WEBVTT

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Bitcoin ETFs did billions. They've already
surpassed. If you just look at like

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the first month or the first six
weeks, you know, we're about week

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seven. I think if you stack
them up on any measurement, they blow

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everything away. At this point,
you could probably find something in there like,

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oh, if we look at the
first two weeks and we xout GBTC

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technically and we and adjust for inflation
technically, the GLD actually was tied,

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Like, there are ways to maybe
find a spot in the seven weeks where

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it wasn't earth shattering. But if
you go one week, one day,

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four weeks, six weeks, seven
weeks, you look at volume, assets,

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flows, post GBTC extra, whatever
you want to do, you're going

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to find they blow away every other
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If you'd like to learn more about
Uphold, please visit the link in the

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description. Welcome back to the Thinking
Crypto podcast. You're home for cryptocurrency news

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and interviews. With me today is
Eric Balcunis, who's a senior ETF analyst

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at Bloomberg. Eric, welcome,
good to be with you. Eric.

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I've followed you and James Seyferd on
Twitter of course, or what Elon calls

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x now, and I appreciate all
the great data you've been putting out there

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about the bitcoin ETPs, and we
got a lot to talk about. Let's

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start with your background, where you're
from, and what's your professional background.

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My background, so, I was
trained as a journalist communication at Rutgers.

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Did that work for Institutional Investor magazine, which is a magazine aimed a pensions

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and investments, wrote about mutual funds
there back in the nineties when they were

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like the hot thing, and then
moved to Bloomberg, which to me was

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the krem de la creme of business. Journalism, and they're actually joined the

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PR team and did that for a
while, which was really good. I

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get to see a lot of parts
of Bloomberg. And after nine to eleven

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I moved back to South Jersey and
worked in their data office because it was

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in Princeton, so I just happened
to geographically need to work in Jersey and

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that's all they did. So I'm
like a reporter who got dumped into the

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data group, and at first I
hated it. I'm like, this is

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awful, especially compared to PR and
journalism, which is more exciting. In

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journalism. In PR you're a mile
wide but an inch deep. But I

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like that. I like to move
around. I'm a fan of novelty.

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In data, you're more a mile
deep in an inch wide. And it

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actually was the best thing for me
because I got to spend time really working

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on problems and in the data.
I helped build some tools on Bloomberg to

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track different things, and in two
thousand and seven ish I got handed ETFs

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as a data responsibility and so as
a person who tracked mutual funds, I

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was like, holy moly, these
are really an evolutionary marvel. You know.

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It had to be like what seeing
the MP three was like for a

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music person. You're like, wait
a second, this is going to revolutionize

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everything. And it did. And
so I dedicated my whole career to it

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and became like the ETF data guy, and I got recruited by research.

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So Bloomberg started a research group they
did stocks, bonds, and the guy

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running it saw me doing some like
media here and there, and just god

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was known as the ETF person.
He said, why don't you write about

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ets for us? And I did, and I've been there eight years.

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And so I lead a team for
about ten eleven people who do ETF and

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a little mutual fund research, and
we published on the Bloomberg terminal and obviously

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that's bitcoin. ETFs is the flavor
of the month topic for us right now.

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Absolutely. Now, you also wrote
two books, right, can you

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tell us about that? Yeah?
One of those behind me. I shamelessly

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promote it because you know, when
you're a small publisher, it's not like

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your stuff's on billboards and stuff.
So one of them is called The Bogel

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Effect, which is about the Vanguard
founder Jack Bogel, just the really,

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in my opinion, the most impactful
human being in the investing landscape. If

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you read the book, you'll see
why. But he brought all the fees

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lower. The reason I bit is
twenty basis points or twenty five whatever it

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is. And the reason those bitcoin
ETFs all had that massive fee war,

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even though Vanguard wasn't involved, their
spirit it was they created what I call

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the ETF terrodom. And because everyone
loves low fees, that's why ETFs are

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so popular. And you take Vanguard
and Bogelo, they are going to be

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a lot higher, less growth.
They're the core of everything that you see

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happening, namely low fees and indexing. Anyway, the other book I wrote

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before that was called The Institutional ETF
Toolbox. If you're in crypto and you

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want to learn just about ETFs,
that's a good primer on ETFs tells you

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mechanics, creation, redemption. I
go into all the different asset classes.

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So this is is a little bit
more of a wider look out because ETFs

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are one chapter in that book.
Then I have a whole ETF book.

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So I think for a crypto person
who's just really curious about learning ETF mechanics,

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the first book is probably the better
one. Again, and I'd be

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grateful if you were were interested,
but you won't be let down. They're

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good books. I work really hard
on them and they basically all my knowledge

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is in both of them. I
will be sure to link those on the

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website. And then the description of
the podcast. Everyone check that out.

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Eric, You know you brought up
a Vanguard and I want to get your

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thoughts given that you know they're degree
and how they view the markets. But

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they've taken the contrarian view on bitcoin. Why do you think they're still on

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the fence. Yeah, so it's
just that's just how they roll. It's

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on brand. So Vanguard, let's
face it, Bitcoin is a little like

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a rated R movie for most people. For no normal people like take your

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parents. If Bitcoin were a movie, you'd be Quentin Tarantino. It would

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not be Disney. Okay, Vanguard
just does Disney. They don't do the

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crazy stuff. They don't allow leverg
gtfs on their platform. They do allow

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gold, but they don't like it. They are a meat and potatoes kind

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of company, family friendly, sixty
forty and this in my book on Vogel,

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I interviewed him many times and I
also asked them about bitcoin and he

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had nothing personal against it, although
I do think the spirit of disintermediation is

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huge With him and bitcoiners, there's
a lot of overlap, which is why

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I asked Matt Hogan from Bitwise to
write the four to that book, because

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he's an ETF guy who works heavily
in crypto now, and I thought he

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could bridge the gap between the old
foggy mutual fund world and Bogel and sort

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of connect him to the disintermediation movement
that bitcoin has, and I think he

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did a great job. But there
Bogel's problem with commodities was that it's only

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worth what someone will pay for it
in the future. Whereas a stock is

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a company, and a company has
people who go there every day, wake

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up, create value. That value
turns into sales, which turns into cash

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flow, which turns into dividends to
you. So even if the price does

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nothing and there's no speculation, you
get paid. The money works for you.

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A bond you get a interest rate, a coupon payment, So stocks

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and bonds the money does work for
you, regardless of speculative return. He

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argued, commodities are just pure speculative
return. There is no underlying thing.

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Now bitcoiners will say, well,
there are people creating value in bitcoin.

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Fine, I'm not I'm not Bogel. I'm just telling you what he would

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say and what Vanguard thinks. And
I think people inside Vanguard aren't happy about

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that decision. I think some might
be, some might not. I personally

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think that it's a little nanny statish
of them. They should just trust their

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own investors to make decisions. If
you found Vanguard, and you are a

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Vanguard person, because they don't pay
intermediary, so you had to find Vanguard.

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So if you found Vanguard, you're
definitely into low cost and the bogolism.

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You're probably not gonna be the person
who swayed and going to put all

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their money in bitcoin. That's just
not who you are. So there's no

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harm, I think. And then
putting it on their site, whereas you

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could argue like putting big advertisements on
Robinhood for the new bitcoin ETFs could be

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a little risky because people are just
going to go crazy there. So I

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just think they shouldn't have done it. And I do think they'll lighten up

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over time because they have an advisory
service, so they don't only offer funds.

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They also will advise you on all
your money, like you're estate planning

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your taxes, and if you're an
advisor, you kind of need access to

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everything. So like if your client
is like, hey, you want private

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equity or bitcoin, you kind of
have to get it for them they're going

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to leave. So I think their
move to become a bigger advisor is going

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to push them into offering bitcoin at
least. If not, they're probably not

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gonna have a fund. Maybe times
change, but for now, I get

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why they did it. If my
metaphor for this, somebody said, oh,

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this is their bud Light moment,
like this is going to ruin them,

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and I'm like, no, because
bud Light really crapped on their own

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bases views. Vanguard did not crap
on their bases views. This is more

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like Walmart not letting the gangster rap
albums in the late eighties on the shelf,

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you know, like Two Live Crew
and NWA. These are my favorite

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albums as a kid because they had
the parent advisory label on them, but

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Walmart wouldn't carry them and it gave
them more intrigue. So I actually think

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Vanguard saying no gave the story another
news cycle. It created conflict and attention

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and intrigued. So I think,
if anything, Bitcoin benefited from that,

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but Vanguard certainly wasn't hurt. In
my opinion, some of these bitcoiners are

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like, boycott Vanguard. One of
them's like, and I can tell he's

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a dot eth guy, and he's
like, I just called up Vanguard and

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moved all my money. I'm like, there's zero percent chance that actually happened.

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But but you know, to your
point, at some point, you

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know, as this asset class continues
to grow, it's going to have to

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make numbers and sense for them where
their CFO or their board is going to

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say, hey, we're missing out
here. When you go back goes back

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to the you know, the business
and the economics of running that business.

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So do you think it's a year
or two years out that they make that

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switch. Yeah, I would say
two or three years now. I'm just

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saying they let them trade on the
platform. I'm not saying they offer one.

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But Vanguard sometimes if they can't find
a good product for like as an

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advisor, they may start doing themselves
because they can do it cheaper. They

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may go, well, we can
do this cheaper. We can use our

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mutual ownership structure. To keep bringing. They may just do it themselves,

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but I would say that let's go
in Stage's first step is just letting it

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on the platform, and I do
think they'll do that eventually two years.

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I don't know, we'll see at
the rate bitcoinytfs are going. It seems

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to me that there is going to
be some fomo and more and more if

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you have their main competitor, black
Rock, getting a hit product here and

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they're seeing that this is like used
as a legit portfolio allocation in the black

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Rocks and the fidelities of the world, and it's hell way, it's going

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to reduce sharp ratio and there's some
more adult like you know, rationale as

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opposed to just when moon or whatever. If there is more of that,

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they may go, all right,
well it's fine, you know, we'll

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allow it. But I think they
at this time the reputation of bitcoin is

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degenerates, Sam bankron Fried all kinds
of as Gary gamser put it, fraud

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and hucksters, and it's a commodity. On top of that, we don't

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need it. So I just think
black Rock Infidelity are their too biggest competitors.

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So if they're in it and they
start to like, I don't know,

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it might Irk Vanguard also that hey, it's not just Vank or Valkyrie

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having success, like they could care
less about those companies, But black Rock

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Infidelity are their two main competitors,
and they do care about what they do

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absolutely. Now, Eric, you
have a plethora of experience around et aps

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and you've seen other asset classes have
ETF's launch. Give us some perspective here.

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How does the bigcoin ETF launch compare? Is it an outlier? Dos

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a standout significantly as it's Is it
something you've never seen before in the ETF

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world? Yeah? No, I
look, there's been big launches, and

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there's been really highly publicized launches.
When Gold launched GLD, that was a

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big deal, and I'd say that
was the only equivalent to this because they're

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like, for example, remember you
know, Dave Portnoy launched that ETF buzz

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and he had all the marketing that
thing. I think it traded four hundred

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million on the first day, which
is an insane amount for an indie small

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ETF and he really got to give
him credit for getting that many people excited.

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But like bitcoin ETFs did billions,
they've already surpassed. If you just

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look at like the first month or
the first six weeks, you know,

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we're about week seven. I think
if you stack them up on any measurement,

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they blow everything away. At this
point, you could probably find something

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in there like, oh, if
we look at the first two weeks and

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we xout GBTC technically and we adjust
for inflation technically, GLD actually was tied,

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Like, there are ways to maybe
find a spot in the seven weeks

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where it wasn't earth shattering. But
if you go one week, one day,

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four weeks, six weeks, seven
weeks, you look at volume,

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assets, flows, post GBTC extra, whatever you want to do, you're

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going to find they blow away every
other new launch record. It's getting to

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the point now and I just told
you that I'm looking at the most ETFs

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traded. This is out of thirty
four hundred. My bit is seventh.

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This is you know, this is
right up there with spy qqq IWM.

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These things have been around for twenty
five years. This thing's seven weeks old.

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00:14:24.240 --> 00:14:28.600
I've never seen an ETF go right
up to the top ten like that

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00:14:28.799 --> 00:14:31.559
in this sort of a time.
So, and I think GBTC is in

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the top thirty and fidel Fidelity is
thirty eight. I mean, if you

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added them together, they'd probably be
like the fourth biggest most traded, And

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if you're the fourth most traded ETF, it puts you around number eight in

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terms of all equities. So if
you combined all the trading and the bitcoin

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ETFs, in fact, I'll do
that right now, you're looking at something

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00:14:54.080 --> 00:15:01.360
like, let's say we'll call it
trading about as much is apple. Wow,

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00:15:01.600 --> 00:15:05.799
that's a lot, right, So
this is volume, and I get

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00:15:05.799 --> 00:15:09.799
it. Some coiners are like,
oh, you talk about the volume,

212
00:15:09.840 --> 00:15:11.440
but it doesn't necessarily mean the flows
are the same. And I get that

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00:15:13.200 --> 00:15:16.960
only a portion of volume converts into
flows, But you have to understand that

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ETFs are trading vehicles and volume is
so important long term, and it's important

215
00:15:24.120 --> 00:15:28.879
for bigger fish. If you're an
institutions, say you're a hedge fund or

216
00:15:28.080 --> 00:15:33.600
a prop desk, a trading outfit, or a pension plan, and you

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00:15:33.639 --> 00:15:37.960
want a little crypto bitcoin exposure.
You love the fact that you can put

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00:15:39.039 --> 00:15:43.080
on one hundred million dollar trade or
a fifty million dollar trade and no one

219
00:15:43.120 --> 00:15:48.120
will notice you. That's a big
deal. If it doesn't trade a lot

220
00:15:48.159 --> 00:15:50.360
there. Then I was like,
I don't want to be I don't want

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to be half of the assets.
I don't want to push the market price.

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00:15:54.200 --> 00:15:56.639
I don't want a hedge fund to
see a big fish coming in and

223
00:15:56.679 --> 00:16:00.399
try to gain me. The more
volume there is, the more anonymic these

224
00:16:00.440 --> 00:16:03.440
big fish can come in without anybody
noticing them. They love that, and

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00:16:03.480 --> 00:16:08.519
so they prioritize liquidity over everything else. So the volume is really good,

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00:16:08.519 --> 00:16:11.960
even though it doesn't. It may
get people hyped, Oh it traded a

227
00:16:11.960 --> 00:16:14.879
billion. They think, oh,
that's going to be a billion in assets.

228
00:16:14.960 --> 00:16:17.960
It doesn't quite work out like that. Some of it will be inflows,

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00:16:18.000 --> 00:16:26.240
but the volume is like if you
were fishing for professional institutional traders and

230
00:16:26.279 --> 00:16:30.679
they were actual fish in a lake, and you were santasking me what bait

231
00:16:30.759 --> 00:16:37.000
to use, I would tell you
volume more important than fees. Even advisors

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love fees and low fees, but
these are already low. So I always

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00:16:41.639 --> 00:16:45.240
tell people, if you want full
maximum category growth, you need two things,

234
00:16:45.320 --> 00:16:49.480
low fees and high volume. And
they got both already, so they're

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00:16:49.519 --> 00:16:53.240
in great shape. That's why we
track volume. Volume also in my opinion

236
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for tens, flows and assets.
Later like, for example, in two

237
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thousand and eight in the awful cell
off, a lot of institutions discovered ets

238
00:17:02.440 --> 00:17:06.039
for the first time because they were
liquid when other things weren't. So let's

239
00:17:06.039 --> 00:17:11.599
say there's some kind of massive crash
in the market and bitcoin's kind of brought

240
00:17:11.640 --> 00:17:15.559
into that, and there's some illiquidity
in the bitcoin market. I guarantee you

241
00:17:15.640 --> 00:17:19.640
I BIT and FBTC, these will
be the most traded things that offer bitcoin.

242
00:17:21.039 --> 00:17:22.559
So institutions are going to be like, I'd rather use the ETF than

243
00:17:22.599 --> 00:17:29.359
actually even interacting the underlying currency.
So that's how bond ETFs got big.

244
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And so two thousand and eight,
bond ytfs saw volume spike up huge,

245
00:17:33.039 --> 00:17:37.119
and then the years after their assets
went up. Volume is a lot of

246
00:17:37.160 --> 00:17:40.359
times also, when someone gets their
first taste of an ETF, they're like,

247
00:17:40.400 --> 00:17:41.960
oh that was it. I had
a good experience. They come back

248
00:17:42.039 --> 00:17:48.400
later. It doesn't always translate immediately
that night. So but volume is again

249
00:17:48.480 --> 00:17:53.920
it's like measuring frequency or popularity.
Over time, that volume does convert into

250
00:17:53.960 --> 00:17:59.920
assets, So to me, it's
the leading indicator of a category's asset growth.

251
00:18:00.599 --> 00:18:03.119
Hi, everyone, part of the
interruption, I'm Tony Edward. The

252
00:18:03.160 --> 00:18:06.759
founder and host of the Thinking Crypto
podcast. I have a you favor to

253
00:18:06.759 --> 00:18:10.680
ask you. If you haven't subscribed
as yet on YouTuber or the podcast platforms,

254
00:18:10.920 --> 00:18:14.359
hit that subscribe button, hit the
thumbs up button, hit the notification

255
00:18:14.480 --> 00:18:18.400
bell on the YouTube platform, and
on Spotify or Apple or wherever you get

256
00:18:18.400 --> 00:18:22.240
your podcasts, please leave a five
style rating and review. It supports the

257
00:18:22.279 --> 00:18:26.119
podcast. It allows me to bring
great quality content to you. Thank you

258
00:18:26.160 --> 00:18:29.440
for your support, and I'll let
you get back to the content. Eric,

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00:18:29.440 --> 00:18:33.000
I don't know if you can take
us behind the scenes of how the

260
00:18:33.480 --> 00:18:37.920
bitcoin is actually bought. Once you
know, the cash is put into the

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00:18:37.640 --> 00:18:42.319
collected by black Rock and these other
institutions. So the devolume we're seeing is

262
00:18:42.680 --> 00:18:48.119
in cash. And do you think
they're buying the bitcoin OTC or on on

263
00:18:48.160 --> 00:18:56.039
the market from regular exchanges OTC okay, So there's gonna be some like that.

264
00:18:56.039 --> 00:18:57.359
That is a great question, and
some people are on Twitter like,

265
00:18:57.400 --> 00:19:02.839
oh OTC is running out. Know, I got to explore that. I'm

266
00:19:02.880 --> 00:19:07.880
interested in that. I don't operate
in that corner. But if you send

267
00:19:07.319 --> 00:19:11.920
an issuer money, if you're if
you're an ap, you can't send them

268
00:19:11.920 --> 00:19:15.039
bitcoin. You have to send them
money because you want new ETF shares.

269
00:19:15.480 --> 00:19:21.200
They take your money, they go
buy bitcoin through like Jane Street or you

270
00:19:21.200 --> 00:19:25.759
know who has it OTC. That
bitcoin then goes into their custodian coinbase.

271
00:19:26.200 --> 00:19:30.400
As soon as that's the they wire
you the shares of the ETF. So

272
00:19:30.960 --> 00:19:36.480
you give them money, they wire
you the shares back. In the meantime

273
00:19:36.559 --> 00:19:40.519
they're doing they're going to Jane Street
or somebody like that to get the bitcoin,

274
00:19:41.480 --> 00:19:45.599
and that's over the counter. But
yeah, will there be a time

275
00:19:45.640 --> 00:19:49.400
where they use other areas or do
they currently? I'm not sure, but

276
00:19:49.440 --> 00:19:56.200
that's that's the general way they do
it. But that part of the market

277
00:19:56.279 --> 00:20:00.519
is it's it's not like it's opaque, but it's a part of the that

278
00:20:00.519 --> 00:20:04.359
it's sort of like, you know, it's it's how the sausage is made,

279
00:20:04.359 --> 00:20:07.960
and when the sausage looks fine,
you rarely go back and look in

280
00:20:07.000 --> 00:20:10.920
the factory. You're like, oh, I'm more concerned with how it's selling,

281
00:20:11.039 --> 00:20:14.839
what the marketplace is like. So, but it's a great question,

282
00:20:14.920 --> 00:20:19.720
but there's a good I would recommend
anybody interested in this. Nate Jerrasi has

283
00:20:19.759 --> 00:20:25.279
a podcast called ETF Prime. He
interviewed Matt Hogan, and Matt went right

284
00:20:25.319 --> 00:20:27.559
through like how a bill becomes a
law, how an ETF converts, and

285
00:20:27.880 --> 00:20:33.880
I just paraphrased what he said.
There, issuers have a direct view of

286
00:20:33.920 --> 00:20:36.480
this. I do not. I
have to get them telling me how it

287
00:20:36.519 --> 00:20:40.880
works, because again, I'm like
an analyst looking from the outside in.

288
00:20:41.240 --> 00:20:44.039
I'm a pundit, a critic,
so I have the data, but I

289
00:20:44.039 --> 00:20:48.759
don't do this behind the office.
But that's what issuers tell me happens.

290
00:20:49.079 --> 00:20:52.440
Yeah, I'm very curious about the
inner workings of that. And you know,

291
00:20:52.480 --> 00:20:56.680
what do you think about bit wise? They have released their wallet address

292
00:20:56.960 --> 00:21:00.480
where they're showing their bitcoin holdings that
are, you know, allocated to the

293
00:21:00.480 --> 00:21:03.920
ETF. Do you expect the other
issuers to do something along those lines.

294
00:21:07.480 --> 00:21:10.920
Nobody has yet, so I don't
know. I think bit wise is probably

295
00:21:10.960 --> 00:21:15.519
one of the most Cryptoi native issuers, so it's on brand for them.

296
00:21:15.519 --> 00:21:19.359
Maybe arc would do it, you
know, because they're with twenty one shares

297
00:21:19.359 --> 00:21:23.519
and Ophilia Snyder is very crypto native
and Kathy's a big fan. I could

298
00:21:23.559 --> 00:21:26.559
see them do it. Maybe Valkyrie
would do it. The bigger guys,

299
00:21:26.680 --> 00:21:32.319
no way, they just don't you
know, that's just not them. They

300
00:21:32.319 --> 00:21:34.519
don't need to. They don't care. Yeah, they don't. The only

301
00:21:34.559 --> 00:21:38.079
way they do it is if the
other if a bit wise did it and

302
00:21:38.119 --> 00:21:42.359
bitwise started to get more flows than
them, that would that would turn their

303
00:21:42.440 --> 00:21:45.599
head. I don't see that happening, so I don't see any reason for

304
00:21:45.640 --> 00:21:48.920
them to do it. Yeah,
that would definitely make sense. Like I'm

305
00:21:49.000 --> 00:21:52.839
sure black Rock day, they don't
care. But like you said, if

306
00:21:52.880 --> 00:21:57.640
there was a competitive angle, you
know, where they were losing that they

307
00:21:57.640 --> 00:22:02.960
would you know, pitch late and
do the same thing. Now, I

308
00:22:02.960 --> 00:22:06.079
remember you tweeted about this and I
saw the reports I think about a month

309
00:22:06.119 --> 00:22:11.240
ago that major banks want to custody
the big coin et apps and the problem

310
00:22:11.319 --> 00:22:15.160
is the blocker is the SEC's SAB
one two one rule and they want to

311
00:22:15.200 --> 00:22:18.839
participate. You know, what do
you think about that? And let's say

312
00:22:19.000 --> 00:22:22.559
that gets removed because you see members
of Congress are pushing back on that rule.

313
00:22:23.200 --> 00:22:26.279
What would that open up for the
big banks like JP Morgan and what

314
00:22:26.319 --> 00:22:30.400
they would you know, decide to
do with the big cooinytfs. Well,

315
00:22:30.079 --> 00:22:33.200
look, all of them could be
issuers today, so they've all chosen not

316
00:22:33.319 --> 00:22:37.240
to. You know, the guy
who runs JP Morgan's ETF business, he

317
00:22:37.279 --> 00:22:41.079
said never say never, but he
also said they're happy to sit this out

318
00:22:41.680 --> 00:22:48.720
and just watch all the craziness.
So I think what it means though,

319
00:22:48.880 --> 00:22:52.880
is that if banks are allowed to
handle bitcoin, it means they can be

320
00:22:52.920 --> 00:22:56.680
part of the ecosystem more. And
the reason they were interested to be part

321
00:22:56.680 --> 00:23:00.839
of the ecosystem after the launch was
they were like, Wow, this was

322
00:23:00.839 --> 00:23:03.440
bigger than I thought it was going
to be. You have to understand,

323
00:23:03.480 --> 00:23:07.400
many people wrote this off, even
really smart people. There's this one guy

324
00:23:07.519 --> 00:23:11.000
used to work at morning Star who's
like one of the smartest ETF analysts that

325
00:23:11.079 --> 00:23:15.000
you'll ever meet. He works he's
into the crypto space now actually, and

326
00:23:15.039 --> 00:23:22.440
he his predictions were so low and
I was higher, but they like were

327
00:23:22.480 --> 00:23:26.039
ten times higher than mine and his
was like way down here. So a

328
00:23:26.039 --> 00:23:30.079
lot of people just thought this isn't
this is all about nothing, all this

329
00:23:30.200 --> 00:23:33.960
approval watching it's going to come out
and it's going to be like there'll be

330
00:23:34.039 --> 00:23:37.640
like a couple hundred million, But
who's really the audience. Most of them,

331
00:23:37.680 --> 00:23:48.319
I think underrated the power of the
ETF. You know, somebody the

332
00:23:48.440 --> 00:23:51.960
other day said, you know,
if you want to spend less money,

333
00:23:52.000 --> 00:23:56.839
stop shopping at Amazon and just go
and get everything physically, because everything else

334
00:23:57.640 --> 00:24:03.400
just the lack of friction makes you
buy more. That's the ETF. So

335
00:24:03.799 --> 00:24:08.480
the ETF is so good that you
could put like dog shit in it and

336
00:24:08.519 --> 00:24:14.480
it would probably sell a little bit
of dog shit. I think bitcoin obviously

337
00:24:14.480 --> 00:24:17.680
has a real market, and I
say that facetiously. There have been ETFs

338
00:24:17.720 --> 00:24:23.039
to flop, no doubt, but
the demand is probably even somewhat generated by

339
00:24:23.079 --> 00:24:27.000
the fact that it's now so convenient, easy, it's an entrusted rapper,

340
00:24:27.640 --> 00:24:33.160
sec approved, and it's with these
big brands that everybody knows and loves that

341
00:24:33.200 --> 00:24:36.720
have been around for like dozens of
years in Fidelity's case, like I don't

342
00:24:36.720 --> 00:24:41.039
know what one hundred years. So
this is a big deal for a professionals,

343
00:24:41.200 --> 00:24:47.240
conservative people, older people like I
said, I think that the bitcoin

344
00:24:47.359 --> 00:24:53.720
ETFs are not for crypto people.
They're for their parents. But their parents

345
00:24:53.759 --> 00:25:00.759
have a trillion times more money than
them. So I was looking I was

346
00:25:00.799 --> 00:25:03.880
actually looking at there's one hundred and
fifty seven trillion dollars in wealth in the

347
00:25:04.279 --> 00:25:11.279
United States. The boomers and the
Silver Generation have like one hundred and two

348
00:25:11.480 --> 00:25:15.720
trillion of the one to fifty seven, so they have the vast majority of

349
00:25:15.759 --> 00:25:21.160
all the money. And so even
if a tiny tiny sliver of that is

350
00:25:21.200 --> 00:25:22.640
like, yeah, you know,
I heard my kids talking about it,

351
00:25:22.799 --> 00:25:26.519
or I don't want to kick myself
in ten years if this thing does go

352
00:25:26.599 --> 00:25:30.200
crazy, even if I don't understand
it, that's a logical thought. And

353
00:25:30.240 --> 00:25:37.640
so I think that's what people underestimated
was the buying the bitcoin etf as a

354
00:25:37.680 --> 00:25:42.160
way to have a little fun on
top of your boring sixty forty and the

355
00:25:42.160 --> 00:25:48.039
potential future fomo cure. People know
themselves. They even though they love their

356
00:25:48.079 --> 00:25:52.359
sixty forty in their vanguard, they
also like sometimes see something happen and they're

357
00:25:52.400 --> 00:25:56.640
like they don't want to miss out, and they think they feel with bitcoin,

358
00:25:57.039 --> 00:26:00.400
I don't understand it, or I
even think it's a scam, but

359
00:26:00.440 --> 00:26:04.319
I don't want to be like feeling
like an asshole twenty years down the road

360
00:26:04.319 --> 00:26:07.680
when it's a million dollars and I
could have just put a little on my

361
00:26:07.720 --> 00:26:11.240
account. So I think like future
fomo cure is an underrated thing. And

362
00:26:11.279 --> 00:26:17.039
the other thing is the idea that
there's way less pressure when you're talking about

363
00:26:17.039 --> 00:26:19.960
the hot sauce part of your portfolio. For a boomer, they're not going

364
00:26:19.960 --> 00:26:23.720
all in. They'd put one percent, and like, you know, okay,

365
00:26:23.759 --> 00:26:26.839
it flames out. This is not
the money that counts. I'm not

366
00:26:26.880 --> 00:26:30.400
gonna This isn't my beach house,
this isn't my kid's money, right,

367
00:26:30.559 --> 00:26:34.160
this is just a little flyer on
something that just in case it goes up,

368
00:26:34.440 --> 00:26:38.920
you know. So there's just a
lot less pressure. And if something's

369
00:26:40.039 --> 00:26:44.640
volatile and speculative as Bitcoin is,
the fact that it's only one percent,

370
00:26:45.440 --> 00:26:48.599
you can stomach that volatility much better
than if it were the whole thing.

371
00:26:49.240 --> 00:26:55.359
And so I believe that Vanguard in
the core has actually done wonders for people's

372
00:26:55.440 --> 00:26:59.759
behavior with the crazy stuff. Look
at ARC. ARC was used as a

373
00:26:59.799 --> 00:27:03.000
one percent allocation, hardly saw any
outflows when it went down eighty percent.

374
00:27:03.039 --> 00:27:07.200
In the old days, they would
have seen all the people left. But

375
00:27:07.319 --> 00:27:11.160
because ARC was simply a little hot
sauce add on, people were like,

376
00:27:11.240 --> 00:27:14.880
yeah, okay, I get it. You know, Kathy's stuff is volatile,

377
00:27:15.240 --> 00:27:17.640
but I still think she has a
vision of the future that could come

378
00:27:17.640 --> 00:27:22.039
true. And plus it's only one
percent who cares, so people are less

379
00:27:22.119 --> 00:27:26.200
likely to act. That's why this
thesis I see on Twitter about this all

380
00:27:26.240 --> 00:27:30.119
traders and weekends, I would think
the opposite. I think the Bitcoin ETFs

381
00:27:30.160 --> 00:27:36.160
are going to be much stronger hands
than people think. Not necessarily because the

382
00:27:36.279 --> 00:27:40.000
people are strong. It's that vanguard
and the core has made them strong,

383
00:27:41.119 --> 00:27:44.920
and that's all that's underappreciated. But
again, as a guy who lived in

384
00:27:44.960 --> 00:27:52.000
this book and the other book,
I feel somewhat trained to make this assessment.

385
00:27:52.519 --> 00:27:56.200
And when I talk to people and
actually interact with them anecdotally, that's

386
00:27:56.200 --> 00:28:00.920
what I hear. And then they
look at the flows and then these sell

387
00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:04.240
offs. You just don't see money
commanding out of thematic ETFs or r ETFs.

388
00:28:04.559 --> 00:28:10.160
So the stuff that's used in the
hot sauce bucket doesn't necessarily people don't

389
00:28:10.240 --> 00:28:14.200
leave when there's a downturn. Some
will, and I BIT in particular could

390
00:28:14.240 --> 00:28:17.640
be like the GLD, where it's
traded so much, where you do have

391
00:28:17.720 --> 00:28:19.799
these institutions who are using it in
all kinds of different ways, and the

392
00:28:19.799 --> 00:28:23.920
flows might be like this, but
over net time you probably see an increase.

393
00:28:23.960 --> 00:28:29.799
That's what's happened with GLD. With
treasury ETFs, but there will be

394
00:28:29.799 --> 00:28:33.240
one that gets I think more sensitive
to price, but like a fidelity one

395
00:28:33.559 --> 00:28:37.799
or some of the other ones that
are long term holders. I doubt you'll

396
00:28:37.799 --> 00:28:41.359
see people running for the hills in
a selloff a little, but it's not

397
00:28:41.440 --> 00:28:48.240
like I just don't. That's my
take, and so the stronghands theory is

398
00:28:48.319 --> 00:28:53.200
also part of why people underrated the
growth or the asset potential in my opinion,

399
00:28:53.279 --> 00:28:56.279
but I'll be honest, I even
underrated it a little bit where we

400
00:28:56.319 --> 00:29:02.240
are now. I thought there'd be
ten to fifteen billion in flows after the

401
00:29:02.279 --> 00:29:06.720
first year, so we're already at
six. So we're essentially halfway to where

402
00:29:06.720 --> 00:29:11.880
my middle point is and it's only
been two months. My predicts prediction is

403
00:29:11.880 --> 00:29:15.000
probably dead in the water, but
I'm happy to be low. I think.

404
00:29:17.039 --> 00:29:22.319
I think I we've been so optimistic
on approval. We were optimistic on

405
00:29:22.359 --> 00:29:25.759
how these would be bigger than people
think. Like we've been largely bullish the

406
00:29:25.799 --> 00:29:29.680
whole time that I think we'll get
a pass for being a little under bullish,

407
00:29:30.039 --> 00:29:33.680
but we weren't like Hater's bullet bearish. Ten to fifteen million is a

408
00:29:33.759 --> 00:29:38.279
legit category starter. GLD was probably. I think Gold's first year was like

409
00:29:38.279 --> 00:29:41.319
a billion and a half, so
you can see why ten to fifteen is

410
00:29:41.400 --> 00:29:49.079
pretty optimistic. But the six billion, I think is pretty shocking in the

411
00:29:49.079 --> 00:29:52.039
first two months. Or it's not
even been two months, seven weeks,

412
00:29:52.240 --> 00:29:56.240
Yeah, it's wild. So or
do you think part of the like you

413
00:29:56.240 --> 00:30:02.599
said, people's gravitational you know pull
or bitcoin's gravitational poll to bring in these

414
00:30:02.599 --> 00:30:10.240
investors is due to the change in
the macro and different industries like for example,

415
00:30:10.319 --> 00:30:15.079
tech is a big driver of investments
now because tech has been booming,

416
00:30:15.160 --> 00:30:19.119
right, whether it's AI or whatever, web technology and whatever may just look

417
00:30:19.119 --> 00:30:23.680
at the video, right, and
and things along those lines. They people

418
00:30:23.759 --> 00:30:29.319
investors almost see bitcoin as hey,
let's get as much exposure to tech as

419
00:30:29.359 --> 00:30:33.319
possible, because that's been, even
though it's volatile, has been giving great

420
00:30:33.359 --> 00:30:37.480
returns. Yeah, so I think
what you're bringing up is a really good

421
00:30:37.480 --> 00:30:41.640
point, which is someone I forget
who it was, an analyst who does

422
00:30:41.720 --> 00:30:45.640
podcasts like two years ago, said
I just keep it simple. I view

423
00:30:45.680 --> 00:30:51.000
bitcoin as a as a high growth
tech stock, and I just want a

424
00:30:51.039 --> 00:30:53.960
piece of that stock. That's a
good way to look at it. What

425
00:30:55.119 --> 00:30:59.960
I am not totally sold on is
this idea that it's an alternative like gold,

426
00:31:00.319 --> 00:31:03.839
because to me, it's a little
too volatile to be a total alternative.

427
00:31:04.160 --> 00:31:07.759
It is a store of value,
but it's too volatile in my opinion,

428
00:31:07.799 --> 00:31:11.480
to be called alternative. And it
sometimes moves with the market, like

429
00:31:11.519 --> 00:31:17.640
if everything went to hell tomorrow,
like the stock market. I got to

430
00:31:17.680 --> 00:31:22.119
think bitcoin's probably going to be like
along with it. I don't see bitcoin

431
00:31:22.200 --> 00:31:26.119
spiking up like if there's a huge
inflation print, even though you think,

432
00:31:26.160 --> 00:31:30.279
okay, high inflation should be good
for bitcoin, I just think high inflation

433
00:31:30.400 --> 00:31:32.960
means Fed's going to raise rates,
means the market tanks, and I think

434
00:31:33.000 --> 00:31:36.359
bitcoin goes along with it because to
me, for most people, bitcoin is

435
00:31:36.359 --> 00:31:41.079
a speculative, hot sauce outer layer
of their portfolio. It isn't something they

436
00:31:41.119 --> 00:31:45.240
expect to hedge anything, and they
shouldn't. But it's being sold a little

437
00:31:45.240 --> 00:31:51.519
bit by the fun companies as a
sort of sharp ratio increaser, risk reducer.

438
00:31:52.119 --> 00:31:53.640
I'm not totally sold in that.
I think over time it could be.

439
00:31:55.039 --> 00:31:57.119
But if you charted gold and bitcoin, bitcoin makes gold look like a

440
00:31:57.119 --> 00:32:00.880
money market fund. I mean it's
it's just too volatile, right, Now

441
00:32:01.640 --> 00:32:05.960
to so, I like you,
that's a perfect way to look at it.

442
00:32:06.000 --> 00:32:08.599
If I was telling somebody who's interested, I was like, look,

443
00:32:08.680 --> 00:32:13.279
I mean, just look at it
as like some like high growth maybe not

444
00:32:13.400 --> 00:32:16.480
yet quite profitable tech company. Like
if you believe in it or you just

445
00:32:16.519 --> 00:32:20.920
want to not kick yourself later,
put one percent in it. But just

446
00:32:20.960 --> 00:32:24.160
look at it like that, expect
volatility, and I would that's a great

447
00:32:24.160 --> 00:32:30.359
way to think about it personally.
I think that's better than thinking of it

448
00:32:30.400 --> 00:32:34.480
as some kind of an alternative or
a liquid all as they call them.

449
00:32:34.839 --> 00:32:37.880
Now, great point that you brought
up that you know there's a high correlation

450
00:32:37.000 --> 00:32:40.599
with the stock market, and just
look at COVID crash right in twenty twenty.

451
00:32:40.720 --> 00:32:45.000
Bitcoin went down too with everything else, and then bounced up when the

452
00:32:45.039 --> 00:32:50.119
stock market bounced as well. So
it's following the stock market in global liquidity.

453
00:32:50.279 --> 00:32:52.680
And two. So to your point, maybe over time that changes,

454
00:32:52.759 --> 00:32:59.680
but the facts, the data don't
lie. It's moving with the stock market.

455
00:33:00.160 --> 00:33:05.559
Now, let's talk about the eighty
twenty investment rule, which has changed

456
00:33:05.559 --> 00:33:08.359
to sixty forty. But as this
asset class mature is and it goes beyond

457
00:33:08.359 --> 00:33:12.400
bitcoin, you have all coin baskets
and all coin ets. We're going to

458
00:33:12.400 --> 00:33:16.039
talk about the ethere METF, and
then you have tokenized securities, you know,

459
00:33:16.079 --> 00:33:21.400
real estate and stops and so forth. Do you see the portfolio split

460
00:33:21.480 --> 00:33:30.359
becoming sixty thirty ten and ten being
digital assets? Ten maybe ten years from

461
00:33:30.400 --> 00:33:35.240
now? It depends, Like for
a younger millennial, ten could be right

462
00:33:35.279 --> 00:33:39.519
on the money. I don't see
boomers doing ten. Sure, I'm gen

463
00:33:39.759 --> 00:33:46.039
x and if you're talking about me
personally, I wouldn't do ten. I'm

464
00:33:46.200 --> 00:33:52.799
but it depends. Let's say an
Ether ETF gets proved. I don't know.

465
00:33:52.880 --> 00:33:54.480
I just think I don't know if
any retail is going to go back

466
00:33:54.519 --> 00:34:00.400
to the days of like shit coins
and like you know, in getting I

467
00:34:00.440 --> 00:34:06.240
just think I think Bitcoin in particular
is it. You know, maybe I'm

468
00:34:06.240 --> 00:34:07.599
in the micro sailor camp, but
there is no second best. I mean,

469
00:34:07.599 --> 00:34:09.760
if Ether's going to come along,
I was just talking to a guy

470
00:34:09.800 --> 00:34:16.800
today, like Ether coming after spot
Bitcoin is like the opening act, trying

471
00:34:16.840 --> 00:34:22.800
to follow the headliner. It's like
reversed Eth should have come first. Spot

472
00:34:22.840 --> 00:34:27.000
Bitcoin is the main attraction, the
headliner. I'm much less interested in anything

473
00:34:27.000 --> 00:34:30.280
else, And I think over time, like GLD or gold. ETFs have

474
00:34:30.480 --> 00:34:37.800
like something like ninety percent of the
physically backed commodity. As said, silver

475
00:34:37.000 --> 00:34:42.320
is a tiny slice pladium, platinum
or even tinier. That's probably what you'll

476
00:34:42.320 --> 00:34:45.360
see here. But could you argue, Okay, maybe I need some three

477
00:34:45.440 --> 00:34:50.159
or four coins. You're gonna see
once they have Ether come out, they're

478
00:34:50.199 --> 00:34:53.079
gonna have bitcoin plus Ether in a
proportion to the market cap. That could

479
00:34:53.079 --> 00:34:55.239
be something you put in. Again, I still wouldn't do ten, but

480
00:34:55.320 --> 00:34:59.519
I would do one. But younger
people may be more interested in that.

481
00:34:59.559 --> 00:35:02.519
I mean, the corners. It's
amazing how little faith they have in sixty

482
00:35:02.559 --> 00:35:05.800
forty is stocks and bonds, which
I think is a mistake, but that's

483
00:35:05.840 --> 00:35:14.320
their choice. So clearly there's some
correlation to age and interest in putting more

484
00:35:14.400 --> 00:35:19.079
into non sixty forty. So yeah, it could be for a young person

485
00:35:19.119 --> 00:35:22.239
who's really into this, it could
be like instead of eighty ten ten,

486
00:35:23.320 --> 00:35:31.480
it could be like eighty ten ten
bitcoin stocks bonds. I mean, or

487
00:35:32.159 --> 00:35:36.960
again, I've been on several podcasts
where they're one hundred zero zero, I

488
00:35:37.000 --> 00:35:39.960
mean they are like, I mean, are you are you one of those

489
00:35:40.000 --> 00:35:44.159
guys? Are you like one hundred
percent? Oh? No, so my

490
00:35:44.199 --> 00:35:47.800
wife wouldn't allow me to. That's
the thing. So you're married, yeah

491
00:35:47.960 --> 00:35:51.280
you have kids yet? Or no, yeah I have a six to zero.

492
00:35:51.920 --> 00:35:54.199
Oh yeah, so this is the
thing. You know, some of

493
00:35:54.239 --> 00:36:00.880
these degens, there's singles still,
so A they may not have gone through

494
00:36:00.880 --> 00:36:05.960
a true crash. B they don't
have anyone talking sense to them, you

495
00:36:05.960 --> 00:36:07.880
know, or like, hey dude, we're not putting all this on yourself.

496
00:36:07.920 --> 00:36:12.280
You're in your dumb coin. We
have to plan for the kids at

497
00:36:12.360 --> 00:36:15.519
educate education. That kind of real
world pressure I think is going to move

498
00:36:15.559 --> 00:36:20.920
people more to a sixty forty combo, the coiners. But I did ask

499
00:36:20.920 --> 00:36:22.920
some I asked somebody. I asked. I said on Twitter day, has

500
00:36:22.960 --> 00:36:30.199
anybody ever successfully sixty forty pilled a
bitcoiner? And they're all like, get

501
00:36:30.199 --> 00:36:31.840
out of here. That can never
happen. Once you go bitcoin, your

502
00:36:31.880 --> 00:36:35.679
mind cannot come back. And I'm
like, this is a little scared to

503
00:36:35.719 --> 00:36:38.440
me. And I'm like, I
feel like everyone who replied is single.

504
00:36:38.679 --> 00:36:42.840
I don't know, maybe I'm stereotyping, or at least I don't have kids

505
00:36:42.920 --> 00:36:45.119
yet. Yeah, once you get
kids, especially in a house and a

506
00:36:45.159 --> 00:36:49.440
mortgage, it's like I don't know. You, I don't think about the

507
00:36:49.440 --> 00:36:52.800
whole ranch on this. I wouldn't. I wouldn't feel comfortable sleeping at night

508
00:36:52.840 --> 00:36:57.079
on that. But there are some
people just when you go that all in,

509
00:36:57.360 --> 00:37:01.199
I find that it's almost it's like
they've gone all in on like this

510
00:37:01.239 --> 00:37:07.199
destruction of society thing. And that's
also another So your bull case is something

511
00:37:07.360 --> 00:37:13.679
so really dark and wild. Yeah, I again like it reminds me of

512
00:37:13.719 --> 00:37:16.559
the two thousand and eight big short
people. Yeah they won, but like

513
00:37:16.679 --> 00:37:21.280
America collapsed and there was this sort
of empty feeling at the end of it

514
00:37:21.320 --> 00:37:23.559
all, And I don't know,
I wouldn't want it. Just seems like

515
00:37:23.599 --> 00:37:30.159
going all in on that is it's
just like it's like a deeper dive down

516
00:37:30.159 --> 00:37:35.760
the rabbit hole than I'm capable of. So I think most of the people

517
00:37:35.760 --> 00:37:37.920
who buy ten percent or one percent, they're not going to go that deep.

518
00:37:37.920 --> 00:37:45.239
They're gonna to this is a little
like new gold, shiny object,

519
00:37:45.320 --> 00:37:47.840
and I'm moving on with my life. No, you're Eric, You're spot

520
00:37:47.920 --> 00:37:52.239
on, because you know, for
me, as someone who's neck deep in

521
00:37:52.320 --> 00:37:55.760
crypto, and I have a good
amount of crypto holdings, right, I

522
00:37:55.920 --> 00:38:00.440
have also a financial advisor. I
have a college one from my daughter.

523
00:38:00.519 --> 00:38:06.079
I have a retirement accounts with well
I shouldn't mention the name, but anyway,

524
00:38:06.119 --> 00:38:10.000
it's one of the Wall Street farms. People know so and guess what.

525
00:38:10.079 --> 00:38:14.320
My wife made sure to weaken all
that stuff because it was up to

526
00:38:14.360 --> 00:38:21.960
me, I would be irresponsibly exposed. So that's that's interest to me.

527
00:38:22.039 --> 00:38:27.920
So you basically, and being honest, if you were single, you'd be

528
00:38:28.039 --> 00:38:31.800
all in. I think so.
And yeah, so in other words,

529
00:38:32.119 --> 00:38:38.079
you have stocks and bonds and advisory, but spiritually that doesn't do it for

530
00:38:38.119 --> 00:38:43.039
you. You do it more so
to just check the box with being in

531
00:38:43.039 --> 00:38:49.159
a responsible adult and a husband exactly. That's interesting and that does validate my

532
00:38:49.280 --> 00:38:57.360
theory that part of the sixty forty
lifestyle is the domesticated lifestyle. Yeah.

533
00:38:57.360 --> 00:39:00.400
Absolutely, And like you said,
I have a mortgage, a daughter,

534
00:39:00.599 --> 00:39:04.119
so there's all these other facets of
my life that have to be focused on

535
00:39:04.239 --> 00:39:08.280
and I can't. Crypto is very
volatile, still new so but the good

536
00:39:08.320 --> 00:39:13.840
thing is I think my wife is
coming along more to me being a bit

537
00:39:13.920 --> 00:39:19.000
more so. If I were to
split my holdings, I'm sixty percent crypto

538
00:39:19.440 --> 00:39:24.639
and forty percent in traditional assets.
So you're like a sixty forty new school

539
00:39:25.039 --> 00:39:30.960
Yeah, yeah, yeah, no, it's that makes sense to me more

540
00:39:31.039 --> 00:39:37.480
than one hundred percent. But yeah, anyway, you just gave me a

541
00:39:37.480 --> 00:39:44.400
little more anecdotal data that just again
sort of solidifies my view of correlations between

542
00:39:44.440 --> 00:39:49.760
being all in on crypto and your
domestic situation. Yeah, it's fascinating.

543
00:39:49.880 --> 00:39:52.320
And then you know you were mentioning
about boomers having a majority to wealth.

544
00:39:52.599 --> 00:39:59.039
Look in another ten years. Fortunately
those boomers will pass away and that wealth,

545
00:39:59.079 --> 00:40:01.000
I think there's been reports about it. We'll trick it down to millennials

546
00:40:01.000 --> 00:40:06.159
and gen z and where will they
put the money? Right, It's interesting

547
00:40:06.199 --> 00:40:09.840
demographic shift and where capital is going
to go. As now there's talks of

548
00:40:10.199 --> 00:40:15.360
an ETF coming out of Hong Kong. We saw I think the first application

549
00:40:15.480 --> 00:40:19.639
going a month ago. The US
is the largest capital markets. But do

550
00:40:19.719 --> 00:40:23.119
you think do you think Hong Kong
could put something together here and there's a

551
00:40:23.159 --> 00:40:29.559
lot of capital coming in from the
Asian markets, Yeah, sure, I

552
00:40:29.599 --> 00:40:37.400
think that's Yeah. Let me give
you data though. In the world,

553
00:40:37.800 --> 00:40:43.079
the US has twenty five percent of
all ETFs, but we have seventy something

554
00:40:43.199 --> 00:40:49.559
percent of all the assets and eighty
five percent of all the volume. So

555
00:40:49.960 --> 00:40:54.320
the US just kicks global button.
So yeah, I mean Hong Kong's probably

556
00:40:54.320 --> 00:41:00.360
like one one one percent, So
you can get excited, but it's a

557
00:41:00.159 --> 00:41:04.840
it's a speck of saying. It's
a drop in the bucket. But I

558
00:41:04.880 --> 00:41:08.079
think the more people globally that get
into this probably the better I think for

559
00:41:08.280 --> 00:41:14.119
your cause. So it's it's additive, but I don't I don't really see

560
00:41:14.159 --> 00:41:21.679
it as being that impactful. What's
impactful is seeing IBID today trade, you

561
00:41:21.719 --> 00:41:25.079
know, as much as Netflix or
whatever. That is so much big deal.

562
00:41:25.719 --> 00:41:30.280
So so it's not it's part of
the story, but it's just it's

563
00:41:30.320 --> 00:41:36.280
like a footnote. In my opinion, Hong Kong there's just so little money.

564
00:41:36.360 --> 00:41:42.079
There's so much money in the US
and liquidity and even people like let

565
00:41:42.079 --> 00:41:45.599
Me I wrote a book called the
Institutional ETF Toolbox Japan. I heard the

566
00:41:45.599 --> 00:41:52.719
story of Japan pension. So in
Japan pension uses EWJ, which is the

567
00:41:53.000 --> 00:42:00.239
I shares Japan ETF trading in the
US because it's just more liquid and cheaper.

568
00:42:00.320 --> 00:42:02.639
So it went halfway across the world
to invest in stocks that are right

569
00:42:02.719 --> 00:42:08.039
next door. Wow, so you're
going to find the biggest, most serious

570
00:42:08.039 --> 00:42:13.119
investors are still going to use the
US spot bitcoin ETFs. But for local

571
00:42:13.159 --> 00:42:16.039
retail it's definitely gonna help, I
think, and it will help bring costs

572
00:42:16.039 --> 00:42:20.679
down to the crypto exchanges. So
it's all net positive, but tiny.

573
00:42:21.559 --> 00:42:25.760
Sure, let's talk etheroremous BODYTF.
What are your expectations are you? Are

574
00:42:25.760 --> 00:42:30.440
you expecting an approval this year or
possibly twenty twenty five. James is really

575
00:42:30.519 --> 00:42:32.880
looking at this now. We have
to have an answer because we're getting asked

576
00:42:32.880 --> 00:42:37.639
more. I see approval, whether
it's this the first the final deadline is

577
00:42:37.679 --> 00:42:43.079
in May and it's Blackrock. Black
Rock's big and Grayscale also has one and

578
00:42:43.119 --> 00:42:45.079
they want to convert. And we're
in this deja vu situation like will they

579
00:42:45.159 --> 00:42:47.840
sue if they're denied? Does the
SEC know this? Will they just approve

580
00:42:47.840 --> 00:42:52.559
it not to get sued? A
lot of unknowns, But at the end

581
00:42:52.559 --> 00:42:57.079
of the day, I'm just going
to stick to the eye test. They

582
00:42:57.119 --> 00:43:01.880
allowed, they approve bitcoin futures,
and when they wouldn't approve Spot, they

583
00:43:01.880 --> 00:43:05.880
got sued and a court said you
have to approve them. Basically, so

584
00:43:05.920 --> 00:43:09.880
they approved Spot. They already approved
eth futures. You do the math.

585
00:43:10.199 --> 00:43:13.800
So either they're going to approve them
because they don't want to get sued,

586
00:43:13.880 --> 00:43:15.920
or they're going to get sued and
then approve them. I don't really see

587
00:43:15.960 --> 00:43:20.840
any other scenario playing out, And
you can't use the securities argument now because

588
00:43:20.880 --> 00:43:24.039
they've already approved the futures. That's
out the window. So my guess is

589
00:43:24.079 --> 00:43:28.920
they approve them just to get the
hell off the plate, and after that

590
00:43:29.039 --> 00:43:31.880
there's really nothing down the road because
Bitcoin and Eather have futures which are regular

591
00:43:31.920 --> 00:43:37.920
by CETFC, and that is an
important part of the deja vu. Once

592
00:43:37.960 --> 00:43:40.840
you get to these other coins,
like, there's no real frame of reference

593
00:43:40.920 --> 00:43:45.639
for them, there's no future market, So I'm way less optimistic After Ether.

594
00:43:45.480 --> 00:43:47.920
The question is will they approve them
by May? You know, I

595
00:43:47.960 --> 00:43:52.559
think James and I are little over
fifty percent by May, but then our

596
00:43:52.559 --> 00:43:55.280
odds go up every month after like, so the more you go out there,

597
00:43:55.280 --> 00:44:00.000
odds just go go up. There's
an election coming up too, which

598
00:44:00.039 --> 00:44:02.760
could mean a new SEC commissioner,
which could mean a whole new sort of

599
00:44:02.760 --> 00:44:07.519
thing to think about. So those
are all variables, but I'm pretty I'm

600
00:44:07.519 --> 00:44:10.079
you know, fairly optimistic that we'll
see Ether. But again, this is

601
00:44:10.119 --> 00:44:15.920
like getting excited for Ready. I
don't know how old you are. I'm

602
00:44:15.920 --> 00:44:21.079
going to throw at gen X references
here. This is like, you know,

603
00:44:21.199 --> 00:44:28.880
you've got Sister Hazel opening for Nirvana. Ah okay, Nirvana is literally

604
00:44:29.199 --> 00:44:34.119
so it has flipped. You've got
Nirvana opening for sister Sister Hazel with their

605
00:44:34.280 --> 00:44:37.960
one hit wonder. I don't know
how people are sticking around after Nirvana.

606
00:44:37.000 --> 00:44:42.920
I'm sorry. So this is like
getting excited for Sister Hazel. I have

607
00:44:43.280 --> 00:44:45.239
understand a reference. I am a
millennial, I am a Nirvana fan.

608
00:44:45.320 --> 00:44:52.639
I don't know about Yeah. So
that's that's my metaphor between like why you

609
00:44:52.679 --> 00:44:57.519
know I can't get too pumped about
Ether or even too emotionally or mentally committed

610
00:44:57.519 --> 00:45:00.000
to it. It's part of my
job. I got to have an opinion.

611
00:45:00.119 --> 00:45:02.159
James is going to be more into
it than I am. Real quick

612
00:45:02.199 --> 00:45:07.679
question here, a rookie question.
So you mentioned that the securities question is

613
00:45:07.719 --> 00:45:13.280
out the door because the futures were
approved it, so to confirm something has

614
00:45:13.360 --> 00:45:20.039
to not be a security before it
can get a future's approval. CTFC approved

615
00:45:21.039 --> 00:45:24.480
Ether futures, which I guess is
them saying it's a commodity, okay,

616
00:45:25.039 --> 00:45:29.480
which is part of what's been used
against Genzer's comments the whole time. I

617
00:45:29.760 --> 00:45:35.199
believe James would be able to really
fine tune this. But that's why the

618
00:45:35.320 --> 00:45:40.400
approval of the futures not see futures, but the eth futures ETFs if so

619
00:45:40.599 --> 00:45:45.119
facto is like him saying it's a
commodity, or it's him saying it doesn't

620
00:45:45.159 --> 00:45:51.320
matter that it's not a commodity either
way out of the bottle, right yeeah,

621
00:45:51.400 --> 00:45:53.480
Yeah, that makes sense. And
I think to your point is just

622
00:45:53.599 --> 00:46:00.360
Genser has been the one keeping some
sort of anonymity here with you know,

623
00:46:00.920 --> 00:46:04.519
not answering questions. You know,
Patrick mc kenny was like, sir,

624
00:46:04.599 --> 00:46:07.800
is he he refuses to answer it. But you know, under j Clayton

625
00:46:07.840 --> 00:46:12.599
and Bill him and these guys,
they had clearly stated the theorem is not

626
00:46:12.639 --> 00:46:17.639
a security. So he's added some
confusion and and you know, it is

627
00:46:17.679 --> 00:46:21.400
what it is. I think I
said anonymity, I meant ambiguity. But

628
00:46:22.159 --> 00:46:24.400
yeah, it's it's interesting and I
hope he approves in and we don't have

629
00:46:24.440 --> 00:46:29.480
to go through this court battle again. But maybe to your point, it's

630
00:46:29.480 --> 00:46:32.719
an election year. Uh, he
is Biden appointed, buying an administration appointed,

631
00:46:32.760 --> 00:46:36.519
and maybe they don't want to look
too bad as we get closer to

632
00:46:36.519 --> 00:46:39.320
the elections, so maybe things will
go smoothly. We'll see. Yeah,

633
00:46:39.400 --> 00:46:44.519
we're we're going to work our back
channels. What I need is some good

634
00:46:44.639 --> 00:46:47.000
tip. I need a back alley
tip from one of the lawyers or something.

635
00:46:49.280 --> 00:46:51.440
Right now, we don't really we're
not running or anything. We haven't

636
00:46:51.480 --> 00:46:53.639
heard the SEC reaching out to any
We've seen ARC, and I think it

637
00:46:53.719 --> 00:47:00.599
was just ARC update their perspectives to
include the comments from the bitcoin cycle,

638
00:47:01.559 --> 00:47:05.760
so like ARC's you know, ready
to go. I mean they've already updated

639
00:47:05.800 --> 00:47:10.159
their comments with like their prospectus incorporating
the comments that happened during the bitcoin ETF

640
00:47:10.199 --> 00:47:15.320
cycle. So that doesn't mean anything
though, I mean it means ARC is.

641
00:47:15.639 --> 00:47:19.880
ARC's always been like a little bit
of like head of the class and

642
00:47:19.920 --> 00:47:22.280
all this stuff, Like every time
there was a comments, they'd be first

643
00:47:22.360 --> 00:47:27.880
out with the comment updates, and
so I don't know, I like patterns

644
00:47:27.920 --> 00:47:30.440
and just so just to see them
out in front, I feel like some

645
00:47:30.599 --> 00:47:36.920
level of comfort. But I have
not heard of the Commission reaching out to

646
00:47:36.960 --> 00:47:38.559
anybody. And that's what I would
really need to see to get excited.

647
00:47:39.360 --> 00:47:43.079
Absolutely, Eric, I know we're
running up on time, So I got

648
00:47:43.079 --> 00:47:45.519
some wrap up questions here for you. If you could create your own metaverse,

649
00:47:46.079 --> 00:47:55.000
what would the theme beware go?
Oh man, that's a good question.

650
00:47:55.400 --> 00:48:00.519
You know what probably like one of
my favorite places to go is like

651
00:48:00.599 --> 00:48:07.360
the Southwest, like Arizona, you
know, like road Runner in Wiley Coyote.

652
00:48:07.800 --> 00:48:09.119
I would I would want to chill
there. I'd want to go to

653
00:48:09.199 --> 00:48:15.719
like like a little like what I
just want to be around, like reptiles

654
00:48:15.760 --> 00:48:22.320
and tumbleweed and like those mountain things. And because it's so different than where

655
00:48:22.320 --> 00:48:24.280
I live in Philly. I live
in Philly, and like I'm close to

656
00:48:24.280 --> 00:48:28.360
the beach, I go, you
know, go there enough. We've got

657
00:48:28.639 --> 00:48:31.800
trees here. One thing we don't
have and what looks like another planet to

658
00:48:31.840 --> 00:48:37.119
a Philly person is like Arizona.
Sure, and so I'd make it Arizona

659
00:48:37.159 --> 00:48:44.000
themes something like that, nice and
rapid fire Questions favorite food crab legs,

660
00:48:44.719 --> 00:48:49.000
favorite crabs, crabs? Yeah,
there's that look blue claw too. Anything

661
00:48:49.239 --> 00:48:52.960
crabs to me is the is the
top. If I'm on if I have

662
00:48:53.000 --> 00:48:57.239
one meal left, I'm going,
you know, three or four pounds of

663
00:48:57.719 --> 00:49:07.000
King Crab Legs. Oh that's the
favorite musician or band. I would say

664
00:49:07.119 --> 00:49:12.239
Radiohead and all of Tom York's little
side projects, even though Radiohead probably pound

665
00:49:12.239 --> 00:49:15.039
for pound better, but I grew
up with them. They're my favorite.

666
00:49:15.320 --> 00:49:24.880
Nice favorite movie. That's tough.
I mean Jesus, there's so many good

667
00:49:24.960 --> 00:49:32.559
ones. I you know, it
changes too. I would say that I'm

668
00:49:32.559 --> 00:49:37.760
gonna be lame and probably go Godfather. Godfather I, even though it's so

669
00:49:38.960 --> 00:49:44.400
cliched, whenever it's on, I
get sucked in. Totally me too,

670
00:49:45.000 --> 00:49:51.440
same with two. Yeah, such
beautiful filmmaking, like the characters, the

671
00:49:51.440 --> 00:49:54.400
family story, everything is just so
money. It's like the Mona Lisa of

672
00:49:54.440 --> 00:50:00.000
movies. And so it's my favorite. And by the way, if you

673
00:49:59.920 --> 00:50:04.519
you are a Godfather fan, go
watch The Offer. The Offer is a

674
00:50:04.559 --> 00:50:13.000
series The Paramount made with Miles.
Who's the guy who was in Miles Turner.

675
00:50:13.079 --> 00:50:16.880
No, Miles, who's the young
actor with the first name Miles who

676
00:50:16.960 --> 00:50:23.760
was in Whiplash? Oh? H
and he was in Tom Cruise A top

677
00:50:23.800 --> 00:50:27.039
Gun two. Yes, yes,
I know who you're talking about. I

678
00:50:27.039 --> 00:50:30.800
forgot his name. Robert Miles whatever. That dude plays the producer who put

679
00:50:30.800 --> 00:50:37.079
together Godfather, and the whole thing's
about trying to put together this movie over

680
00:50:37.159 --> 00:50:40.199
like a couple of years. The
mafia doesn't want it made. Frank Sinatra's

681
00:50:40.280 --> 00:50:45.159
like sent there's you know, they
don't want Alt Pacino playing the part.

682
00:50:45.239 --> 00:50:49.719
It goes through the whole like on
the edge of the edge of getting this

683
00:50:49.840 --> 00:50:54.079
movie made was it was ridiculous.
It's a fascinating, like seven part series

684
00:50:54.840 --> 00:51:00.440
about the making of The Godfather.
Highly recommend. I'm gonna to watch that

685
00:51:00.440 --> 00:51:02.280
because I'm a fan. I even
read the book. You'll love it.

686
00:51:04.039 --> 00:51:07.639
You're gonna be so into this,
I promise you. I'm gonna check that.

687
00:51:07.800 --> 00:51:15.480
The offer, right, the offer
perfect favorite book. Oh man,

688
00:51:20.039 --> 00:51:24.239
you know, I'm gonna go with
a book I've read twice in the past

689
00:51:24.280 --> 00:51:30.800
like ten years, which is Chronicles
by Bob Dylan. So this guy wrote

690
00:51:30.800 --> 00:51:34.480
one book. You know, Bob
Dylan influenced the Beatles, like the Beatles

691
00:51:34.480 --> 00:51:36.760
would be singing yeah, yeah,
yeah, it wasn't for Bob. Bob

692
00:51:36.840 --> 00:51:42.920
Dylan completely changed the whole course of
popular music. And he wrote one book

693
00:51:43.440 --> 00:51:47.480
and in this book, Chronicles,
it's not like general biography. It's all

694
00:51:47.519 --> 00:51:54.440
about him. It's not even written
in like a normal fashion. But what

695
00:51:54.480 --> 00:51:59.719
you realize is it starts with him
about twelve years old and it ends with

696
00:51:59.800 --> 00:52:05.239
him rate when blowing the wind blows
up right, So it's like seven years

697
00:52:05.280 --> 00:52:07.960
and he's sleeping on couches in New
York. He's going to these different art

698
00:52:08.000 --> 00:52:13.639
gallery openings, he's reading books that
are next to and what you realize is

699
00:52:13.679 --> 00:52:17.360
that what he's doing is he's explained
to you what went into his brain to

700
00:52:17.440 --> 00:52:22.159
allow him to write all that stuff. It is the best book on the

701
00:52:22.239 --> 00:52:25.000
creative process by one of the most
creative people you ever meet. And then

702
00:52:25.360 --> 00:52:29.840
the second half of the book starts
when he's down and out in nineteen like

703
00:52:29.880 --> 00:52:32.800
eighty five. Remember the you see
the pic the picture from We Are the

704
00:52:32.840 --> 00:52:37.039
World where he looks like fat and
lost, you know when they're singing We

705
00:52:37.079 --> 00:52:39.239
Are the World. Anyway, Bob
Bylan looked bad. In like eighties,

706
00:52:39.280 --> 00:52:43.000
the eighties, Bob Dylan was like, you know, Madonna was popular,

707
00:52:43.039 --> 00:52:45.559
Michael Bob Dilan was lost. So
the book then picks up again in the

708
00:52:45.599 --> 00:52:49.280
eighties when he felt he was like
in the gutter. He was like I

709
00:52:49.320 --> 00:52:52.480
had no life, no spirit,
nothing, and he was touring with Tom

710
00:52:52.519 --> 00:52:55.480
Petty and was like, this guy's
so like on top of his game.

711
00:52:57.880 --> 00:53:02.760
And then it goes into how how
he found a second creative birth, and

712
00:53:02.800 --> 00:53:06.599
then it ends when he wins the
Grand you know, the Grammy. So

713
00:53:06.719 --> 00:53:09.360
none of it's about the successes or
who he dated or anything. It's just

714
00:53:09.400 --> 00:53:15.000
about how he find his creative footing
before he made something that had an explosive

715
00:53:15.519 --> 00:53:20.119
popularity. And I just I read
it again. It's just there's so much

716
00:53:20.199 --> 00:53:22.480
in there, from my opinion,
one of the best. If we're talking

717
00:53:22.559 --> 00:53:29.000
like Tennessee Williams or like you know, premier poet artists of this generation,

718
00:53:29.119 --> 00:53:31.800
I'd put him right at the top, you know, top three, And

719
00:53:31.840 --> 00:53:36.840
so this book gets you get into
his brain and creative process. And but

720
00:53:36.840 --> 00:53:39.199
it he doesn't lay it out the
way he writes. He's just you just

721
00:53:39.239 --> 00:53:42.760
figure out while you're reading it.
Oh, I see what he's doing here.

722
00:53:44.039 --> 00:53:45.920
Anyway, it's fascinating book. There's
so many books I love, but

723
00:53:46.079 --> 00:53:50.280
I thought that was just a good
one for people who were like watching podcasts

724
00:53:50.360 --> 00:53:53.480
or probably like creative type. So
I'd recommend that I will check that out.

725
00:53:53.719 --> 00:53:57.440
And finally, when you're not working
at Bloomberg, what are you doing

726
00:53:57.480 --> 00:54:04.480
for fun As a hobby. I
like to play tennis, coach my kids

727
00:54:04.559 --> 00:54:10.159
basketball team, and I'll leave it
at those two. Those are my two

728
00:54:10.280 --> 00:54:14.960
hobbies for now. I do a
little painting, a little chrylic painting,

729
00:54:15.840 --> 00:54:17.000
and when I get into it,
I love it. But sometimes I just

730
00:54:17.039 --> 00:54:21.719
forget to do it and it gets
busy with like parenting and all this stuff,

731
00:54:21.719 --> 00:54:24.840
and then I'm just watching TV.
But I really, really, I'd

732
00:54:24.840 --> 00:54:30.519
say tennis is probably my main hobby
right now. Nice Eric, Absolute pleasure

733
00:54:30.599 --> 00:54:34.159
chatting with you. As always,
I listen, I follow you on Twitter.

734
00:54:34.280 --> 00:54:37.320
You always provide great content and great
updates. So thank you for joining

735
00:54:37.320 --> 00:54:39.800
me. Yeah, great to be
here. Nice chatting with you.

