WEBVTT

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Big Food and Beyond with Cliff and
Bubo. These gays a favorites, so

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like say subscribe and read it five
star and greatest on USh Today listening watching

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Relim always keep its watching. And
now your host's Cliff Barrickman and James Bubo

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Fay. Well, okay, without
much further to do, let's welcome our

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guests, doctor John barn Chock.
He's written, actually, he's written written

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a couple books, quite a few
books actually, but this the book we're

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talking about today, is called Grasping
Sasquatch Prepping for Scientific Field Research. It

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is an updated reprint of his previous
book that probably a lot of you have

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out there, called Psychological Horizons and
Scientific Bigfoot Research. But this is the

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new version and he's publishing it through
Hangar one Press, which is Doug Hide's

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great publishing company out there. So
when this comes out, the new version,

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there's going to be links, there's
gonna be QR codes, there's gonna

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be all sorts of doodads and bells
and whistles embedded in the book to further

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enhance your reading experience of it.
So, without anything else to say,

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here's the author of Grasping Sasquatch prepping
for the scientific field research Doctor John barn

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Chock. Doctor John, thanks so
much for coming on Bigfoot and Beyond with

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Cliff and the Bobes. Yeah,
thanks so much for having me. I'm

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honored to be here and really excited
about talking with you guys about this book.

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Thanks for coming. Yeah, I
really appreciate the invite. Very good.

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Now, don John, I don't
I don't think I've ever met you.

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I certainly don't know you, but
I don't. As far as meeting

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people, I have a hard time
with that one too, because I meet

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hard too many people to remember.
But it seems to me like you've been

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in the game for quite a long
time, this bigfoot thing, and yet

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you're still swimming around in it.
So where did their journey in the Bigfoot

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land begin? So? I I
reached a point in my life where I

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was kind of cleaning house and decided
I wanted to get back to things that

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I enjoyed and that were a priority
for me, and so I started living

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in North Georgia, where I do. I started looking for places to fish

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because I grew up trout fishing as
a kid, and I just started going

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on the internet for trout fishing maps, and I came across this map of

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the United States with circles in a
lot of the states, and I thought,

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oh, that must be the you
know, the number of streams that

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that fish there or whatever. And
I clicked on that circle and lo and

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behold it was the BFRO expedition page. And so you know, that's the

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first time I had encountered that.
So I checked that out, and I

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got on Laurie Wade's one of her
last one of her last well, I

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think it was her last expedition for
the year. I don't know how many,

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about eight years ago, and I've
been doing it ever since. I

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counted up the hours actually actually in
the woods, not setting up camp,

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not traveling to the side anything like
just when we leave base camp and go

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out and start looking, and I've
got over three hundred hours of just looking

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in the woods through expeditions with Lorie
Wade and Charlie Raymond. I feel like

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a lot of the people in both
those groups have been my mentors. And

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so I actually started getting into bigfoot
kind of because I was looking for fishing

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maps and figured, well, if
I can fish and look for bigfoot,

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you know, I'm killing two birds
with one stone, and that's all the

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better. Absolutely, I'm an advocate
of killing as many birds as possible.

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But you know, it's funny.
Fishing is kind of the gateway drug to

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big footing in a lot of ways, not only because a lot of fishermen

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trout fishermen specifically, or salmon and
fishing. You know, it gets you

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out in that right kind of habitat, walk in the streams, and you

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know, these people stumble across footprints
occasionally, these people stumble upon some unseen

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entity tossing rocks into the river in
front of them and scaring their fish away

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and all that sort of stuff.
And even for me growing up in southern

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California, down in Long Beach,
California, I worked in fishing tackle stores

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most of my life until I became
a teacher, you know, so that's

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basically from sixteen to about twenty six
years of age, I was working in

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fishing tackle stores. And it struck
me a few years after I started bigfooting

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how similar the two things were and
my reasons for doing both, because at

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the end of the day, I
mean, I do like eating fish,

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don't get me wrong, but that's
not the primary driving force behind my addiction

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to fishing, or my previous addiction
to fishing. I've kind of kicked that

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habit a little bit. I do
love it, but I can't call myself

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addicted anymore like I certainly could at
one time. But for me, even

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a saltwater fishermen, I really liked
the idea of seeing something that is usually

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hidden, because fish, in my
for my dollar, are the most beautiful,

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you know, if I guess family
of animals, you know this type

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of animal in general, fish are
just amazing and beautiful, and they have

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iridescent colors that can't be seen anywhere
else really, and their their their habits

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are unseen. And I kind of
see a lot of this similar fascination with

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bigfoot because I I'd like to see
them, I'd like to learn about them.

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And you know, even even the
methodology of getting these things, you

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know, like in a boat,
you put out some chum and then you'd

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make casts, right like if you're
fishing tunas or something by CLT. Patty,

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So you put out some chum in
the water which attracts the fish,

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and then you cast. And I
noticed the same sort of thing happening in

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my night investigations with Sasquatch. We
make some noises at vocalize or knox or

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something like that, which is kind
of like the chum, and then we

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make casts, which is basically doing
night walks, going out and coming back

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to camp eventually, very very similar
approach in a lot of ways. So

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it's kind of funny that fishing brought
you to the same weird hobby that all

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of us share here. Yeah,
And in hindsight, I didn't realize this

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until I started getting into Bigfoot.
But for a while I lived in Albuquerque,

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New Mexico, and we'd go fishing
up in the Hamis Springs Mountain,

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and I had one of those experiences
where I'd have about a mile or two

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walk back into this canyon and then
this cascading stream, and I'd see some

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fish in this deep hole, and
I'd sneak up on them and I'd get

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one cast in, and no sooner
i got one cast in, a big

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stone came splashing down in the middle
of this hole, and I'd look around,

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you know, the stream wasn't about
but about five feet wide, couldn't

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see anybody. I'd climb the rocks
down to the next cascading pool and I'd

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get about one cast in again blush, another big rock would be thrown in

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and that hole would be destroyed.
And that happened to me repeatedly on this

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one stream, and I always thought
it was just some jerk, you know,

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kind of following me, trying to
destroy my fishing. But when I

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got back to the trailhead, there
were never any cars when I arrived or

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when I left, and I never
saw any other human beings. So I've

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begun to wonder if that wasn't a
bigfoot encounter. Did you know they were

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there? Did you know that they
have in the Arizona Mountains. You know,

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it doesn't surprise me that they're in
the Arizona Mountains the New Mexico Mountains,

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not at all, because you know
there are very squatchy areas there.

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At the time when it happened to
mean, no, I was at that

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point, I had no Bigfoot never
crossed my mind when that was happening.

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Now you have a PhD in psychology, Am I correct in that? Yeah?

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I got a PhD in counseling psychology, and my specialties were in neuropsychology

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and pain psychology. So I did
a lot of psychological assessments, helping neurologists

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differentiate between the different kinds of dementia, assessing brain damage from traumatic brain injury,

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and then working with the patient and
the family on dealing with the adjustment

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of a brain injured person in the
household in any PTSD or trauma associated with

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the accident. Now, how does
your studies, how did your professional expertise

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translate into Bigfoot research? So when
I started doing expeditions, I realized that

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in Lori's group and in Charlie's group, they're doing a lot of scientific using

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a lot of scientific principles in terms
of being systematic and recording notes and making

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sure we're not stepping on each other
with provocations and all that. But I

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also also saw areas where things the
complete science wasn't being done. And so

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you know, in psychology, although
some people consider us a pseudoscience, but

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especially in neuropsychology, for example,
we use tests different kinds of instruments to

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determine things like emotions and IQ.
And if you think about psychology and you

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think about emotions and IQ, it's
almost a perfect fit for Bigfoot. Because

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we can't directly touch somebody's intelligence.
We can observe that their work product and

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said, boy, you know that
was done by a genius. But that's

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the behavioral phenomena or the behavioral manifestation
of that intelligence. It's not the intelligence,

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the raw intelligence itself. Even with
EEGs, we can't capture that raw

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intelligence. We can only measure the
phenomena or the behavior associated with it.

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Similarly, emotions, I mean,
because we all experience emotions, it's easy

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to forget that we can't feel another
person's emotions. Again, we can hear

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them, we can see them,
we can see the pain on people's faces.

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But again, what we're observing there
is we're observing the behavioral and emotional

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manifestations of an emotion, not the
raw emotion or actual emotion itself. So

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subjects like intelligence and emotions, they're
kind of a little bit of an enigma

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because they can't be directly touched or
seen. And it occurred to me that

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that's kind of where we're at with
Bigfoot. We've gotten really good at being

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able to see and capture their phenomena, which is the behavioral manifestation of Bigfoot,

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the footprints, the vocalizations there,
you know, tree breaks, I'm

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sure your listeners are familiar with the
variety of signs of bigfoot that are out

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there, but we're having a hard
time direct directly capturing and measuring bigfoot,

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and so I think psychologic science gives
this a way to get some numbers and

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actually do some experiments and statistical analysis
on these phenomena, so that we can

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move from just qualitative observations and we
can move into the area of doing quantitative

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analysis on experiments with the phenomena and
capture bigfoot statistically and experimentally in that fashion.

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I know that's a mouthful, but
oh no, I smell what you're

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stepping in, man, I get
it. Yeah, it makes a lot

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of sense. We need to be
I think as a community, the big

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community really does need to step up
because I don't see the science being done.

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I see little bits of the scientific
process being done, but a lot

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of the science happens after you gather
the data. So talking to a witness

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is one thing, but then what
do you do with it. It's not

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research until something's done with the data. It's just a bunch of gobblegook,

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a bunch of numbers, a bunch
of data, essentially, and it's piecing

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through that and making sense out of
it and looking for patterns that I think

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is the real research part of it. And you're suggesting that since sasquatches are

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reluctant to be directly observed, and
we can use some of these other tests

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that psychologists have brought up to maybe
push the ball a little bit further down

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the court to that extent, what
do you suggest, like what would be

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a very very simple example that anybody
can do. Who's listening to this that

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is kind of along the lines of
what you're suggesting. Just by way of

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clarification, I'm not suggesting using existing
psychological tests, but I would put it

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to you that every time you go
out into the woods and you do a

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provocation a tree knock and effect,
what you've just done is you've created a

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test to see if you're going to
get a response back to that tree knock,

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and what kind of response are you
going to get? And so I

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have this in my book and I
covered this in my podcast. You know,

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a simple tree knock experiment and comparing
say, tree knocks to stone clacks.

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So you go into the woods,
get yourself settled. If you can

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use some time for a baseline just
acting naturally and normally, so that you're

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doing what you normally do and you
see if you're getting any any sign or

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responses just doing that. But once
you've got that baseline study settled, make

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a tree knock noise and start timing
that tree knock and set a time limit

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on it. If we don't get
a tree knock back in or any kind

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of response back in ten minutes,
move on to another provocation. So do

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your tree knock and then wait if
you if you get a tree knock back

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or some kind of response back,
record that the time it took from the

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time you made the tree knock until
you got the response, what the response

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is. If you didn't get a
response, you've got to record that as

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well. You can't just record the
successes. You got to record the failures.

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But then after if you get nothing
in that ten minutes, then do

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a stone clack again. Time from
the second you start did the stone clack,

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start timing and see if you get
a response. Let's say you get

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a response from the from the clacking
of the stones, but you don't get

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a response from the tree knock,
So you record your response for the clacking

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of the stones, and that does
it. You don't get any any other

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activity for the rest, so you
move on to another spot. But you

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don't know if the response you got
to the stone clack was a delayed response

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to the tree knock or was it
because of the was it because of the

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stone clack. So this time,
in this place, you do your stone

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clack first. This is called a
counterbalance design. You do your stone clack

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first, make your recording, and
then the tree knock second, and then

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another stone clack and another tree knock, So you're alternating the order of the

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provocations, and you're recording all this
data, all the results or lack of

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results, and then that gets reduced
down to ones and zeros. Your two

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independent variables are the stone clack and
the tree knock, and you're doing them

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in a counterbalanced order to allow to
control for what comes first and what comes

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last. Because in humans, we
either respond to the first things we hear

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or see, or we'd better remember
the last things we hear or see,

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So there are order effects in our
own cognition, and so you try to

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control for those in that experiment by
alternating which stimuli, which provocation comes first.

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Stay tuned for more Bigfoot and beyond
with Cliff and Bobo will be right

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back after these messages. Cliff,
I can't tell you how good it makes

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me feel to hear you say your
comment about very little research, scientific research

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is being done, because boy I
hammered on that so much on my show.

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Because the next step, as you
said, once you get that raw

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data, once you record the number
of results you got to tree knox and

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what kind compared to a number of
results you got to stone clacks and what

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kind, you can then compare those
two results to see if you got more

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responses to tree knocks or you've got
more responses to stone clacks. But we

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can already do that, but you
can eyeball, well we got we only

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got fifteen responses to tree knocks,
but we got twenty three responses to stone

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clacks. But you don't know if
that's what's called a significant difference. You

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don't know if that is in fact
by significant difference, we're talking about statistically

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significant difference that rules out random occurrence
and chance influencing those results. And so

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I think we're we fall down as
a community is we don't know how to

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do the experimental design, and even
more importantly, we don't know how to

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do the statistical analysis as a community. And it's that statistical analysis and experimental

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design that brings the science into psychological
science. So not only can we say,

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yeah, twenty three is more than
fifteen, but twenty three knocks is

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significantly more than you would expect given
that you've got our twenty three stone clack

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responses. Is significantly more than you
would expect given fifteen three knocks. Is

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this making sense, guys? Yeah? I think so. Now now as

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you're speaking, my wheels are turning, of course, you know, because

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I'm always looking for ways to better
up my game, and I think psychology

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would be the perfect science to consider
this side of things that that is coming

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into my head here, How does
one account for in this in these sorts

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of experiments, in the simple experiment
that you just laid out, how does

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one account for maybe unknown variables,
like, for example, the two that

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came into my mind pretty quickly were, how do you know there's a sasquatch

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with an earshot to even reply?
And also how does one account for the

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mood of the sasquatch at the time, like maybe he's not being social or

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maybe the sasquatch is observing you,
either audibly or visibly, probably audibly,

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I'm guessing, and they, oh, that not came from those people,

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are I'm not going to answer that, They're not going to fool me.

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How does one account for those sorts
of variables in the simple experiment like this

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or does that just make the experiment
not simple any longer. Well, that's

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a very good question to your first
point. You know, obviously, as

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people who have been out in the
field and had I myself have not had

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a Class A encounter, but I
had a couple butt puckering Class B encounters

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that left no doubt in my mind
that we're dealing with something out there.

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But you know, over the years
of doing expeditions, you become familiar not

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only with specific areas where they live, specific habituation areas, but I feel

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like I've also learned, you know, what makes a place squatchy, what

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makes a camping area, or what
makes a particular location squatchy. So you

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know, I think you're starting in
a habituation area for starters, where you

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know they live. I'm not sure
how to account for the mood, except

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to say that if you really want
to do this experiment right, you need

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to do it at a variety of
locations throughout the United States and throughout the

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region. And in doing that,
the you know, repeating that experiment throughout

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that area. But in doing that, that begins to randomize or randomly distribute

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the mood, if you will,
of the bigfoots. Because you're repeating it

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so often in so many different locations, at least on a theoretical statistical level

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and experimental design level, that begins
to randomize mood. It's kind of like

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it's being randomly assigned to different locations
or times depending on the mood of the

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sasquatch. I just want to throw
in here, I thought the other element

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you were going to speak to was
human, because you know, one of

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the things that even when I've heard
the only I've only heard one tree knock

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that was attributed to bigfoot. But
even after you hear that, because you

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didn't see them making that tree knock, there's always you know, do we

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even know that it was a big
foot making that tree knock? How do

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we know it wasn't a human making
that tree knock? And in this experiment,

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the tree knock versus the stone clacking, you can account for or factor

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in, if you will, the
influence of humans making those sounds, simply

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by setting up that same experiment in
a in an area that is isolated from

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bigfoots but thurround it by humans.
And you can repeat that same procedure in

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your human area as you did in
your sasquatch area. And then you can

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compare the responses that the number of
responses you got to stone clackes and tree

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knocks in the human area compared to
the ones in the in the Sasquatch area.

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And let that tell you and inform
you as to is that in fact

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sasquatch phenomena. So I think psychology
gives us away through experimental design to factor

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out that human influence in a variety
of situations or phenomena that we experience.

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Now, what about the idea,
and I believe this to be true,

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that that Sasquatches perhaps have some level
of local culture. And by by what

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I what I mean by that is
something as simple as this. The ones

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out there at bumping you know it
by bumping that they yell a lot,

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right, So those ones up there
tend to yell a lot. The ones

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at Bluff Creek almost never yell.
Really, I spent a lot of time

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in Bluff Bobo, even more so
than me. I've heard a lot of

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knocks there, direct responses whatever I'm
doing. But I think in all that

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time I've I've heard less than a
half dozen vocalizations. And we're talking,

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you know, twenty thirty years of
going there on and off, you know,

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sometimes for two weeks at a time
or more. So, I mean,

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I attribute those things, and of
course this is an assumption. I

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realize that to some sort of cultural
difference, just like I think that another

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cultural difference would be that the Sasquatches
on the ridges near my home in my

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particular area don't tend to vocalize and
tend to be quite slinky, you know,

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very ninja like, because they're living
closer to town, you know,

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whereas the ones further out in the
wilderness areas have less to lose by making

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noise or that sort of stuff.
I think I believe, at least in

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that that cultural difference might exist,
And of course that in itself deserves an

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experiment or two, or five or
twenty. But being a science in a

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scientists in psychology, what sort of
precautions or elements can you build into an

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experiment to account for those or or
is that just something that might arise out

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of the day later and then have
to be dealt with. I think you've

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kind of answered your own question in
that you know you're gonna do it location

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by location, region of the country
by region of the country, and in

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doing so, I think there you
may be able to find support for that

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hypothesis. If you you know,
if if in the in the south,

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you know, you get more tree
knocks, then you do stone claques.

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And I'm not saying this would be
the case, but in the Northwest you

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get more stone claques, and you
see the pattern. You see a pattern

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consistently of you know, south southeast
three noox tree, Noox tree, Knox,

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but you're seeing stone clack stone clack
stone claes or vocalizations, vocalization vocalizations

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in the north north West. I
think that then begins to give you information

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about the different ways that those sasquatches
in that region respond. And once you

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can narrow it down to a region, then you begin to study that region

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closer, and then I think you
can get to the level that you're looking

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to get in terms of the culture
or the you know, the traditions within

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the tribe or whatever the case may
be. So I think it would arise

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from the data. Yeah. Yeah, So I did answer my own which

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I very often answer my own question
if i'd think and talk out loud long

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enough. So yeah, yeah,
awesome. Stay tuned for more Bigfoot and

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Beyond with Cliff and Bobo. Will
be right back after these messages. Now,

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John, you mentioned a couple and
I'm going to quote you here but

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puckering class bs. Yes, well, we got to hear about those,

313
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which you mind sharing those with this
please. I've got two, the first

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one, and again I've signed non
disclosure agreements, so I can't give you

315
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this specific location beyond saying this was
a location in Tennessee. But I was

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part of a group of sixteen.
The whole expedition. This was a Lori

317
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Waite expedition. The whole expedition had
probably about forty people in it. But

318
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as you know, no doubt,
we break up into smaller groups of three

319
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to five. But we were going
to hike midway up this mountain to this

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old cabin, and then we were
going to send one group before one direction,

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another group before another direction, another
group of four I think down the

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mountain and then one group stay at
this cabin. So I got into the

323
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group before who was supposed to climb
up this deer path to the fire road

324
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that's on top of the mountain,
or as high as we could go on

325
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the ridge on a fire road.
And we got out there. We were

326
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supposed to head one direction and another
group was going to head the opposite direction

327
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on this fire road, and we
were going to kind of meet in the

328
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middle. Was the plan. Unfortunately, we took a wrong turn. We

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00:29:33.160 --> 00:29:37.319
took a left and started heading up
when we were supposed to take a right.

330
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But we were headed up there a
guy by the name of George Wrigley,

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who is one of my mentors,
I consider one of my mentors.

332
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And we're walking up and it had
rained hard the previous night, and it

333
00:29:52.480 --> 00:29:59.200
was windy this night, but otherwise
it was that it was dead silent.

334
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All you could here was the leaves
rustling in the trees and the water running

335
00:30:04.880 --> 00:30:08.000
off the mountain. And I said, George, you know, you see

336
00:30:08.119 --> 00:30:12.240
you told me multiple times that when
a bigfoot's in the area, all the

337
00:30:12.359 --> 00:30:17.759
other all the other creatures kind of
shut down and it gets real quiet.

338
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Is this the kind of quiet you're
talking about, because I had never experienced

339
00:30:22.319 --> 00:30:26.079
this quiet before. And he said, well, he said, usually when

340
00:30:26.160 --> 00:30:30.559
you get this kind of quiet and
there's a bigfoot in the area, you

341
00:30:30.680 --> 00:30:33.119
get you know, the hair standing
up on your head, or you're feeling

342
00:30:33.200 --> 00:30:37.160
you're being watched, or that spidey
sense, I think is what a lot

343
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of people call it. And none
of us were getting that. So no,

344
00:30:41.960 --> 00:30:45.000
John, I don't think this is
it. Long story short. We

345
00:30:45.160 --> 00:30:51.440
walked about miles three miles up this
road. We didn't see any activity of

346
00:30:51.599 --> 00:30:56.359
wildlife. But we finally got in
touch with the people we thought we were

347
00:30:56.480 --> 00:31:02.119
going to meet, and they had
seen pigs rutting on the fire road.

348
00:31:02.720 --> 00:31:07.079
They had seen they had spooked some
turkeys, both broosting in the trees and

349
00:31:07.240 --> 00:31:12.799
from the ground, and they had
saw all kinds of deer. And we

350
00:31:12.960 --> 00:31:21.160
didn't see any wildlife, nor did
we hear any creature sounds creatures as in

351
00:31:21.799 --> 00:31:26.359
kitmunks or squirrels, you know,
no sound in the forest whatsoever. So

352
00:31:26.480 --> 00:31:30.799
we start walking back, and on
these walks a lot of the members had

353
00:31:30.039 --> 00:31:34.960
interest in hypnosis, and so we
were talking about hypnosis and how that could

354
00:31:36.119 --> 00:31:45.160
influence people's perceptions of bigfoot and George
I said something, and George stopped on

355
00:31:45.440 --> 00:31:51.599
his heel and we were walking single
file. I was about five feet behind

356
00:31:51.720 --> 00:31:57.240
him. Five feet behind me was
Brave Heart. I called him Brave Heart

357
00:31:57.359 --> 00:32:06.279
from this incident and then Mark Oglebee
and God, I can't believe I'm walking

358
00:32:06.359 --> 00:32:13.000
on Braveheart's actual name. It'll come
to me. So George stops, pivots

359
00:32:13.079 --> 00:32:17.119
on his foot to walk the five
feet to ask me a question. And

360
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in the time it took him to
do that, he got the letter J

361
00:32:22.359 --> 00:32:25.480
he said. And when he got
the jay out, we had a tree

362
00:32:27.680 --> 00:32:32.319
push over versus fall. Since we
didn't see it, but it was explosive.

363
00:32:32.440 --> 00:32:37.039
It sounded like a bomb went off
right on top of us. And

364
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then immediately after that it sounded us
to god, guys, it sounded like

365
00:32:44.400 --> 00:32:49.720
a landslide was coming down on top
of us. It sounded like logs and

366
00:32:50.039 --> 00:32:55.200
rocks were tumbling from the peak above
us down towards us. And you know,

367
00:32:55.759 --> 00:33:01.920
when things are running tumbling downhill real
fast, oftentimes they'll hit a rock

368
00:33:02.000 --> 00:33:07.039
and they'll become airborne and there'll be
a silence, and then you can hear

369
00:33:07.119 --> 00:33:10.279
him hit the ground again. And
continue tumbling. That's what we were hearing,

370
00:33:10.839 --> 00:33:17.359
and it seemed to surround us,
and so George and I we we

371
00:33:17.480 --> 00:33:22.839
scattered like cockroaches to try and get
clear of the landslide. We've got it

372
00:33:22.960 --> 00:33:29.160
recorded. It lasted fourteen seconds.
Mark Ogilby, who was in the back,

373
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he scattered like a cockroach. And
Braveheart. I had his name,

374
00:33:35.519 --> 00:33:38.319
and I lost it again. Dan
Keggley is who I call brave Heart.

375
00:33:38.759 --> 00:33:45.960
Dank Keggley. He chose the fight
response. He pivoted. He pivoted on

376
00:33:45.160 --> 00:33:51.400
his heel and looked up the mountain
and went to pull out his cave bar

377
00:33:51.559 --> 00:33:57.240
knife, and he was ready to
take on whatever was coming down at us.

378
00:33:58.079 --> 00:34:06.039
But nothing ever hit the no rocks, no trees, no logs,

379
00:34:06.200 --> 00:34:10.280
no small stones. But what did
hit us, and what settled over us

380
00:34:12.280 --> 00:34:16.239
was a cloud of a loam.
If you've ever had if you've ever worked

381
00:34:16.280 --> 00:34:22.280
with loam soil, it has that
distinct almost a manure smell, but it's

382
00:34:22.400 --> 00:34:28.320
not a manure smell. Looking up
the mountain, we could see just that

383
00:34:28.559 --> 00:34:32.239
the particles of loam coming down on
top of us. I smelled it before

384
00:34:32.320 --> 00:34:37.079
I saw it. So we spent
thirty forty five minutes trying to debunk that.

385
00:34:38.280 --> 00:34:45.559
Couldn't find anything to explain it.
So we put two sticks in an

386
00:34:45.960 --> 00:34:52.400
x standing vertically where this happened,
and we had a couple hundred yards hike

387
00:34:53.039 --> 00:34:58.440
to that deer trail that we took
up to get to the fire road.

388
00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:05.360
We start well after that. Immediately
after that happened, the folks from the

389
00:35:05.440 --> 00:35:08.480
cabin called down, called us and
said, did you hear that tree three

390
00:35:08.599 --> 00:35:12.360
fall? Hell? Yeah, you
know, just about happened right on top

391
00:35:12.440 --> 00:35:15.960
of us. So we start walking
back to that deer trail, and as

392
00:35:16.039 --> 00:35:22.519
we're walking back to the deer trail, the guys from the cabin again call

393
00:35:22.679 --> 00:35:25.920
us. They say, are you
guys on the deer trail or are you

394
00:35:27.039 --> 00:35:30.559
guys on the forest road? We're
still on the fire We're still on the

395
00:35:30.639 --> 00:35:36.280
forest road, the fire road.
Okay, then for out. So we

396
00:35:36.440 --> 00:35:40.519
get to the deer trail and we're
about midway down the deer trail and the

397
00:35:40.599 --> 00:35:45.559
guys from the cabin call us again
and said, are you guys on the

398
00:35:45.639 --> 00:35:49.280
fire road or are you guys on
the deer trail? Why do you keep

399
00:35:49.480 --> 00:35:53.920
calling us and asking this? Well, when you guys were on the forest

400
00:35:54.079 --> 00:36:00.559
road following behind you, we saw
some red lights and now that you're on

401
00:36:00.679 --> 00:36:06.719
the deer trail, it looks like
there's some red eye shine or red lights

402
00:36:06.880 --> 00:36:10.480
right behind you, and so of
course we all pivoted up. We pivoted

403
00:36:12.199 --> 00:36:15.320
and looked up the deer trail up
the mountain. We didn't see any red

404
00:36:15.440 --> 00:36:21.760
lights. So we got to the
cabin, which was the Midway base camp,

405
00:36:22.719 --> 00:36:27.519
and we're sitting relaxing and all of
a sudden, all of a sudden,

406
00:36:27.599 --> 00:36:31.920
somebody says, did you see that
red light in the woods. No,

407
00:36:32.480 --> 00:36:37.280
we start looking and to make a
long story short, over a period

408
00:36:37.320 --> 00:36:43.760
of about twenty five twenty to thirty
minutes, we didn't keep track. We

409
00:36:44.239 --> 00:36:52.440
watched fifteen to twenty what we believe
were infant Bigfoot doing that peeping thing where

410
00:36:52.480 --> 00:36:55.559
they'd peep out one side of the
tree and you could see and I'm going

411
00:36:55.599 --> 00:37:00.760
to call it red eye glow rather
than eyeshine, because is this there.

412
00:37:00.880 --> 00:37:05.440
It was an overcast night, there
was no moon, there was no ambient

413
00:37:05.639 --> 00:37:12.119
light to shine on these eyes,
So I think of this as eye glow.

414
00:37:12.679 --> 00:37:15.920
You're saying, fifty to twenty of
them you said yes, and there's

415
00:37:15.960 --> 00:37:22.000
an explanation for that. So we
watched these peepers for about twenty to twenty

416
00:37:22.119 --> 00:37:29.159
five minutes, and that many bobo
and we were you know, it was

417
00:37:29.239 --> 00:37:32.760
amazing. So I was the oldest
in the group, but the other guys,

418
00:37:32.840 --> 00:37:37.039
the other guys were in there,
I think late thirties, early forties.

419
00:37:37.480 --> 00:37:42.119
We were determined to get back up
there the next day. We didn't,

420
00:37:42.280 --> 00:37:45.880
but a young buck went up there. We told him to look for

421
00:37:45.039 --> 00:37:50.320
the X, and he looked for
the X, found the X, and

422
00:37:50.440 --> 00:37:53.800
he found a full print. He
didn't have a casting kit, never cast

423
00:37:53.880 --> 00:38:00.320
it. He runs back down to
base camp and get somebody who's an expert

424
00:38:00.400 --> 00:38:07.639
in casting. They go back up
to that print, full plasticle print.

425
00:38:07.800 --> 00:38:12.239
They cast it a print right near
where we had put the X, right

426
00:38:12.440 --> 00:38:20.079
where we had what we thought was
aligned landslide. And as they're waiting for

427
00:38:20.320 --> 00:38:27.519
the cast to cure, they decide
to look down the downside of the fire

428
00:38:27.639 --> 00:38:30.599
road. We had been looking up
from where the sounds were coming that night.

429
00:38:31.239 --> 00:38:37.360
We never looked the opposite side down
on the fire road. And they

430
00:38:37.440 --> 00:38:40.960
look down the downside of the fire
road, and I'll be darn if it

431
00:38:42.119 --> 00:38:47.920
didn't about eight to ten feet down
it leveled off onto a plateau, pretty

432
00:38:49.039 --> 00:38:57.360
pretty long and wide plateau, and
they say they counted about forty infant bigfoot

433
00:38:57.639 --> 00:39:04.199
prints on that plateau, eight feet
below the roadbed. How big was How

434
00:39:04.239 --> 00:39:07.280
big was the cast? The one
that you cast? A big one,

435
00:39:07.960 --> 00:39:13.519
it was seventeen and a half inches
long and I think seven inches wide.

436
00:39:14.320 --> 00:39:19.719
How big were the small ones?
Nobody cast those, okay, whether four

437
00:39:19.760 --> 00:39:23.239
inches or seven inches or I didn't
see him myself, so I couldn't tell

438
00:39:23.280 --> 00:39:31.119
you. But they found another print, but it wasn't castable. Right on

439
00:39:31.360 --> 00:39:38.400
the edge of the down drop to
that plateau and fifteen feet up the tree

440
00:39:38.519 --> 00:39:45.719
there there was a fresh bark tear. So we either experienced. In hindsight,

441
00:39:46.559 --> 00:39:52.239
I think what might have happened might
have been And again no science here,

442
00:39:52.400 --> 00:39:58.000
this is just experience. But I
think when we stopped, it was

443
00:39:58.199 --> 00:40:02.199
like we might have stopped right next
to the nursery or the playground, and

444
00:40:02.559 --> 00:40:07.320
I think we were bluff charged.
I don't think it was a landslide because

445
00:40:08.119 --> 00:40:15.199
the sound and the power of that
that landslide coming down on top of us,

446
00:40:15.400 --> 00:40:19.239
it was loud, and if it
was a lion slide. Something should

447
00:40:19.239 --> 00:40:24.159
have hit the ground, so I
think in hindsight we experienced a bluff charge.

448
00:40:25.119 --> 00:40:30.519
And then when we got back down
to that to that midway cabin,

449
00:40:30.280 --> 00:40:35.559
I think maybe, I don't know, maybe Mom and Dad took the infants

450
00:40:35.599 --> 00:40:40.719
to to spy on the bigfooters.
So that was one of my butt puckering

451
00:40:42.079 --> 00:40:50.159
class being encounters. The butt puckering
part when that landslide sound started. I

452
00:40:50.239 --> 00:40:52.840
love the guy pulling the knife to
try to fend off the avalanche. Yeah,

453
00:40:53.760 --> 00:40:58.199
yeah, yeah, Tennessee, Tennessee's
that's where we got the most tree

454
00:40:58.239 --> 00:41:00.440
shot outs of it. Where we
went from this show every time me what

455
00:41:00.559 --> 00:41:05.199
he we got at least two or
three Wow. Yeah. And I was

456
00:41:05.280 --> 00:41:09.039
back in a different location in Tennessee
here a few months ago and heard some

457
00:41:09.199 --> 00:41:15.719
tree pushovers as well. Stay tuned
for more Bigfoot and Beyond with Cliff and

458
00:41:15.800 --> 00:41:25.280
Bogo. We'll be right back after
these messages. Do we have time for

459
00:41:25.760 --> 00:41:30.280
my other buckering experience? Yeah?
I hit it, love to hear it.

460
00:41:31.119 --> 00:41:37.840
So this was early on in my
second year of expeditions with Laurie.

461
00:41:38.639 --> 00:41:44.920
She's always kind enough and you know, just an incredible lady. Puts on

462
00:41:44.960 --> 00:41:49.039
an incredible expedition, as does Charlie
Raymond. Just give both of those guys

463
00:41:49.119 --> 00:41:54.719
a plug. Just awesome. But
she brings in, as does Charlie,

464
00:41:55.199 --> 00:42:02.079
she brings in guest speakers on most
of her exped editions. And the guest

465
00:42:02.159 --> 00:42:10.039
speaker she brought it she brought in
was Scott Carpenter. May he rest in

466
00:42:10.159 --> 00:42:16.800
peace. So you know, Scott, of course was talking about Niphelum and

467
00:42:16.920 --> 00:42:27.440
talking about his experiences with bigfoot and
cloaking and things of that nature, and

468
00:42:28.000 --> 00:42:34.480
it was fascinating to me, but
I still walked away, very skeptical of

469
00:42:35.519 --> 00:42:40.519
them cloaking or disappearing right in front
of your eyes. So about a month

470
00:42:40.639 --> 00:42:49.079
later, fifty minutes from where I
live in Rome, Georgia is a wildlife

471
00:42:49.159 --> 00:42:54.639
management area called John's Mountain Wildlife Management
Area. So I thought, what the

472
00:42:54.760 --> 00:43:00.440
heck, I'm going to take myself
in my little mini trailer and my dog

473
00:43:00.599 --> 00:43:04.800
and see if I can't find a
spot that looks squatchy. So I was

474
00:43:04.840 --> 00:43:07.800
successful in finding a spot that looked
squatchy. Got there in the daytime.

475
00:43:08.719 --> 00:43:14.039
It was it was such that it
was right off the road, not deep

476
00:43:14.119 --> 00:43:19.920
in at all into the woods.
I was probably thirty feet from the road

477
00:43:20.000 --> 00:43:24.079
where I set up my camp.
But there were there were ridges on both

478
00:43:24.199 --> 00:43:30.320
sides of this campground, and the
ridge if you're facing from the road in

479
00:43:30.559 --> 00:43:36.719
towards the campground, the ridge on
the left had a creak running into the

480
00:43:36.880 --> 00:43:44.800
main river just across the street,
and these ridges followed went went back probably

481
00:43:44.840 --> 00:43:50.639
a mile, and then probably two
miles past that was this big untouched mountain.

482
00:43:52.199 --> 00:43:55.199
And so during the day, my
dog and I looked for sign.

483
00:43:55.280 --> 00:44:00.199
We couldn't find any Prince couldn't find
any evidence. So time to cook dinner.

484
00:44:00.840 --> 00:44:05.960
And just as we're finishing up dinner, my dog, it was a

485
00:44:06.039 --> 00:44:10.000
pit bull mix, was just I
had him tied onto a rope, was

486
00:44:10.159 --> 00:44:17.039
just lounging on the ground, and
all of a sudden, he sat up

487
00:44:17.440 --> 00:44:23.880
from laying down, sat on his
hindquarters, stuck his nose straight up into

488
00:44:24.000 --> 00:44:30.960
the air to the sky, and
sat there for three to five minutes,

489
00:44:31.199 --> 00:44:37.519
just like that, sniffing the air. And when his nose came down,

490
00:44:37.280 --> 00:44:45.039
he started snarling and growling and barking
like he wanted to tear into something,

491
00:44:45.760 --> 00:44:51.000
just going off. And I had
never seen this dog do this. I

492
00:44:51.119 --> 00:44:55.960
couldn't see anything it was dusk.
At this point, I couldn't see anything

493
00:44:57.079 --> 00:45:01.000
in front of me. His nose, his nose, those was down and

494
00:45:01.239 --> 00:45:06.960
looking. It was like he was
barking at something in front of us that

495
00:45:07.199 --> 00:45:12.159
he was sensing that I couldn't.
So I finally got him calm down.

496
00:45:12.280 --> 00:45:15.960
I said, okay, Red,
let let let's go check it out.

497
00:45:15.519 --> 00:45:22.159
Well, I went and got my
headlamp and moved forward to towards the road.

498
00:45:22.800 --> 00:45:25.880
And he wouldn't come with me.
He crawled under, he crawled under

499
00:45:25.920 --> 00:45:31.119
his trailer or trailer. He would
not come forward with me. And I'm,

500
00:45:31.239 --> 00:45:38.840
you know, for the first time
thinking about Scott's Scott's presentation about cloaking,

501
00:45:39.559 --> 00:45:44.800
it was like, geez, is
my dog seeing or sensing something that's

502
00:45:44.880 --> 00:45:49.559
there that I can't see. So, even though I had my headlamp when

503
00:45:49.679 --> 00:45:53.159
I walked forward, I walked forward
with my hands out in front of me

504
00:45:53.880 --> 00:45:59.599
for that Maybe they do cloak and
I want to walk away into one with

505
00:45:59.760 --> 00:46:05.480
my So I walked forward with my
hands out, didn't bump into anything,

506
00:46:05.679 --> 00:46:09.159
got to the road, looked up
the road, walked up the road a

507
00:46:09.199 --> 00:46:13.360
little bit, walked down the road, walked back into the camp. So

508
00:46:13.440 --> 00:46:19.800
I didn't see a darn thing,
so got read my put my rave pit

509
00:46:19.960 --> 00:46:23.800
bull out from underneath my trailer and
sat down next to the fire, right

510
00:46:23.880 --> 00:46:30.119
where we were when he started barking. And we weren't sitting there but thirty

511
00:46:30.239 --> 00:46:37.840
seconds to a minute, and I
started hearing this bush rattling to my at

512
00:46:37.960 --> 00:46:45.639
my two o'cloth and no sooner the
bush started rattling. He and this bush

513
00:46:45.800 --> 00:46:51.840
was probably I was just there a
couple of weekends ago, probably about twenty

514
00:46:51.920 --> 00:46:57.159
yards away from me. This bush
starts rattling. My pit bull gets up

515
00:46:58.320 --> 00:47:01.840
orients on the bush, puts his
nose up into the air again, but

516
00:47:02.039 --> 00:47:07.480
this time only holds it up for
five seconds. And when he brings his

517
00:47:07.679 --> 00:47:13.639
nose down again, he starts into
what's like an attack mode, but maybe

518
00:47:13.679 --> 00:47:16.599
it's a fear mode, because he
wasn't moving forward, but he was growling

519
00:47:16.719 --> 00:47:22.920
and snarling and snapping at something in
that bush, rattling that bush. And

520
00:47:22.079 --> 00:47:27.800
as this is going on for maybe
fifteen twenty seconds, all of a sudden,

521
00:47:27.880 --> 00:47:39.199
I hear above his growling and snarling
and snapping. I hear that's when

522
00:47:39.360 --> 00:47:47.840
mud butt buckered, and I stood
up, and the dog's growling and snarling

523
00:47:47.920 --> 00:47:52.519
and snapping was going on, as
was the growling coming from that bush.

524
00:47:53.760 --> 00:47:59.079
And I went out, got to
my car. I had a smith and

525
00:47:59.119 --> 00:48:05.880
Western forty five military police handgun,
got that out and for the first time

526
00:48:06.360 --> 00:48:14.960
ever, I chambered around and no
sooner that clicking sound from chambering around in

527
00:48:15.079 --> 00:48:22.760
a pistol happened, it got silent. The growling, the growling stopped,

528
00:48:22.320 --> 00:48:29.079
My dog settled down, and everything
just shut down, like a switch was

529
00:48:29.159 --> 00:48:32.599
thrown when I when I cocked that
pistol. Yeah, it seems like a

530
00:48:34.000 --> 00:48:37.440
gun's cocking and like the first little
zip of a zipper just shuts them down,

531
00:48:37.559 --> 00:48:40.719
like if you zip your sleeping bag
or ten if you get on zip

532
00:48:40.800 --> 00:48:45.800
it, or if your chamber around
or you know, hit the you know,

533
00:48:45.280 --> 00:48:50.360
hit the slide on a shotgun pump
something like that. That just seems

534
00:48:50.519 --> 00:48:54.960
like just boom, just dead.
And to clarify, I'm not I carry

535
00:48:55.039 --> 00:49:00.440
a gun for personal protection, not
for bigfoot. My it is all about

536
00:49:00.519 --> 00:49:07.199
providing a pathway to scientific proof so
we don't have to kill one. So

537
00:49:07.440 --> 00:49:12.920
I am of the no kill philosophy. But I wanted to clarify you that

538
00:49:13.079 --> 00:49:16.400
given that I talked about talking a
gun. Yeah, well, now if

539
00:49:16.480 --> 00:49:22.920
that's the goal, can you paraphrase
the pathway to discovery without a type specimen?

540
00:49:22.280 --> 00:49:25.039
And the second part of that question, I guess would be, don't

541
00:49:25.079 --> 00:49:30.159
you think that after discovery, if
it can be done without a type specimen,

542
00:49:30.440 --> 00:49:34.039
they would go get another one.
Anyway, I've thought about it the

543
00:49:34.079 --> 00:49:37.599
other way around a lot, because
I don't think a body is going to

544
00:49:37.639 --> 00:49:42.679
suffice. I think we're going to
need two or three bodies for verification.

545
00:49:43.639 --> 00:49:51.599
And on top of that, then
we still don't have those phenomena necessarily scientifically

546
00:49:52.199 --> 00:49:55.320
tied to the Bigfoot, and so
there's still more work to be done to

547
00:49:55.519 --> 00:50:00.360
scientifically, you know, link Bigfoot
to all the these occurrences. Just because

548
00:50:00.440 --> 00:50:06.960
we've proven its Bigfoot, that Bigfoot
exists, we haven't proven that Bigfoot is

549
00:50:07.079 --> 00:50:13.920
causing a lot of these phenomena.
So the path for the past sixty years

550
00:50:14.519 --> 00:50:22.239
we've been doing empirical observation. And
empirical observation is the first step in a

551
00:50:22.400 --> 00:50:31.920
significant scientific discovery. But usually what
happens after you do step one in the

552
00:50:32.039 --> 00:50:38.360
scientific method, which is empirical observation, you move on to step two,

553
00:50:39.320 --> 00:50:46.840
which is developing a hypothesis based on
that empirical observation, and then step three

554
00:50:47.280 --> 00:50:55.519
is designing an experiment to test that
hypothesis based on that empirical observation. And

555
00:50:55.639 --> 00:51:01.880
then step foward is analyzing your data
with statistics and you know, presenting it

556
00:51:02.039 --> 00:51:09.280
for pre review and beginning the cycle
again, reiterating, reiterating the experiment if

557
00:51:09.360 --> 00:51:14.960
it comes out positive, other people
doing if it comes out positive. But

558
00:51:15.079 --> 00:51:20.639
it seems to me that as a
community, guys, we have gotten stuck

559
00:51:21.280 --> 00:51:28.440
in this runt of the observation.
We're continuing to go out there, spend

560
00:51:28.559 --> 00:51:36.960
money on photographic equipment, flear,
radar, lidar, and we're still trying

561
00:51:37.079 --> 00:51:43.280
to capture Bigfoot with a photograph or
with a recording or through their phenomena.

562
00:51:44.000 --> 00:51:49.519
But we've got to we know what
their phenomena are. We have all kinds

563
00:51:49.559 --> 00:51:52.480
of hypotheses, but in our field
we call them theories. You know,

564
00:51:53.280 --> 00:51:58.280
it seems to me, as a
community, in terms of the scientific method

565
00:51:58.920 --> 00:52:06.280
we skip. We've gone from observation
to theory, and we skipped hypothesis testing,

566
00:52:07.679 --> 00:52:13.280
finding a hypothesis, and then theory
testing before we call something a theory.

567
00:52:13.760 --> 00:52:20.280
We're going from our empirical observations to
what we think Bigfoot is doing,

568
00:52:20.440 --> 00:52:27.079
and we begin to call that a
theory. So the pathway to using psychologic

569
00:52:27.280 --> 00:52:36.159
science to prove Bigfoot scientifically is to
use the entire scientific method, but using

570
00:52:36.519 --> 00:52:44.880
experimentation. So you go from your
observation to your hypothesis. Your hypothesis is

571
00:52:45.079 --> 00:52:50.400
used to generate an experiment, and
in that experiment you try to control for

572
00:52:51.119 --> 00:52:55.800
human influence, the influences of other
possible creatures that could be producing the same

573
00:52:55.920 --> 00:53:06.239
phenomena. You include ConTroll variables in
your experiment, and and that's where then

574
00:53:07.119 --> 00:53:12.960
photography is going to come in and
become scientific when it's being used within that

575
00:53:13.239 --> 00:53:20.480
context of an experiment and providing convergent
validity. Think about tag X. If

576
00:53:20.559 --> 00:53:29.519
they had set up either a recorder
or if they had set up a camera

577
00:53:30.639 --> 00:53:37.760
where next to that tag and a
glimpse or a sound of that least that

578
00:53:37.960 --> 00:53:43.920
they tagged, that could be convergent
evidence. That could be evidence that says,

579
00:53:44.079 --> 00:53:50.320
yes, this was likely a sasquatch
we tagged, rather than the uncertainty

580
00:53:50.440 --> 00:53:53.960
that's involved with that. So so
you do your you set up, you

581
00:53:54.079 --> 00:54:00.719
design your experiment, you deploy your
experiment, you analyze your data and then

582
00:54:00.760 --> 00:54:08.320
you complete the scientific method. It's
just that what psychologic sciences can bring to

583
00:54:08.440 --> 00:54:15.599
the research field that isn't going on
in the research field right now, because

584
00:54:15.679 --> 00:54:24.639
we're still stuck in this empirical observation
kind of rut. It's bringing we're still

585
00:54:24.719 --> 00:54:32.800
studying the phenomena, but it's bringing
experimental design and statistical analysis, and so

586
00:54:34.440 --> 00:54:42.440
now we can get key values to
know how likely is this study occurred as

587
00:54:42.519 --> 00:54:49.639
a result of random error. We
can control and measure human responses to things

588
00:54:49.800 --> 00:54:55.480
like pree Knox or pre structures,
and we can factor that out of the

589
00:54:55.559 --> 00:55:01.599
bigfoot data and see how much Bigfoot
date, Bigfoot influence is still left.

590
00:55:02.159 --> 00:55:09.519
We're just not moving forward with this
experimentation and the statistical analysis as long as

591
00:55:09.599 --> 00:55:15.159
we're just going out there doing observation. Yes, but even if we had

592
00:55:15.039 --> 00:55:22.039
strongly indicative results from well designed experiments, don't you think that there would still

593
00:55:22.119 --> 00:55:25.119
be a need to go cllect specimens
and kill a couple of these things.

594
00:55:25.760 --> 00:55:29.400
I would, honestly, I would
hope not. Oh, I hope not

595
00:55:29.480 --> 00:55:30.280
too. Don't get me wrong,
I want to put that out there.

596
00:55:30.320 --> 00:55:34.559
I hope not as well, But
we do. I mean the science is

597
00:55:34.599 --> 00:55:37.039
also stuck in a kind of Victorian
mindset about that, I think, right,

598
00:55:37.280 --> 00:55:44.440
right, so, I think you
know so my analogy is how many

599
00:55:44.599 --> 00:55:51.400
targets? How many arrows do you
have to hit the bulls eye with before

600
00:55:52.000 --> 00:55:55.440
you can say this is being produced. The first step, of course,

601
00:55:55.519 --> 00:56:00.760
is unidentified species. Okay, how
many? How many arrows have to hit

602
00:56:00.880 --> 00:56:07.360
the bull's eye before we say that, if we can prove that pre knots

603
00:56:07.519 --> 00:56:14.800
are produced by an unidentified species and
not human, that tree structures are produced

604
00:56:15.440 --> 00:56:22.360
by an unidentified species and not human, if we can prove that. You

605
00:56:22.880 --> 00:56:28.559
list the phenomena, the stone clacks, the vocalizations, each one of those

606
00:56:28.760 --> 00:56:34.840
represent an arrow that we're trying to
hit the bigfoot target on, and if

607
00:56:34.920 --> 00:56:38.599
we can hit, if we can
get seven or eight or nine of those

608
00:56:38.880 --> 00:56:45.000
arrows in that bull's eye, I
think that should be enough. I may

609
00:56:45.079 --> 00:56:52.519
be optimistic, but I mean you
think about the word intelligence. Nobody questions

610
00:56:52.159 --> 00:56:59.239
the validity of intelligence. It's commonly
accepted. Again, yet we can't see

611
00:56:59.280 --> 00:57:05.119
it. Over over the years,
we've been able to prove that unseen intelligence.

612
00:57:05.519 --> 00:57:10.559
We've been able to prove those unseen
emotions, or you can't directly touch

613
00:57:10.639 --> 00:57:15.119
them emotions, and I don't see
why I couldn't, couldn't or shouldn't be

614
00:57:15.280 --> 00:57:22.480
the same for bigfoot. And again, the other important thing that I'm including

615
00:57:22.599 --> 00:57:30.079
in these designs is convergent validity.
You know, going out and just getting

616
00:57:30.159 --> 00:57:36.760
a you know, the clearest picture
of bigfoot you can isn't going isn't scientific,

617
00:57:36.920 --> 00:57:42.679
It's just not scientific. But you
get that picture. Within the context

618
00:57:42.760 --> 00:57:46.679
of some of the experiments that I'm
talking about, you get that picture.

619
00:57:47.800 --> 00:57:52.440
I don't know that we're going to
get them knocking trees. I don't even

620
00:57:52.519 --> 00:57:58.559
know that they use knocks or they
they use a stick to knock on trees.

621
00:57:59.400 --> 00:58:07.079
But we can design experiments so that
although we're measuring one variable, we're

622
00:58:07.239 --> 00:58:15.920
using other control variables to prevent the
influence of certain things and to rule out

623
00:58:15.360 --> 00:58:21.760
other things through the experimental design and
the statistical analysis. And I think if

624
00:58:21.800 --> 00:58:27.239
we keep hitting that target, it's
going to become undeniable. Now, something

625
00:58:27.280 --> 00:58:32.800
that might be fuddle that is that
the vast majority of bigfoot data is stumbled

626
00:58:32.880 --> 00:58:39.960
upon by citizens, by the non
bigfooting public. Does that data have value

627
00:58:40.119 --> 00:58:45.320
or do you have to have a
strictly designed experiment behind it. I think

628
00:58:45.400 --> 00:58:52.519
it has value, but we've got
to do more with it, at least

629
00:58:52.639 --> 00:58:59.760
the statistics. Every statistic course I've
ever taken taught me that in ordered,

630
00:59:00.000 --> 00:59:05.719
we're trying to prove causality. We're
trying to prove that bigfoot caused that print

631
00:59:05.840 --> 00:59:10.039
to be there. We're trying to
prove that bigfoot cause that free break,

632
00:59:10.559 --> 00:59:15.679
or bigfoot caused that tree structure,
or that bigfoot that was bigfoot powling.

633
00:59:16.360 --> 00:59:22.960
So we're trying to prove causality.
And the only way that you can scientifically

634
00:59:23.199 --> 00:59:30.320
prove causality is through experimentation. So
at some point we're going to have to

635
00:59:31.800 --> 00:59:36.800
start doing experiments. And again,
as I said earlier, even if they

636
00:59:36.920 --> 00:59:40.480
have a body, we're still going
to have to do experiments to link these

637
00:59:40.559 --> 00:59:50.159
phenomena to Bigfoot scientifically. But we
can we can take self reports, anecdotal

638
00:59:50.320 --> 00:59:54.119
evidence. You know, BFRO,
I'm sure you know better than I as

639
00:59:54.159 --> 00:59:59.960
a pretty large database, and there
are other people out there that have database,

640
01:00:00.000 --> 01:00:08.360
and we can encode those reports.
We can assign numbers to certain aspects

641
01:00:08.880 --> 01:00:16.519
of those findings and begin to look
at commonalities and differences within and between those

642
01:00:16.760 --> 01:00:23.760
reports. So that's called descriptive statistics. I don't think. I don't think

643
01:00:23.800 --> 01:00:31.559
anyone's even done that much. Taking
a big database of reports, assigning numeric

644
01:00:31.760 --> 01:00:37.480
values to them so that they can
be statistically analyzed, and then look for

645
01:00:37.639 --> 01:00:42.199
the trends. How many are roadside
sidings, how many are sightings back in

646
01:00:42.320 --> 01:00:47.280
the woods, you know, how
many involved whatever, you know, whatever

647
01:00:47.480 --> 01:00:57.400
kind of phenomena, And we could
numerically reduce all those sightings and statistically analyze

648
01:00:57.480 --> 01:01:01.440
them, and that would give us
a better description, I think, and

649
01:01:01.559 --> 01:01:07.639
a more accurate description than what we
rely on now, which is opinion and

650
01:01:07.880 --> 01:01:15.960
memory and experience, because those go
through our perception, and our perception is

651
01:01:16.159 --> 01:01:22.840
by design biased. We are biased
machines because we've got to use our perceptual

652
01:01:22.960 --> 01:01:32.840
processing. So the anecdotal evidence can
have descriptive statistical value to help us better

653
01:01:34.039 --> 01:01:39.639
understand what people are seeing and what
people are reporting. But if we want

654
01:01:39.679 --> 01:01:45.519
to prove causality, we're either going
to have to find one hundred percent correlation

655
01:01:46.400 --> 01:01:52.639
in that descriptive data, or we're
going to have to run experiments. Because

656
01:01:52.920 --> 01:02:00.559
when something when there's a causal relationship
going on, there's one hundred percent correlation

657
01:02:00.880 --> 01:02:06.480
in that causal relationship. And the
good news is is we already know some

658
01:02:06.760 --> 01:02:14.239
answers to causal relationships. We already
know that tree knock knocking on a tree

659
01:02:14.920 --> 01:02:21.280
doesn't cause a bigfoot to respond with
a tree knock sound, or why do

660
01:02:21.360 --> 01:02:24.559
you say that that doesn't make any
sense. They do respond to tree knocks,

661
01:02:25.000 --> 01:02:30.679
you're right, but they don't respond
one hundred percent of the time.

662
01:02:30.639 --> 01:02:35.840
Sometimes you make a tree knock and
you get a response, other times you

663
01:02:36.079 --> 01:02:42.719
don't. And so there's a correlation
between a tree not making provoking with a

664
01:02:42.800 --> 01:02:49.840
tree dock and getting a response,
but there's not a causal relationship between us

665
01:02:50.000 --> 01:02:53.719
making a tree dock and getting a
response back. And I think a lot

666
01:02:53.800 --> 01:02:58.599
of the bigfoot phenomena are going to
be of the same ill. We're going

667
01:02:58.679 --> 01:03:01.719
to be able to show a course
relation, but it's not going to beyond

668
01:03:01.760 --> 01:03:07.719
your percent causality. And that's where
you need to get into the experiments.

669
01:03:07.559 --> 01:03:10.760
Certainly, there's a there's piles and
piles of data, and of course this

670
01:03:10.880 --> 01:03:15.199
is another example where John Green,
you know, is ahead of everybody because

671
01:03:15.199 --> 01:03:20.280
he did such a statistical analysis with
his sixteen or seventeen hundred sidings I think

672
01:03:20.280 --> 01:03:24.119
in the late nineteen seventies, with
a very rudimentary computer, you know,

673
01:03:24.599 --> 01:03:29.320
he did a little bit of this, and again far in front of the

674
01:03:29.400 --> 01:03:31.800
rest of the pack, I guess, but the call has not moved much

675
01:03:31.880 --> 01:03:37.960
further down court. So hopefully with
the publication of your new book, then

676
01:03:37.039 --> 01:03:43.920
more people reading it, maybe bigfooters
will up their game and start designing experiments

677
01:03:43.960 --> 01:03:45.039
that can be done out in the
field. And that's what science is all

678
01:03:45.079 --> 01:03:50.639
about. Develop a hypothesis, develop
an experiment to see if you're right or

679
01:03:50.679 --> 01:03:52.639
not, and then circle back around, no matter if the answer is yes

680
01:03:52.880 --> 01:03:57.480
or no. If you get oh, that does support my hypothesis, I'm

681
01:03:57.519 --> 01:04:00.320
going to keep on developing more experiments
to see if I can find a situation

682
01:04:00.400 --> 01:04:02.960
in which I'm wrong. And of
course, if you are wrong right out

683
01:04:02.960 --> 01:04:06.199
of the gate, then you have
to go revise your hypothesis. That's one

684
01:04:06.239 --> 01:04:09.800
thing I like. I like a
lot about things about science, but one

685
01:04:09.840 --> 01:04:14.360
thing I particularly like about science is
that you're always trying to prove yourself incorrect,

686
01:04:14.960 --> 01:04:17.199
because I'm wrong an awful lot,
and every time I'm wrong in science

687
01:04:17.360 --> 01:04:23.159
is actually a victory. And I
love that. I love that. I'll

688
01:04:23.159 --> 01:04:29.199
be getting a novel. That's the
case. Nice? All right? Well,

689
01:04:29.280 --> 01:04:32.639
hey doctor John, where can people
find your book, Grasping Sasquash Prepping

690
01:04:32.679 --> 01:04:40.599
for Scientific Field Research. It's going
to be released under Hangar one Publishing Doug

691
01:04:40.719 --> 01:04:45.599
Hichicks Publishing Company. I'm sure it'll
be available on hangar you know. I'm

692
01:04:45.639 --> 01:04:48.159
sure it will be multiple ways to
obtain the book. Okay. And you

693
01:04:48.199 --> 01:04:54.159
also briefly mentioned about a podcast that
you did. Where can people listen to

694
01:04:54.199 --> 01:04:57.039
that if they want to learn more
about what you're saying, but more in

695
01:04:57.199 --> 01:04:59.880
depth in that this are one or
one hour, you know, interview with

696
01:04:59.880 --> 01:05:05.440
you. So I had a podcast
that I just completed about four weeks ago

697
01:05:06.199 --> 01:05:13.719
called Grasping Sasquatch Stories and Science,
and kind of format would be what I

698
01:05:13.719 --> 01:05:17.800
would. I would tell a story, relate it to some kind of encounter,

699
01:05:18.599 --> 01:05:24.679
sometimes mine, sometimes other people's,
and then we'd relate that to science

700
01:05:24.960 --> 01:05:30.280
and how the scientific aspects of it
and how in some cases we might design

701
01:05:30.440 --> 01:05:36.079
experiments around it. And that we
even discussed how to tell if infrasound is

702
01:05:36.440 --> 01:05:43.360
if we're psyching ourselves out or are
we responding to the actual infrasound as an

703
01:05:43.440 --> 01:05:50.800
example, of another experiment detailed in
my book, and so those are also

704
01:05:51.559 --> 01:05:58.840
there's those are on YouTube and as
well as untold Radio, and they can

705
01:05:58.960 --> 01:06:04.760
be downloaded on all your major podcast
channels. Fantastic, and I'm sure the

706
01:06:04.840 --> 01:06:09.519
lovely and talented Matt Prue will put
those links in the show notes below for

707
01:06:09.599 --> 01:06:12.800
all of our listeners to make it
nice and easy for people to go check

708
01:06:12.840 --> 01:06:15.719
out what you're doing. Yeah,
I got one last quick question for what

709
01:06:15.840 --> 01:06:21.239
are your colleagues other psychologists think about
your work? Get any feedback. I've

710
01:06:21.320 --> 01:06:29.639
never been I've never felt the need
to hide my interest in Bigfoot because I

711
01:06:29.800 --> 01:06:35.840
was a psychologist, i was already
pretty I've always been upfront and unapologetic about

712
01:06:35.880 --> 01:06:41.400
it, and so most of them
take, you know, as you would

713
01:06:41.480 --> 01:06:46.119
expect with anyone you tell. You
know, the whole gamut of response is

714
01:06:46.280 --> 01:06:55.679
from laughing at you, to a
furious skepticism to a real interest to some

715
01:06:55.920 --> 01:07:01.000
believers, and so it you know, it's been the full gamut of stuff.

716
01:07:01.440 --> 01:07:05.800
I've certainly never had it held against
me for what it's worth. That's

717
01:07:05.840 --> 01:07:09.159
good to hear, and I'm glad
to hear. You're not a coward.

718
01:07:09.199 --> 01:07:12.760
You're out there in front send I
believe in this and I'm researching it.

719
01:07:13.480 --> 01:07:15.400
What you see is what you get
with me, and I'm so I'm pretty

720
01:07:15.480 --> 01:07:20.519
upfront about steph. Thank you John
Brenchak, author of Grasping Sasquatch Prepping for

721
01:07:20.599 --> 01:07:25.880
Scientific field Research. We really do
appreciate your time and your expertise and sharing

722
01:07:25.960 --> 01:07:28.840
a little bit about your experience with
us, and just good luck with the

723
01:07:28.880 --> 01:07:30.400
book. Really excited to have it
out. Yeah, John, thank you,

724
01:07:30.960 --> 01:07:35.239
Thank you, Bobo, thank you, Matt. I really appreciate this

725
01:07:35.440 --> 01:07:40.679
opportunity, and again I'm honored to
have it. Thank you very much.

726
01:07:41.320 --> 01:07:44.760
All Right, all right, thanks
John, that was great. Good look

727
01:07:44.800 --> 01:07:46.760
at the book. Okay, folks, thanks for joining us this week.

728
01:07:47.440 --> 01:07:50.679
We appreciate it, y'all checking us
out, and until next week, y'all

729
01:07:50.800 --> 01:08:00.159
keep it squatchy. Thanks for listening
to this week's episode of Bigfoot and Beyond.

730
01:08:00.599 --> 01:08:03.800
If you liked what you heard,
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731
01:08:04.239 --> 01:08:09.199
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732
01:08:09.280 --> 01:08:14.039
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733
01:08:14.159 --> 01:08:18.039
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734
01:08:18.079 --> 01:08:23.159
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