitcoin. Stealing is not complementary
to bitcoin. If you have a token

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00:19:45.519 --> 00:19:51.960
that has at its backing the US
dollar, even if those dollars in that

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00:19:52.440 --> 00:19:57.160
tool are counted one for one under
a strict audit, the value of the

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00:19:57.240 --> 00:20:02.960
dollar is still being debased by the
Federal Reserve. And so what you're doing

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00:20:03.319 --> 00:20:07.960
is you're bringing these Federal Reserve dollars
to millions of people in a pretty package,

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00:20:08.200 --> 00:20:12.799
a nifty looking package, in an
app, when it's actually still stealing

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00:20:12.799 --> 00:20:18.000
from them. The nature of the
dollar doesn't change because you've put it into

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00:20:18.039 --> 00:20:22.519
a different box. The nature the
dollar is the problem. The fee up

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00:20:22.599 --> 00:20:26.559
problem is the problem, and that's
what bitcoin has been given to us to

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00:20:26.680 --> 00:20:33.079
solve. So mixing these two things
together is problematic. And also there's an

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00:20:33.119 --> 00:20:38.799
attitude of some people that the third
world people are not smart enough to understand

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00:20:38.799 --> 00:20:44.720
bitcoin. They need dollars because it's
something they understand it x y z Well

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00:20:44.839 --> 00:20:48.839
I tend not to look down on
people like that. People in the so

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00:20:48.880 --> 00:20:53.759
called third world are more than capable
of understanding bitcoin, understanding the proposition,

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00:20:55.279 --> 00:21:00.440
and just like everybody else, including
people in the West, they're is a

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00:21:00.480 --> 00:21:06.759
small learning curve that has to be
endured so that people can understand the proposition

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00:21:06.839 --> 00:21:08.720
of bitcoin. And it's the same
for people in the third world as it

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00:21:08.839 --> 00:21:14.319
is for people in the first world. And I think twenty years from now,

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00:21:14.559 --> 00:21:18.920
when we're talking about bitcoin, maybe
not me, but other people talking

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00:21:18.960 --> 00:21:22.880
about bitcoin, they're going to understand
this is actually what happened. It took

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00:21:22.960 --> 00:21:29.319
time for people to understand the field
problem. Nobody understood it when bitcoin was

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00:21:29.359 --> 00:21:34.000
released. But now when you can
put away a tenth of a bitcoin in

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00:21:34.039 --> 00:21:40.200
your wallet and it's worth exactly the
same, if not more, ten years

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00:21:40.279 --> 00:21:45.240
from now, saving all of a
sudden becomes something that makes sense because now,

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00:21:45.319 --> 00:21:49.599
if you have any understanding of money, that the devaluation of the dollars

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00:21:49.640 --> 00:21:55.200
through the federals that are printing and
everything else makes your savings lose value over

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00:21:55.279 --> 00:22:00.759
time by design. And so this
theft, which is exactly what it is,

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00:22:00.119 --> 00:22:04.240
is intolerable to anybody who understands what's
going on, especially you have a

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huge amount of money, and so
you need a tool to save your money

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in where the supply cannot be debased
on demand. And that's what bigcoin gives

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00:22:15.720 --> 00:22:19.039
to everybody for sure as well as
rich. So you know, you mentioned

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00:22:19.039 --> 00:22:22.359
the educational aspect, and that's,
like you said, true for everybody,

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00:22:22.400 --> 00:22:26.079
whether you're in the first world country
or a third world country, everybody has

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to go through that learning experience.
What initiatives or campaigns do you have going

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00:22:32.480 --> 00:22:37.039
on to help educate folks and to
learn about this technology. And you know,

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00:22:37.240 --> 00:22:41.240
and many of them may not understand
blockchain initially like all of us,

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00:22:41.279 --> 00:22:45.039
but you know, to understand how
the blockchain works and the underlying technology and

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00:22:45.039 --> 00:22:48.599
a proof of work concept and all
these great principles. A big point,

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how do you how does the educational
aspect come into play? Well, this

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00:22:55.039 --> 00:22:59.759
is once again it's a very interesting
topic and there certainly is some value you

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00:22:59.799 --> 00:23:03.720
knowunderstanding the field problem, which Savadine
has done very very well with his book

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00:23:04.160 --> 00:23:10.240
The Upstandards. It's change the minds
of many, many people. But at

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the same time, if we think
about the number of people that have to

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00:23:14.359 --> 00:23:18.200
be brought on board onto bitcoin,
which measures in the billions, it is

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00:23:18.279 --> 00:23:25.000
not sensible. It's not rational to
expect all of those people to understand how

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00:23:25.240 --> 00:23:30.680
the tools that they use work.
Nobody expects anybody who the billions of people

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00:23:30.720 --> 00:23:36.519
who use SSL in a browser to
understand how SSL works, or how SMS

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00:23:36.640 --> 00:23:40.799
works, or how iOS or Android
works. They just need to be given

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00:23:40.799 --> 00:23:45.200
to them something that actually does work, that's understandable in a way that if

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00:23:45.240 --> 00:23:51.839
I press this button here, my
cousin Yinka in Jos will receive the equivalent

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00:23:51.839 --> 00:23:55.400
of one hundred dollars and then he
can spend that wherever he wants. That's

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00:23:55.400 --> 00:24:00.079
all they need to understand. So
this idea of bitcoin education, whilst it's

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00:24:00.240 --> 00:24:04.960
very very useful and sometimes even entertaining, it's not going to help us reach

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00:24:06.079 --> 00:24:11.680
a billion people. We've got to
go to people with a proposition that doesn't

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00:24:11.720 --> 00:24:15.920
require training. And of course Apple
do this absolutely brilliantly. It's why their

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00:24:17.160 --> 00:24:21.839
MacBook pros don't get shipped with an
instruction book, because you open it and

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00:24:22.079 --> 00:24:26.119
it teaches you by its operation how
to use it. And so what we

295
00:24:26.240 --> 00:24:33.160
need is actually consumer grade wallets like
wallets Toshi, like Breeze, like Samurai

296
00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:38.599
Wallet, that when you open them
up, you get the experience of bitcoin

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00:24:38.759 --> 00:24:44.799
out of the box. And so
I'll give you a good example of how

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00:24:44.839 --> 00:24:48.319
to be anti consumer. There's some
wallets that used to do this where they

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00:24:48.400 --> 00:24:53.039
built anymore I'm not going to take
responsibility that a lord i'd like to.

300
00:24:55.319 --> 00:25:00.799
They used to demand that a user
would write down their mnemonic and then prove

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00:25:00.880 --> 00:25:04.880
that they'd written it down before they
would allow you to receive your first transaction

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00:25:06.000 --> 00:25:11.400
in bitcoin. Now, this might
appear on the surface to be an attempt

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00:25:11.480 --> 00:25:18.000
to take care of the user so
that they don't if their wallet goes down

304
00:25:18.039 --> 00:25:21.799
with their phone gets tole they can
recover their bitcoin. But actually what it

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00:25:21.839 --> 00:25:26.200
does it presents a barrier to the
ordinary person, and it also makes them

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00:25:26.279 --> 00:25:32.599
very frightened about this strange thing called
bitcoin, which actually is not so dangerous

307
00:25:32.599 --> 00:25:37.240
and doesn't require this kind of stuff. So the sensible people like Walla Satoshi

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00:25:37.880 --> 00:25:44.440
have removed that requirement entirely and it
just works straight out of the box.

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00:25:44.519 --> 00:25:47.960
As soon as you download it and
run it for the first time, you're

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00:25:48.000 --> 00:25:52.799
ready to receive bitcoin. And so
education is important, but it has to

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00:25:52.839 --> 00:25:59.079
be done in the appropriate way.
It doesn't make sense to ask ordinary people

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00:25:59.200 --> 00:26:03.240
dyo or do your research, read
a whole bunch of books about it,

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00:26:03.319 --> 00:26:07.759
understand economics, understand the blockchain and
all this business, because first of all,

314
00:26:07.759 --> 00:26:12.640
nobody cares, and secondly, to
really understand these things. You have

315
00:26:12.720 --> 00:26:18.480
to have a high degree of training
one way or another in software, and

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00:26:18.559 --> 00:26:25.400
so if bigcoins to become a consumer
service all over the world, you've got

317
00:26:25.440 --> 00:26:30.559
to use the same methodology that Apple, Samsung and all these other companies use

318
00:26:30.960 --> 00:26:36.759
to get their complicated tools and services
into the hands of people. And that's

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00:26:36.799 --> 00:26:41.759
by removing the complexity and giving people
something that just works out of the box.

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00:26:42.200 --> 00:26:45.799
For sure. What else is on
your roadmap for twenty twenty four,

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00:26:48.039 --> 00:26:52.160
Well, on twenty twenty four,
we have some very very secret integrations coming

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00:26:52.240 --> 00:26:56.920
up. Well they're very secret,
and they're very interesting, and they're going

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00:26:57.000 --> 00:27:03.480
to put us into put us on
the global stage. That's all I can

324
00:27:03.519 --> 00:27:08.240
say about it. And this is
going to transform how not only people get

325
00:27:08.279 --> 00:27:14.160
a hold of bitcoin, but it's
going to transform how people think about bitcoin.

326
00:27:14.559 --> 00:27:18.759
I think that those two problems are
closely related and they can be solved

327
00:27:18.759 --> 00:27:25.559
both at the same time. We
have to get the simple proposition and essentially

328
00:27:25.599 --> 00:27:29.960
the truth about bitcoin in front of
as many people as possible. So in

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00:27:30.000 --> 00:27:34.759
our Brokemac for this year, that's
going to be the case. Everybody's going

330
00:27:34.799 --> 00:27:41.559
to be very surprised about how bitcoin
actually can work if you take away the

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00:27:41.599 --> 00:27:45.480
complexity and think about it correctly.
Many people when they use as Teco for

332
00:27:45.519 --> 00:27:49.240
the first time, whether they've used
other services or not, they say,

333
00:27:49.720 --> 00:27:55.640
why isn't everything this easy? Well, it's not that easy because the people

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00:27:55.680 --> 00:28:00.400
who designed those services misconstrued bitcoin.
We didn't make that mistake, and so

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00:28:00.680 --> 00:28:07.480
it's going to be a flood,
a global flood of people who understand bitcoin

336
00:28:07.920 --> 00:28:11.039
and who now think about it the
way that we think about it, which

337
00:28:11.200 --> 00:28:15.960
we obviously think is the correct way. And so that's the most important thing

338
00:28:15.079 --> 00:28:23.000
in our roadmap exponential growth. And
I wouldn't say proselytizing, but spreading the

339
00:28:23.119 --> 00:28:30.160
message of how simple bitcoin can be, what it can actually be used for

340
00:28:30.160 --> 00:28:33.319
for the vast majority of people on
Earth, and things like that, And

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00:28:33.359 --> 00:28:38.559
I think it's very exciting. That's
awesome. Now you had brought up just

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00:28:38.599 --> 00:28:41.799
a couple of questions ago. You
know, the debatement of fiat currency,

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00:28:41.839 --> 00:28:45.200
and this is a problem we see
globally, right, this is the system

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00:28:45.279 --> 00:28:49.960
we live on, the fiatic debt
based system, and they continue to print

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00:28:51.039 --> 00:28:56.880
us into oblivion. Do you think
though, bitcoin will be adopted by different

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00:28:56.880 --> 00:29:03.720
countries and central banks where it could
help solve this currency problem because the debt

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00:29:03.759 --> 00:29:07.640
can keep going on forever. At
some point they're going to have to do

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00:29:07.720 --> 00:29:11.759
some sort of reset or change this
system. But is bitcoin part of the

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00:29:11.799 --> 00:29:18.039
solution. Well, they can choose
to accept Bitcoin's offer or not. And

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00:29:18.119 --> 00:29:22.480
if they choose not to accept bitcoins
offer, that means they're going to have

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00:29:22.599 --> 00:29:30.240
to do, as you say,
a reset and relaunch another fiat with a

352
00:29:30.279 --> 00:29:36.279
smaller amount of well a small amount
of coins in circulation, of notes in

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00:29:36.359 --> 00:29:40.799
circulation, and then the cycle will
start again, and it'll be another fifty

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00:29:41.240 --> 00:29:45.119
Actually, the average life of the
field currencies over the thorieth century was sixteen

355
00:29:45.200 --> 00:29:49.240
years. Another of you knew that, But so it'll be another set of

356
00:29:49.960 --> 00:29:55.000
pushing the problem back into the future. Elf, what Kaine said, it

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00:29:55.000 --> 00:29:57.559
doesn't matter that we do this because
in the end we're all dead. Well,

358
00:29:57.759 --> 00:30:03.160
anybody who have children knows that your
children are going to inherit this system,

359
00:30:03.519 --> 00:30:07.759
whether it's the Euro or the dollar, and so thinking about the future

360
00:30:07.319 --> 00:30:11.720
means that you don't want to have
the currency to go kaboom with all your

361
00:30:11.759 --> 00:30:15.839
savings that just evaporated. So these
countries are going to have to choose between

362
00:30:15.920 --> 00:30:21.519
the free offer of bitcoin, which
brings with it a whole bunch of disciplines

363
00:30:22.720 --> 00:30:26.240
or fear. And there are a
couple of countries now that the most famous

364
00:30:26.279 --> 00:30:32.799
were being the El Salvador, which
has made bitcoin legal tender, which is

365
00:30:33.039 --> 00:30:36.799
a sage move. And now with
the bitcoin price going through the ceiling as

366
00:30:36.839 --> 00:30:42.559
we predict it's going to happen,
they're going to benefit tremendously from using bitcoin

367
00:30:42.680 --> 00:30:48.079
as legal tender, and then there'll
be many other side effects of that.

368
00:30:48.480 --> 00:30:55.039
If they allow businesses to come into
Salvador and to incorporate and do business without

369
00:30:55.240 --> 00:31:00.480
interference, then that country could be
the global center of all bitcoin businesses.

370
00:31:00.759 --> 00:31:06.039
And since they'll be taxed in El
Salvador instead of New York, then El

371
00:31:06.119 --> 00:31:10.240
Salvador will read the benefits of all
of that. Just imagine all the world's

372
00:31:10.279 --> 00:31:15.000
money as bitcoin flowing through businesses in
El Salvador. They'll be able to pave

373
00:31:15.119 --> 00:31:22.119
the roads with gold there if they
do this. Obviously, there's just like

374
00:31:22.559 --> 00:31:27.559
moving away from Fiat, there's a
price for governments in doing this kind of

375
00:31:27.599 --> 00:31:32.279
thing. They're going to have to
relinquish the idea that they have to control

376
00:31:32.440 --> 00:31:37.200
everything. And if they're able to
do that, the benefits will come.

377
00:31:37.680 --> 00:31:42.720
It's like the Lafe for curve.
Actually, if you tax less, it's

378
00:31:42.759 --> 00:31:48.519
an optimum amount of regulation, just
as an optimum amount of taxation, beyond

379
00:31:48.559 --> 00:31:53.599
which if you tax more, the
returns are increasingly diminished. So they have

380
00:31:53.680 --> 00:31:57.960
to get the regulation right. They
can't regulate everything. And if they get

381
00:31:59.000 --> 00:32:06.119
that right, everybody will flood to
El Salvador wherever it is and incorporate there,

382
00:32:06.200 --> 00:32:10.000
and the benefits compare and contrast with
New York with its bit license,

383
00:32:10.119 --> 00:32:17.279
with the most un American anti just
absolutely just unconstitutionalist, appalling, and of

384
00:32:17.319 --> 00:32:22.359
course nobody wants to incorporate in New
York. They're all fleeing from New York.

385
00:32:22.799 --> 00:32:25.599
And what benefits are going to have
to the United States and to New

386
00:32:25.680 --> 00:32:30.799
York. It's going to be very
negative. And so that's the complete situation.

387
00:32:30.559 --> 00:32:36.359
These countries will move to bitcoin,
but they have to understand that it

388
00:32:36.480 --> 00:32:38.839
means giving up something. It means
giving up as the control, it means

389
00:32:38.880 --> 00:32:44.599
giving up the control over the supply
of money, which they've been using to

390
00:32:44.599 --> 00:32:49.359
do all kinds of vanity projects,
distribute money money amongst themselves and their friends,

391
00:32:49.839 --> 00:32:52.000
and that has to go away.
They're going to have to find some

392
00:32:52.119 --> 00:32:54.319
other way to have a grift,
but that's another story. But if they

393
00:32:54.400 --> 00:32:59.279
do that, everybody's going to benefit, and in fact, they might just

394
00:32:59.640 --> 00:33:02.880
have to do it by default,
because if everybody on Earth with the celluar

395
00:33:02.960 --> 00:33:08.759
telephone can receive bitcoin, that means
it will become the de facto money of

396
00:33:08.799 --> 00:33:15.160
the entire world, and people will
stop using the FiOS because it's obviously bad

397
00:33:15.200 --> 00:33:19.240
for them since the value is going
down. And then we'll have a new

398
00:33:19.319 --> 00:33:23.319
kind of money all over the world, which nobody actually put in place through

399
00:33:23.400 --> 00:33:29.680
law, but economics and the market
put it in place. And once that

400
00:33:29.799 --> 00:33:32.599
happens, just like the end to
end conscription of WhatsApp and things like that,

401
00:33:34.359 --> 00:33:37.559
once that happens, it's irretical.
It cannot be removed, and you'll

402
00:33:37.599 --> 00:33:44.400
find, just like with WhatsApp,
these governments and their employees like WhatsApp because

403
00:33:44.400 --> 00:33:47.480
they know it's private, and they're
just the same as everybody else. They

404
00:33:47.519 --> 00:33:52.440
want privacy, they want sound money. It's a question with them of whether

405
00:33:52.480 --> 00:33:58.680
they can make that money quickly or
over time, and so that giving them

406
00:33:58.680 --> 00:34:01.960
that choice I think is probably not
a good idea, which is what bitcoins

407
00:34:02.000 --> 00:34:07.680
should spread, just like what's happened
all the other things, and BitTorrent without

408
00:34:07.799 --> 00:34:12.159
any party permission, without asking anybody
should be or should we not do that's

409
00:34:12.480 --> 00:34:15.639
they should It should just happen,
and then bitcoins everywhere, and then this

410
00:34:15.760 --> 00:34:19.480
is the force of nature, right. And what we are seeing though,

411
00:34:19.760 --> 00:34:24.039
is that these governments are using the
underlying technology of bigcoins, underlying technology of

412
00:34:24.119 --> 00:34:30.880
blockchain and trying to build what's called
central bank digital currency CBDCs and tokenizing fiach

413
00:34:30.920 --> 00:34:35.559
currencies. Now I'm concerned about that. I understand what they're trying to do,

414
00:34:35.599 --> 00:34:39.119
but a lot of people are worried
about privacy and control, you know,

415
00:34:39.239 --> 00:34:44.159
how they will control people's money and
it'll probably, I don't know if

416
00:34:44.199 --> 00:34:47.519
it's going to make the fiat currency
problem even worse. Right, what are

417
00:34:47.559 --> 00:34:51.519
your thoughts on that? Absolutely?
Well, And first of all, there's

418
00:34:51.880 --> 00:34:57.679
the problem here is that they using
the term blockchain technology. These cdbcs are

419
00:34:57.719 --> 00:35:01.800
not really anything to do with bitcoin
at all. Technically, they're just essentially

420
00:35:01.920 --> 00:35:08.599
databases. And these databases be under
total control of the Federal Reserve or whoever

421
00:35:08.599 --> 00:35:13.320
it is. And by the way, Ted Cruz and some others have sponsored

422
00:35:13.320 --> 00:35:16.000
a bill banning these things for the
United States, which is a very good

423
00:35:16.000 --> 00:35:20.840
thing. So what the what they're
doing is they're trying to bring in a

424
00:35:20.880 --> 00:35:25.519
system where they have absolute control over
everyone's money. Every single wart that you

425
00:35:25.639 --> 00:35:31.679
use under these CDPC systems will be
known by the state. They'll be able

426
00:35:31.719 --> 00:35:36.960
to cut off your money and your
ability to use it whenever they like.

427
00:35:37.360 --> 00:35:39.880
And even worse, they'll be able
to stop you from buying, say a

428
00:35:39.960 --> 00:35:44.719
cant of bud Light when you want
to, because you'll have only a certain

429
00:35:44.760 --> 00:35:50.079
amount of money a month that's allowable
to be spent on things that you like,

430
00:35:50.079 --> 00:35:53.920
like bud so And along with this
will have to come some kind of

431
00:35:54.039 --> 00:35:59.679
national idea register so that when you
go and spend this money, they know

432
00:35:59.719 --> 00:36:04.039
who it is who's spending the money. On two sides. So this is

433
00:36:04.079 --> 00:36:09.519
a super super anti American idea.
It's a very bad idea. It's turning

434
00:36:09.599 --> 00:36:15.360
FIAT into not just a way to
steal money from the American people, but

435
00:36:15.599 --> 00:36:20.920
to steal their freedom as well as
their money. And the way to beat

436
00:36:20.960 --> 00:36:23.559
these cdbcs first of all, for
people like Ted Cruz and the Holy and

437
00:36:23.599 --> 00:36:29.199
all these people to bring in legislation
forbidding the Federal Reserve from launching such a

438
00:36:29.239 --> 00:36:37.840
monstrosity, and also the people who
are sovereigns in America switching to a form

439
00:36:37.880 --> 00:36:40.599
of money, a form of synthetic
money that cannot be controlled by any state,

440
00:36:40.760 --> 00:36:45.440
not just the American state, and
that's bitcoin. And so anybody who's

441
00:36:45.480 --> 00:36:53.320
really against this CDBC abomination from coming
to pass is spreading Bitcoin like their lives

442
00:36:53.360 --> 00:36:59.000
dependent on it, and actually it
does. So that's actually the answer,

443
00:36:59.280 --> 00:37:05.280
not worrying about cdbc's, but spreading
bitcoin through tools and services that anybody can

444
00:37:05.360 --> 00:37:09.199
use instantaneously once. Let's just think
about it this way. If every single

445
00:37:09.239 --> 00:37:15.280
person in the United States had a
copy of wallet Asatoshi, that's three hundred

446
00:37:15.280 --> 00:37:20.280
and forty million people. If they
all had watch, they were all using

447
00:37:20.320 --> 00:37:24.880
bitcoin, it'll be much harder to
roll out a CDBC with all the other

448
00:37:24.920 --> 00:37:30.440
opposing courses. Also, it'd be
much harder because everybody's on bitcoin, just

449
00:37:30.480 --> 00:37:35.239
like everybody's on WhatsApp. You can't
ban WhatsApp, you can't ban signal now

450
00:37:35.280 --> 00:37:39.159
because so many people are using it. That's the way to kill the cdbc's.

451
00:37:39.719 --> 00:37:45.239
And of course that Carstairs character says
explicitly that they want to have the

452
00:37:45.400 --> 00:37:51.480
fine grain control over every dollar that's
spent. No American should be for that

453
00:37:52.000 --> 00:37:54.000
and think that he should be called
an American. I'm sorry, that's just

454
00:37:54.039 --> 00:37:59.840
the way it is. Yeah,
for sure. Now we've got bitcoin getting

455
00:37:59.840 --> 00:38:05.480
a adopted by financial institutions with the
launch of the Bitcoin's POTTYTF. Love to

456
00:38:05.480 --> 00:38:07.639
get your thoughts on that and how
what impact do you think that's going to

457
00:38:07.719 --> 00:38:14.719
have on the adoption of bitcoin.
I think, well, it's interesting if

458
00:38:14.760 --> 00:38:19.559
we think of bitcoin in the same
way that we think about email and the

459
00:38:19.679 --> 00:38:24.199
and the web. The web was
adopted first by you know, your geeks

460
00:38:24.199 --> 00:38:28.719
and software developers and people like that, and then it grew that way and

461
00:38:28.800 --> 00:38:32.079
there's only much later that the big
corporates got onto the Internet that had their

462
00:38:32.119 --> 00:38:37.480
own websites and their own web services
and even email. And so this ETF

463
00:38:37.599 --> 00:38:43.519
is very good symbolically because what it
does is it shows that these institutions that

464
00:38:44.000 --> 00:38:50.480
previously were with a classic institution which
would previously very skeptical about bitcoin, are

465
00:38:50.519 --> 00:38:52.920
now warm have now warmed up to
it totally. They're hot for it now.

466
00:38:52.920 --> 00:38:59.400
That's something they've warmed up for it
and they're they're making a fortune on

467
00:39:00.280 --> 00:39:06.920
bitcoin, and they've proved also that
it is legitimate. Nobody says now that

468
00:39:06.960 --> 00:39:10.679
bitcoin isn't legitimate. It's only for
these bad use cases. And I think

469
00:39:10.719 --> 00:39:20.119
that's the most important effect that these
ETFs are imposing on the West. These

470
00:39:20.159 --> 00:39:25.639
ETFs are only for a small number
of accredited investors. It's not for everybody,

471
00:39:27.039 --> 00:39:31.559
and so this is more symbolic than
it is practical. And in so

472
00:39:31.679 --> 00:39:36.800
far as it's driving up the price
at bitcoin, that's also good because what

473
00:39:36.800 --> 00:39:40.920
it's going to do is tract more
people into bitcoin at the lower levels who

474
00:39:40.920 --> 00:39:45.840
are running their own wallets, buying
us techo vouchers to fill them up,

475
00:39:45.239 --> 00:39:49.239
and that kind of thing. So
all in all, I think it's a

476
00:39:49.280 --> 00:39:52.480
good thing. I think it's a
very positive thing, and it may lead

477
00:39:52.599 --> 00:39:59.679
eventually to the United States government actually
recognizing bitcoin in some legal form, just

478
00:39:59.719 --> 00:40:02.679
like El Salvador does. Was probably
a light version of that, and that

479
00:40:02.719 --> 00:40:08.199
will further erase people's doubts about it, make it easier for bitcoin startups to

480
00:40:08.280 --> 00:40:14.639
raise money when it comes to any
service that handles it, and means it

481
00:40:15.039 --> 00:40:17.840
will mean that nobody's laughing at bitcoin
anymore. For many years, people will

482
00:40:17.920 --> 00:40:22.159
laugh at it and market and even
though it's been sound all the way through

483
00:40:22.199 --> 00:40:25.880
from the beginning, Bitcoin hasn't changed. It's the people who have changed.

484
00:40:27.199 --> 00:40:32.280
I think this ETF is a key
moment in people changing their minds about bitcoin.

485
00:40:32.599 --> 00:40:37.440
It's now okay to like bitcoin,
it's now okay to put your money

486
00:40:37.440 --> 00:40:43.360
in bitcoin because the ETFs are here, and so the landscape has changed,

487
00:40:43.360 --> 00:40:45.440
and I think it's a very good
thing. Yeah, you know, you

488
00:40:45.480 --> 00:40:49.960
brought up a great point that I
didn't think about, and that is these

489
00:40:50.000 --> 00:40:53.159
big institutions, which are well known. People are familiar with the brands and

490
00:40:53.239 --> 00:41:00.519
so forth, your fidelities, your
black Rocks, they building these bitcoin products.

491
00:41:00.760 --> 00:41:05.000
It's hard for the government to go
fight against them because, look,

492
00:41:05.320 --> 00:41:07.760
let's be honest, the political system. The black Rock and Fidelity make campaign

493
00:41:07.760 --> 00:41:14.320
donations of politicians and influence the lawmakers. So to your point, if the

494
00:41:14.480 --> 00:41:20.280
US federal government could could pivot and
embrace it and change laws because the biggest

495
00:41:20.280 --> 00:41:22.039
institutions in the world, especially in
the United States, are adopting it,

496
00:41:22.840 --> 00:41:28.360
that's exactly right. And also on
an individual level, that senators and congressmen

497
00:41:28.400 --> 00:41:32.519
are all investing in bitcoin. More
or less in secret, although it's not

498
00:41:32.679 --> 00:41:39.239
secret they are now. And I've
always said this that the journalists and the

499
00:41:39.280 --> 00:41:46.400
politicians must become peers in the network
in some capacity when it's not in their

500
00:41:46.480 --> 00:41:51.519
interest for the bitcoin price to cook
down when they're invested in it, when

501
00:41:51.559 --> 00:41:57.519
they're going to lose personally if anybody
disparages bitcoin. They're going to make sure

502
00:41:57.880 --> 00:42:02.760
that if somebody is found arging bitcoin
in any journal, counter articles will be

503
00:42:02.840 --> 00:42:07.400
released saying this is not since bitcoin
is absolutely sound, because they're going to

504
00:42:07.440 --> 00:42:14.280
benefit from it personally. No government
official is going to put restrictions on bitcoin

505
00:42:14.320 --> 00:42:20.559
that will hamper its growth because if
bitcoin grows into the market is accepted by

506
00:42:20.599 --> 00:42:24.559
everybody, their value of their investment
is going to go up. So they're

507
00:42:24.599 --> 00:42:32.079
incentivized to do their jobs properly and
not get involved with the commerce of ordinary

508
00:42:32.079 --> 00:42:37.119
American people. So that's another reason
why these ETFs are a very good thing.

509
00:42:37.159 --> 00:42:42.239
It gives exposure to bitcoin to people
who would not normally get exposure.

510
00:42:42.599 --> 00:42:46.360
And you're not going to get Congress
banness, senators downloading a wallet and then

511
00:42:46.559 --> 00:42:50.239
you know, getting onto coin based
and stuff. They're too busy to do

512
00:42:50.320 --> 00:42:55.320
that kind of stuff. But their
account managers can get exposure to bitcoin through

513
00:42:55.320 --> 00:42:59.840
these ETFs, and then all of
a sudden, they're incentivized. They're incent

514
00:43:00.039 --> 00:43:04.199
advised in theory and in fact,
and they're going to do everything they can

515
00:43:04.320 --> 00:43:07.880
to make those investments go up.
And in the case of bitcoin, that

516
00:43:07.960 --> 00:43:14.480
means backing off. Let the market
grow exponentially and naturally, just as the

517
00:43:14.519 --> 00:43:17.719
Internet grew exponentially naturally, and then
they'll benefit. That has to happen.

518
00:43:19.400 --> 00:43:22.280
Yeah, absolutely, I want to
get your thoughts and we're running up in

519
00:43:22.320 --> 00:43:25.880
time. But the Bigcoin Lightening Network, there are many different apps and folks

520
00:43:25.920 --> 00:43:31.920
working on the Lightning Network to improve
the transactibility, so to speak of bigcoin,

521
00:43:31.960 --> 00:43:35.880
to make things faster and so forth. What are your thoughts on on

522
00:43:35.960 --> 00:43:40.000
the Lightning network and the development's happening
there well. As Teco started as an

523
00:43:40.039 --> 00:43:45.320
on chain only company, is selling
a vouchers that were redealable on chain,

524
00:43:45.920 --> 00:43:50.920
and we knew that, as everybody
else knows who's will gain bitcoin, that

525
00:43:50.920 --> 00:43:58.000
the fees have to go up if
the Bitcoin network grows and adoption continues,

526
00:43:58.320 --> 00:44:01.000
and we've seen that recently with the
cooin fees for one transaction going up to

527
00:44:01.079 --> 00:44:06.840
like twenty five dollars, and so
it's not feasible for somebody who needs ten

528
00:44:06.920 --> 00:44:10.119
dollars a bitcoin to pay a twenty
five dollars transaction fee. And so the

529
00:44:10.199 --> 00:44:15.000
idea of Lightning is a godsend.
It's an absolutely wonderful thing. It not

530
00:44:15.159 --> 00:44:22.679
only removes the impediment and the problem
of the Bitcoin fees, but it's also

531
00:44:22.039 --> 00:44:27.079
super fast. It's super fast.
You can send very very very small amounts

532
00:44:27.079 --> 00:44:30.280
of bitcoin, just as you could
in the original, super early days of

533
00:44:30.320 --> 00:44:36.960
bitcoin when the fees were fantastically low. The Lightning network is essentially given Bitcoin

534
00:44:37.079 --> 00:44:42.920
back to itself. It's the promise
of Bitcoin fulfilled through this new layer.

535
00:44:43.280 --> 00:44:45.519
Layer one. That was a layer
two, it's layer two, and it's

536
00:44:45.559 --> 00:44:52.800
been an absolutely wonderful invention. I
think it is absolutely fantastic, and Lightning

537
00:44:52.880 --> 00:44:58.320
Labs is one of the most important
companies ever to start in bitcoin, and

538
00:44:58.360 --> 00:45:04.000
we're very grateful to them for doing
this super innovative, super difficult, actually

539
00:45:04.079 --> 00:45:07.239
dangerous work and they've pulled it off. They've pulled it off. I think

540
00:45:07.480 --> 00:45:13.039
it's fair to say that the Lightning
Labs saved Bitcoin. That certainly saved the

541
00:45:13.119 --> 00:45:15.679
use case of small amounts of bitcoin
going to and fro all over the world,

542
00:45:16.159 --> 00:45:21.199
and in our concept, in our
conception and our framing of bitcoin,

543
00:45:21.280 --> 00:45:25.159
that's an absolute prerequisite to world domination. And so you know, thanks a

544
00:45:25.199 --> 00:45:31.800
lot, Elizabeth Dark And yeah,
for sure. Now I've got some wrap

545
00:45:31.880 --> 00:45:36.840
up questions here for you. First, because the metaverse is being created,

546
00:45:36.840 --> 00:45:39.800
if you could create your own metaverse, will the theme be the theme for

547
00:45:39.960 --> 00:45:47.480
our own metaverse? Well, yeah, if we If I could start my

548
00:45:47.559 --> 00:45:52.320
own metaverse, the theme and all
the rules would come from one book,

549
00:45:52.880 --> 00:46:02.000
which is Murray Rothbard's for a New
liber Team, and all the rules in

550
00:46:02.039 --> 00:46:08.880
that metaphorse will be based on the
libertarian principles of non aggression. And I

551
00:46:08.920 --> 00:46:14.719
think that would be a very very
interesting place to to exist, although in

552
00:46:14.760 --> 00:46:19.760
a digital place you can't really aggress
against people in real life, but just

553
00:46:19.800 --> 00:46:23.519
as an idea, as a way
of training people to understand libertarianism, I

554
00:46:23.559 --> 00:46:28.159
think that would be very very cool. Mm hmmm. And you got some

555
00:46:28.239 --> 00:46:31.960
rapid fire questions here for you.
Favorite food, my favorite food, any

556
00:46:32.079 --> 00:46:40.679
kind of hate cuisine, favorite musician
or band. I'm partial to musicians.

557
00:46:42.599 --> 00:46:46.480
I'm partial to the group Wire.
I think that a wonderful group and I

558
00:46:46.519 --> 00:46:52.880
also like any any recording by Gustav
b and Heart of box Work, which

559
00:46:52.920 --> 00:47:00.159
are always superb. Favorite movie,
uh had a guess out of the Box

560
00:47:00.239 --> 00:47:05.559
two thousand and one Space Obnestly it's
quite a good one for sure, back

561
00:47:05.599 --> 00:47:10.320
too, Yeah, one of my
favorite favorite book. Favorite book, what

562
00:47:10.320 --> 00:47:15.519
I would be the King James Bible. And when you're not working at Asteco,

563
00:47:15.559 --> 00:47:21.239
what are you doing for fun?
I fly Wado Control models, gliders

564
00:47:21.280 --> 00:47:28.400
actually the Discus Gliders discussed launch gliders
and what else. Ride a bicycle around,

565
00:47:28.480 --> 00:47:30.960
try and keep thick because most of
the time I've sat down in the

566
00:47:30.000 --> 00:47:37.239
office the writing software barking over this
this camera, and so I try and

567
00:47:37.239 --> 00:47:40.679
get out and do some cycling so
I stay fit. Awesome. Yeah,

568
00:47:40.719 --> 00:47:45.519
that's great man. Again, pleasure
chatting with you, and I'm excited to

569
00:47:45.519 --> 00:47:49.920
see future updates around as DECO and
I absolutely believe in the mission that you're

570
00:47:49.920 --> 00:47:52.760
doing and support you as much as
you can. And folks, I'll have

571
00:47:52.880 --> 00:47:57.039
links to the website and so forth, so you can go check out at

572
00:47:57.039 --> 00:48:00.400
steco's website. Again, Like I
said, pleasure, Thank you so much

573
00:48:00.440 --> 00:48:02.599
for joining me. Thanks for having
me. Tony

